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README.md
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# π T5-Based Multilingual Text Translator
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This repository presents a fine-tuned T5-small model for multilingual text translation across English, French, German, Italian, and Portuguese. It includes quantization for efficient inference and speech synthesis support for accessibility.
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---
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## π Problem Statement
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The goal is to translate text between English and multiple European languages using a transformer-based model. Instead of using black-box APIs, this project fine-tunes the T5 model on parallel multilingual corpora, enabling offline translation and potential customization.
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---
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## π Dataset
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- **Source:** Custom parallel corpus (`.txt` files) with one-to-one sentence alignments.
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- **Languages Supported:**
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- English
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- French
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- German
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- Italian
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- Portuguese
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- **Structure:**
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- Each language has a corresponding `.txt` file.
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- Lines are aligned by index to form translation pairs.
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- **Example Input Format:**
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```
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Source: translate English to French: I am a student.
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Target: Je suis un Γ©tudiant.
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```
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---
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## π§ Model Details
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- **Architecture:** T5-small
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- **Tokenizer:** `T5Tokenizer`
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- **Model:** `T5ForConditionalGeneration`
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- **Task Type:** Sequence-to-Sequence Translation (Supervised Fine-tuning)
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---
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## π§ Installation
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```bash
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pip install transformers datasets torch gtts
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```
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---
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## π Loading the Model
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```python
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from transformers import T5ForConditionalGeneration, T5Tokenizer
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import torch
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# Load quantized model (float16)
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model = T5ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("quantized_model", torch_dtype=torch.float16)
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tokenizer = T5Tokenizer.from_pretrained("quantized_model")
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# Translation example
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source = "translate English to German: How are you?"
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inputs = tokenizer(source, return_tensors="pt", padding=True, truncation=True)
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with torch.no_grad():
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outputs = model.generate(**inputs)
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print("Translated:", tokenizer.decode(outputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True))
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```
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---
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## π Performance Metrics
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As this project is based on a single-epoch fine-tuning, performance metrics are not explicitly computed. For a production-level system, BLEU or ROUGE scores should be evaluated.
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---
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## ποΈ Fine-Tuning Details
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### π Dataset Preparation
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- A total of 5 text files (`english.txt`, `french.txt`, etc.)
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- Each sentence aligned by index for parallel translation.
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### π§ Training Configuration
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- **Epochs:** 1
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- **Batch size:** 4
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- **Max sequence length:** 128
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- **Model base:** `t5-small`
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- **Framework:** Hugging Face Transformers + PyTorch
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- **Evaluation strategy:** 10% test split
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---
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## π Quantization
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Post-training quantization was performed using `.half()` precision (FP16) to reduce model size and improve inference speed.
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```python
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# Load full-precision model
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model_fp32 = T5ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("model")
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# Convert to half precision
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model_fp16 = model_fp32.half()
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model_fp16.save_pretrained("quantized_model")
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```
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**Model Size Comparison:**
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| Type | Size (KB) |
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|------------------|-----------|
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| FP32 (Original) | ~6,904 KB |
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| FP16 (Quantized) | ~3,452 KB |
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---
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## π Repository Structure
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```
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.
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βββ model/ # Contains FP32 model files
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β βββ config.json
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β βββ model.safetensors
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β βββ tokenizer_config.json
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β βββ ...
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βββ quantized_model/ # Contains FP16 quantized model files
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β βββ config.json
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β βββ model.safetensors
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β βββ tokenizer_config.json
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β βββ ...
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βββ README.md # Documentation
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βββ multilingual_translator.py # Training and inference script
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```
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---
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## β οΈ Limitations
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- Trained on a small dataset with only one epoch β may not generalize well to all phrases or complex sentences.
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- Language coverage is limited to 5 predefined languages.
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- gTTS is dependent on Google API and requires internet access.
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---
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## π€ Contributing
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Feel free to submit issues or PRs to add more language pairs, extend training, or integrate UI for real-time use.
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