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| '''Python wrapper for the tkdnd tk extension. | |
| The tkdnd extension provides an interface to native, platform specific | |
| drag and drop mechanisms. Under Unix the drag & drop protocol in use is | |
| the XDND protocol version 5 (also used by the Qt toolkit, and the KDE and | |
| GNOME desktops). Under Windows, the OLE2 drag & drop interfaces are used. | |
| Under Macintosh, the Cocoa drag and drop interfaces are used. | |
| Once the TkinterDnD2 package is installed, it is safe to do: | |
| from TkinterDnD2 import * | |
| This will add the classes TkinterDnD.Tk and TkinterDnD.TixTk to the global | |
| namespace, plus the following constants: | |
| PRIVATE, NONE, ASK, COPY, MOVE, LINK, REFUSE_DROP, | |
| DND_TEXT, DND_FILES, DND_ALL, CF_UNICODETEXT, CF_TEXT, CF_HDROP, | |
| FileGroupDescriptor, FileGroupDescriptorW | |
| Drag and drop for the application can then be enabled by using one of the | |
| classes TkinterDnD.Tk() or (in case the tix extension shall be used) | |
| TkinterDnD.TixTk() as application main window instead of a regular | |
| tkinter.Tk() window. This will add the drag-and-drop specific methods to the | |
| Tk window and all its descendants. | |
| ''' | |
| import tkinter | |
| from tkinter import tix | |
| TkdndVersion = None | |
| ARM = 'arm' | |
| def _require(tkroot): | |
| '''Internal function.''' | |
| global TkdndVersion | |
| try: | |
| import os.path | |
| import platform | |
| if platform.system()=="Darwin": | |
| tkdnd_platform_rep = "osx_arm" if platform.processor() == ARM or ARM in platform.platform() else "osx64" | |
| elif platform.system()=="Linux": | |
| tkdnd_platform_rep = "linux64" | |
| elif platform.system()=="Windows": | |
| tkdnd_platform_rep = "win64" | |
| else: | |
| raise RuntimeError('Plaform not supported.') | |
| module_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'tkdnd', tkdnd_platform_rep) | |
| tkroot.tk.call('lappend', 'auto_path', module_path) | |
| TkdndVersion = tkroot.tk.call('package', 'require', 'tkdnd') | |
| except tkinter.TclError: | |
| raise RuntimeError('Unable to load tkdnd library.') | |
| return TkdndVersion | |
| class DnDEvent: | |
| """Internal class. | |
| Container for the properties of a drag-and-drop event, similar to a | |
| normal tkinter.Event. | |
| An instance of the DnDEvent class has the following attributes: | |
| action (string) | |
| actions (tuple) | |
| button (int) | |
| code (string) | |
| codes (tuple) | |
| commonsourcetypes (tuple) | |
| commontargettypes (tuple) | |
| data (string) | |
| name (string) | |
| types (tuple) | |
| modifiers (tuple) | |
| supportedsourcetypes (tuple) | |
| sourcetypes (tuple) | |
| type (string) | |
| supportedtargettypes (tuple) | |
| widget (widget instance) | |
| x_root (int) | |
| y_root (int) | |
| Depending on the type of DnD event however, not all attributes may be set. | |
| """ | |
| pass | |
| class DnDWrapper: | |
| '''Internal class.''' | |
| # some of the percent substitutions need to be enclosed in braces | |
| # so we can use splitlist() to convert them into tuples | |
| _subst_format_dnd = ('%A', '%a', '%b', '%C', '%c', '%CST', | |
| '%CTT', '%D', '%e', '%L', '%m', '%ST', | |
| '%T', '%t', '%TT', '%W', '%X', '%Y') | |
| _subst_format_str_dnd = " ".join(_subst_format_dnd) | |
| #print('_subst_format_dnd: ', _subst_format_dnd) | |
| tkinter.BaseWidget._subst_format_dnd = _subst_format_dnd | |
| tkinter.BaseWidget._subst_format_str_dnd = _subst_format_str_dnd | |
| def _substitute_dnd(self, *args): | |
| """Internal function.""" | |
| if len(args) != len(self._subst_format_dnd): | |
| return args | |
| def getint_event(s): | |
| try: | |
| return int(s) | |
| except ValueError: | |
| return s | |
| def splitlist_event(s): | |
| try: | |
| return self.tk.splitlist(s) | |
| except ValueError: | |
| return s | |
| # valid percent substitutions for DnD event types | |
| # (tested with tkdnd-2.8 on debian jessie): | |
| # <<DragInitCmd>> : %W, %X, %Y %e, %t | |
| # <<DragEndCmd>> : %A, %W, %e | |
| # <<DropEnter>> : all except : %D (always empty) | |
| # <<DropLeave>> : all except %D (always empty) | |
| # <<DropPosition>> :all except %D (always empty) | |
| # <<Drop>> : all | |
| A, a, b, C, c, CST, CTT, D, e, L, m, ST, T, t, TT, W, X, Y = args | |
| ev = DnDEvent() | |
| ev.action = A | |
| ev.actions = splitlist_event(a) | |
| ev.button = getint_event(b) | |
| ev.code = C | |
| ev.codes = splitlist_event(c) | |
| ev.commonsourcetypes = splitlist_event(CST) | |
| ev.commontargettypes = splitlist_event(CTT) | |
| ev.data = D | |
| ev.name = e | |
| ev.types = splitlist_event(L) | |
| ev.modifiers = splitlist_event(m) | |
| ev.supportedsourcetypes = splitlist_event(ST) | |
| ev.sourcetypes = splitlist_event(t) | |
| ev.type = T | |
| ev.supportedtargettypes = splitlist_event(TT) | |
| try: | |
| ev.widget = self.nametowidget(W) | |
| except KeyError: | |
| ev.widget = W | |
| ev.x_root = getint_event(X) | |
| ev.y_root = getint_event(Y) | |
| return (ev,) | |
| tkinter.BaseWidget._substitute_dnd = _substitute_dnd | |
| def _dnd_bind(self, what, sequence, func, add, needcleanup=True): | |
| """Internal function.""" | |
| if isinstance(func, str): | |
| self.tk.call(what + (sequence, func)) | |
| elif func: | |
| funcid = self._register(func, self._substitute_dnd, needcleanup) | |
| # FIXME: why doesn't the "return 'break'" mechanism work here?? | |
| #cmd = ('%sif {"[%s %s]" == "break"} break\n' % (add and '+' or '', | |
| # funcid, self._subst_format_str_dnd)) | |
| cmd = '%s%s %s' %(add and '+' or '', funcid, | |
| self._subst_format_str_dnd) | |
| self.tk.call(what + (sequence, cmd)) | |
| return funcid | |
| elif sequence: | |
| return self.tk.call(what + (sequence,)) | |
| else: | |
| return self.tk.splitlist(self.tk.call(what)) | |
| tkinter.BaseWidget._dnd_bind = _dnd_bind | |
| def dnd_bind(self, sequence=None, func=None, add=None): | |
| '''Bind to this widget at drag and drop event SEQUENCE a call | |
| to function FUNC. | |
| SEQUENCE may be one of the following: | |
| <<DropEnter>>, <<DropPosition>>, <<DropLeave>>, <<Drop>>, | |
| <<Drop:type>>, <<DragInitCmd>>, <<DragEndCmd>> . | |
| The callbacks for the <Drop*>> events, with the exception of | |
| <<DropLeave>>, should always return an action (i.e. one of COPY, | |
| MOVE, LINK, ASK or PRIVATE). | |
| The callback for the <<DragInitCmd>> event must return a tuple | |
| containing three elements: the drop action(s) supported by the | |
| drag source, the format type(s) that the data can be dropped as and | |
| finally the data that shall be dropped. Each of these three elements | |
| may be a tuple of strings or a single string.''' | |
| return self._dnd_bind(('bind', self._w), sequence, func, add) | |
| tkinter.BaseWidget.dnd_bind = dnd_bind | |
| def drag_source_register(self, button=None, *dndtypes): | |
| '''This command will register SELF as a drag source. | |
| A drag source is a widget than can start a drag action. This command | |
| can be executed multiple times on a widget. | |
| When SELF is registered as a drag source, optional DNDTYPES can be | |
| provided. These DNDTYPES will be provided during a drag action, and | |
| it can contain platform independent or platform specific types. | |
| Platform independent are DND_Text for dropping text portions and | |
| DND_Files for dropping a list of files (which can contain one or | |
| multiple files) on SELF. However, these types are | |
| indicative/informative. SELF can initiate a drag action with even a | |
| different type list. Finally, button is the mouse button that will be | |
| used for starting the drag action. It can have any of the values 1 | |
| (left mouse button), 2 (middle mouse button - wheel) and 3 | |
| (right mouse button). If button is not specified, it defaults to 1.''' | |
| # hack to fix a design bug from the first version | |
| if button is None: | |
| button = 1 | |
| else: | |
| try: | |
| button = int(button) | |
| except ValueError: | |
| # no button defined, button is actually | |
| # something like DND_TEXT | |
| dndtypes = (button,) + dndtypes | |
| button = 1 | |
| self.tk.call( | |
| 'tkdnd::drag_source', 'register', self._w, dndtypes, button) | |
| tkinter.BaseWidget.drag_source_register = drag_source_register | |
| def drag_source_unregister(self): | |
| '''This command will stop SELF from being a drag source. Thus, window | |
| will stop receiving events related to drag operations. It is an error | |
| to use this command for a window that has not been registered as a | |
| drag source with drag_source_register().''' | |
| self.tk.call('tkdnd::drag_source', 'unregister', self._w) | |
| tkinter.BaseWidget.drag_source_unregister = drag_source_unregister | |
| def drop_target_register(self, *dndtypes): | |
| '''This command will register SELF as a drop target. A drop target is | |
| a widget than can accept a drop action. This command can be executed | |
| multiple times on a widget. When SELF is registered as a drop target, | |
| optional DNDTYPES can be provided. These types list can contain one or | |
| more types that SELF will accept during a drop action, and it can | |
| contain platform independent or platform specific types. Platform | |
| independent are DND_Text for dropping text portions and DND_Files for | |
| dropping a list of files (which can contain one or multiple files) on | |
| SELF.''' | |
| self.tk.call('tkdnd::drop_target', 'register', self._w, dndtypes) | |
| tkinter.BaseWidget.drop_target_register = drop_target_register | |
| def drop_target_unregister(self): | |
| '''This command will stop SELF from being a drop target. Thus, SELF | |
| will stop receiving events related to drop operations. It is an error | |
| to use this command for a window that has not been registered as a | |
| drop target with drop_target_register().''' | |
| self.tk.call('tkdnd::drop_target', 'unregister', self._w) | |
| tkinter.BaseWidget.drop_target_unregister = drop_target_unregister | |
| def platform_independent_types(self, *dndtypes): | |
| '''This command will accept a list of types that can contain platform | |
| independnent or platform specific types. A new list will be returned, | |
| where each platform specific type in DNDTYPES will be substituted by | |
| one or more platform independent types. Thus, the returned list may | |
| have more elements than DNDTYPES.''' | |
| return self.tk.split(self.tk.call( | |
| 'tkdnd::platform_independent_types', dndtypes)) | |
| tkinter.BaseWidget.platform_independent_types = platform_independent_types | |
| def platform_specific_types(self, *dndtypes): | |
| '''This command will accept a list of types that can contain platform | |
| independnent or platform specific types. A new list will be returned, | |
| where each platform independent type in DNDTYPES will be substituted | |
| by one or more platform specific types. Thus, the returned list may | |
| have more elements than DNDTYPES.''' | |
| return self.tk.split(self.tk.call( | |
| 'tkdnd::platform_specific_types', dndtypes)) | |
| tkinter.BaseWidget.platform_specific_types = platform_specific_types | |
| def get_dropfile_tempdir(self): | |
| '''This command will return the temporary directory used by TkDND for | |
| storing temporary files. When the package is loaded, this temporary | |
| directory will be initialised to a proper directory according to the | |
| operating system. This default initial value can be changed to be the | |
| value of the following environmental variables: | |
| TKDND_TEMP_DIR, TEMP, TMP.''' | |
| return self.tk.call('tkdnd::GetDropFileTempDirectory') | |
| tkinter.BaseWidget.get_dropfile_tempdir = get_dropfile_tempdir | |
| def set_dropfile_tempdir(self, tempdir): | |
| '''This command will change the temporary directory used by TkDND for | |
| storing temporary files to TEMPDIR.''' | |
| self.tk.call('tkdnd::SetDropFileTempDirectory', tempdir) | |
| tkinter.BaseWidget.set_dropfile_tempdir = set_dropfile_tempdir | |
| ####################################################################### | |
| #### The main window classes that enable Drag & Drop for #### | |
| #### themselves and all their descendant widgets: #### | |
| ####################################################################### | |
| class Tk(tkinter.Tk, DnDWrapper): | |
| '''Creates a new instance of a tkinter.Tk() window; all methods of the | |
| DnDWrapper class apply to this window and all its descendants.''' | |
| def __init__(self, *args, **kw): | |
| tkinter.Tk.__init__(self, *args, **kw) | |
| self.TkdndVersion = _require(self) | |
| class TixTk(tix.Tk, DnDWrapper): | |
| '''Creates a new instance of a tix.Tk() window; all methods of the | |
| DnDWrapper class apply to this window and all its descendants.''' | |
| def __init__(self, *args, **kw): | |
| tix.Tk.__init__(self, *args, **kw) | |
| self.TkdndVersion = _require(self) | |