app.py

"""
Streamlit App for PVD Consolidation Analysis
Shows settlement vs time curve
"""

import streamlit as st
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from pvd_consolidation import PVDConsolidation, SoilLayer, PVDProperties

# Page configuration
st.set_page_config(
    page_title="PVD Consolidation Analysis", page_icon="📊", layout="wide"
)

# Title
st.title("🏗️ PVD Consolidation Analysis")
st.markdown("### Settlement vs Time Calculator")

# Sidebar for inputs
st.sidebar.header("Input Parameters")

# Soil Layer Inputs
st.sidebar.subheader("Soil Properties")
n_layers = st.sidebar.number_input(
    "Number of Layers", min_value=1, max_value=10, value=1
)

layers = []
for i in range(n_layers):
    st.sidebar.markdown(f"**Layer {i + 1}**")
    col1, col2 = st.sidebar.columns(2)

    with col1:
        thickness = st.number_input(
            f"Thickness (m)", min_value=0.1, value=10.0, step=0.5, key=f"thick_{i}"
        )
        Cv = st.number_input(
            f"Cv (m²/yr)", min_value=0.01, value=0.5, step=0.1, key=f"cv_{i}"
        )
        Ch = st.number_input(
            f"Ch (m²/yr)", min_value=0.01, value=2.0, step=0.1, key=f"ch_{i}"
        )
        RR = st.number_input(
            f"RR", min_value=0.001, value=0.05, step=0.01, format="%.3f", key=f"rr_{i}"
        )
        CR = st.number_input(
            f"CR", min_value=0.001, value=0.30, step=0.01, format="%.3f", key=f"cr_{i}"
        )

    with col2:
        sigma_ini = st.number_input(
            f"σ'ini (kPa)", min_value=1.0, value=50.0, step=5.0, key=f"sini_{i}"
        )
        sigma_p = st.number_input(
            f"σ'p (kPa)", min_value=1.0, value=80.0, step=5.0, key=f"sp_{i}"
        )
        kh = st.number_input(
            f"kh (m/yr)", min_value=0.1, value=2.0, step=0.1, key=f"kh_{i}"
        )
        ks = st.number_input(
            f"ks (m/yr)", min_value=0.1, value=1.0, step=0.1, key=f"ks_{i}"
        )

    layers.append(
        SoilLayer(
            thickness=thickness,
            Cv=Cv,
            Ch=Ch,
            RR=RR,
            CR=CR,
            sigma_ini=sigma_ini,
            sigma_p=sigma_p,
            kh=kh,
            ks=ks,
        )
    )

    st.sidebar.markdown("---")

# PVD Properties
st.sidebar.subheader("PVD Properties")

dw = st.sidebar.number_input(
    "Drain diameter dw (m)", min_value=0.01, value=0.05, step=0.01, format="%.3f"
)
ds = st.sidebar.number_input(
    "Smear zone ds (m)", min_value=0.01, value=0.15, step=0.01, format="%.3f"
)
De = st.sidebar.number_input("Unit cell De (m)", min_value=0.1, value=1.5, step=0.1)
L_drain = st.sidebar.number_input(
    "Drain length L (m)", min_value=1.0, value=10.0, step=1.0
)

well_resistance = st.sidebar.selectbox(
    "Well Resistance", ["Negligible (qw → ∞)", "Custom qw"]
)

if well_resistance == "Custom qw":
    qw = st.sidebar.number_input("qw (m³/yr)", min_value=1.0, value=100.0, step=10.0)
else:
    qw = 1e12  # Very large value for negligible resistance

pvd = PVDProperties(dw=dw, ds=ds, De=De, L_drain=L_drain, qw=qw)

# Analysis Parameters
st.sidebar.subheader("Analysis Parameters")
surcharge = st.sidebar.number_input(
    "Surcharge (kPa)", min_value=1.0, value=100.0, step=10.0
)
t_max = st.sidebar.number_input("Max Time (years)", min_value=0.1, value=2.0, step=0.1)
dt = st.sidebar.number_input(
    "Time Step (years)", min_value=0.001, value=0.01, step=0.001, format="%.3f"
)

# Run Analysis Button
if st.sidebar.button("🚀 Run Analysis", type="primary"):
    with st.spinner("Calculating consolidation..."):
        try:
            # Create analysis
            analysis = PVDConsolidation(layers, pvd, surcharge, dt)

            # Calculate settlement vs time
            time, settlement = analysis.settlement_vs_time(t_max=t_max, n_points=200)
            settlement_mm = settlement * 1000  # Convert to mm

            # Get PVD factors
            Fn, Fs, Fr = analysis.calculate_pvd_factors()
            F_total = Fn + Fs + Fr

            # Store results in session state
            st.session_state.time = time
            st.session_state.settlement = settlement_mm
            st.session_state.Fn = Fn
            st.session_state.Fs = Fs
            st.session_state.Fr = Fr
            st.session_state.F_total = F_total
            st.session_state.analysis_done = True

        except Exception as e:
            st.error(f"Error in analysis: {str(e)}")
            st.session_state.analysis_done = False

# Display Results
if hasattr(st.session_state, "analysis_done") and st.session_state.analysis_done:
    # Main plot - Settlement vs Time
    st.subheader("Settlement vs Time")

    fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(12, 6))
    ax.plot(st.session_state.time, st.session_state.settlement, "b-", linewidth=2.5)
    ax.set_xlabel("Time (years)", fontsize=14, fontweight="bold")
    ax.set_ylabel("Settlement (mm)", fontsize=14, fontweight="bold")
    ax.set_title(
        "PVD Consolidation - Settlement vs Time", fontsize=16, fontweight="bold"
    )
    ax.grid(True, alpha=0.3, linestyle="--")
    ax.tick_params(labelsize=12)

    # Invert y-axis (settlement goes down)
    ax.invert_yaxis()

    # Add final settlement annotation
    final_settlement = st.session_state.settlement[-1]
    ax.axhline(
        y=final_settlement,
        color="r",
        linestyle="--",
        alpha=0.5,
        label=f"Final Settlement = {final_settlement:.1f} mm",
    )
    ax.legend(fontsize=12)

    st.pyplot(fig)

    # Summary statistics
    st.subheader("Analysis Summary")

    col1, col2, col3, col4 = st.columns(4)

    with col1:
        st.metric("Final Settlement", f"{final_settlement:.1f} mm")

    with col2:
        # Find time to 90% consolidation
        target_settlement = 0.9 * final_settlement
        idx_90 = np.argmax(st.session_state.settlement >= target_settlement)
        t_90 = (
            st.session_state.time[idx_90] if idx_90 > 0 else st.session_state.time[-1]
        )
        st.metric("Time to 90% U", f"{t_90:.2f} years")

    with col3:
        # Find time to 50% consolidation
        target_settlement = 0.5 * final_settlement
        idx_50 = np.argmax(st.session_state.settlement >= target_settlement)
        t_50 = (
            st.session_state.time[idx_50] if idx_50 > 0 else st.session_state.time[-1]
        )
        st.metric("Time to 50% U", f"{t_50:.2f} years")

    with col4:
        st.metric("Total Resistance F", f"{st.session_state.F_total:.2f}")

    # PVD Factors
    st.subheader("PVD Influence Factors")

    col1, col2, col3 = st.columns(3)

    with col1:
        st.metric("Geometric Factor (Fn)", f"{st.session_state.Fn:.3f}")

    with col2:
        st.metric("Smear Factor (Fs)", f"{st.session_state.Fs:.3f}")

    with col3:
        st.metric("Well Resistance (Fr)", f"{st.session_state.Fr:.3f}")

    # Download data
    st.subheader("Download Results")

    # Prepare CSV data
    csv_data = "Time (years),Settlement (mm)\n"
    for t, s in zip(st.session_state.time, st.session_state.settlement):
        csv_data += f"{t:.4f},{s:.2f}\n"

    st.download_button(
        label="📥 Download Settlement Data (CSV)",
        data=csv_data,
        file_name="settlement_data.csv",
        mime="text/csv",
    )

else:
    # Initial instructions
    st.info(
        "👈 Configure your parameters in the sidebar and click **Run Analysis** to see results"
    )

    st.markdown("""
    ### Instructions:

    1. **Soil Properties**: Enter the properties for each soil layer
       - Thickness (m)
       - Cv: Vertical coefficient of consolidation (m²/year)
       - Ch: Horizontal coefficient of consolidation (m²/year)
       - RR: Recompression ratio
       - CR: Compression ratio
       - σ'ini: Initial effective stress (kPa)
       - σ'p: Preconsolidation pressure (kPa)

    2. **PVD Properties**: Configure the drain installation
       - dw: Equivalent drain diameter (m)
       - ds: Smear zone diameter (m)
       - De: Equivalent unit cell diameter (m)
       - L: Drain length (m)
       - kh: Horizontal permeability (m/year)
       - ks: Smear zone permeability (m/year)
       - qw: Well discharge capacity (m³/year)

    3. **Analysis Parameters**:
       - Surcharge: Applied load (kPa)
       - Max Time: Analysis duration (years)
       - Time Step: Calculation step size (years)

    4. Click **Run Analysis** to calculate and visualize results
    """)

# Footer
st.sidebar.markdown("---")
st.sidebar.markdown("**PVD Consolidation Calculator**")
st.sidebar.markdown("Version 1.0")