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| """Handles all VCS (version control) support""" | |
| import logging | |
| import os | |
| import shutil | |
| import sys | |
| import urllib.parse | |
| from typing import ( | |
| Any, | |
| Dict, | |
| Iterable, | |
| Iterator, | |
| List, | |
| Mapping, | |
| Optional, | |
| Tuple, | |
| Type, | |
| Union, | |
| ) | |
| from pip._internal.cli.spinners import SpinnerInterface | |
| from pip._internal.exceptions import BadCommand, InstallationError | |
| from pip._internal.utils.misc import ( | |
| HiddenText, | |
| ask_path_exists, | |
| backup_dir, | |
| display_path, | |
| hide_url, | |
| hide_value, | |
| is_installable_dir, | |
| rmtree, | |
| ) | |
| from pip._internal.utils.subprocess import CommandArgs, call_subprocess, make_command | |
| from pip._internal.utils.urls import get_url_scheme | |
| __all__ = ['vcs'] | |
| logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) | |
| AuthInfo = Tuple[Optional[str], Optional[str]] | |
| def is_url(name): | |
| # type: (str) -> bool | |
| """ | |
| Return true if the name looks like a URL. | |
| """ | |
| scheme = get_url_scheme(name) | |
| if scheme is None: | |
| return False | |
| return scheme in ['http', 'https', 'file', 'ftp'] + vcs.all_schemes | |
| def make_vcs_requirement_url(repo_url, rev, project_name, subdir=None): | |
| # type: (str, str, str, Optional[str]) -> str | |
| """ | |
| Return the URL for a VCS requirement. | |
| Args: | |
| repo_url: the remote VCS url, with any needed VCS prefix (e.g. "git+"). | |
| project_name: the (unescaped) project name. | |
| """ | |
| egg_project_name = project_name.replace("-", "_") | |
| req = f'{repo_url}@{rev}#egg={egg_project_name}' | |
| if subdir: | |
| req += f'&subdirectory={subdir}' | |
| return req | |
| def find_path_to_project_root_from_repo_root(location, repo_root): | |
| # type: (str, str) -> Optional[str] | |
| """ | |
| Find the the Python project's root by searching up the filesystem from | |
| `location`. Return the path to project root relative to `repo_root`. | |
| Return None if the project root is `repo_root`, or cannot be found. | |
| """ | |
| # find project root. | |
| orig_location = location | |
| while not is_installable_dir(location): | |
| last_location = location | |
| location = os.path.dirname(location) | |
| if location == last_location: | |
| # We've traversed up to the root of the filesystem without | |
| # finding a Python project. | |
| logger.warning( | |
| "Could not find a Python project for directory %s (tried all " | |
| "parent directories)", | |
| orig_location, | |
| ) | |
| return None | |
| if os.path.samefile(repo_root, location): | |
| return None | |
| return os.path.relpath(location, repo_root) | |
| class RemoteNotFoundError(Exception): | |
| pass | |
| class RemoteNotValidError(Exception): | |
| def __init__(self, url: str): | |
| super().__init__(url) | |
| self.url = url | |
| class RevOptions: | |
| """ | |
| Encapsulates a VCS-specific revision to install, along with any VCS | |
| install options. | |
| Instances of this class should be treated as if immutable. | |
| """ | |
| def __init__( | |
| self, | |
| vc_class, # type: Type[VersionControl] | |
| rev=None, # type: Optional[str] | |
| extra_args=None, # type: Optional[CommandArgs] | |
| ): | |
| # type: (...) -> None | |
| """ | |
| Args: | |
| vc_class: a VersionControl subclass. | |
| rev: the name of the revision to install. | |
| extra_args: a list of extra options. | |
| """ | |
| if extra_args is None: | |
| extra_args = [] | |
| self.extra_args = extra_args | |
| self.rev = rev | |
| self.vc_class = vc_class | |
| self.branch_name = None # type: Optional[str] | |
| def __repr__(self): | |
| # type: () -> str | |
| return f'<RevOptions {self.vc_class.name}: rev={self.rev!r}>' | |
| def arg_rev(self): | |
| # type: () -> Optional[str] | |
| if self.rev is None: | |
| return self.vc_class.default_arg_rev | |
| return self.rev | |
| def to_args(self): | |
| # type: () -> CommandArgs | |
| """ | |
| Return the VCS-specific command arguments. | |
| """ | |
| args = [] # type: CommandArgs | |
| rev = self.arg_rev | |
| if rev is not None: | |
| args += self.vc_class.get_base_rev_args(rev) | |
| args += self.extra_args | |
| return args | |
| def to_display(self): | |
| # type: () -> str | |
| if not self.rev: | |
| return '' | |
| return f' (to revision {self.rev})' | |
| def make_new(self, rev): | |
| # type: (str) -> RevOptions | |
| """ | |
| Make a copy of the current instance, but with a new rev. | |
| Args: | |
| rev: the name of the revision for the new object. | |
| """ | |
| return self.vc_class.make_rev_options(rev, extra_args=self.extra_args) | |
| class VcsSupport: | |
| _registry = {} # type: Dict[str, VersionControl] | |
| schemes = ['ssh', 'git', 'hg', 'bzr', 'sftp', 'svn'] | |
| def __init__(self): | |
| # type: () -> None | |
| # Register more schemes with urlparse for various version control | |
| # systems | |
| urllib.parse.uses_netloc.extend(self.schemes) | |
| super().__init__() | |
| def __iter__(self): | |
| # type: () -> Iterator[str] | |
| return self._registry.__iter__() | |
| def backends(self): | |
| # type: () -> List[VersionControl] | |
| return list(self._registry.values()) | |
| def dirnames(self): | |
| # type: () -> List[str] | |
| return [backend.dirname for backend in self.backends] | |
| def all_schemes(self): | |
| # type: () -> List[str] | |
| schemes = [] # type: List[str] | |
| for backend in self.backends: | |
| schemes.extend(backend.schemes) | |
| return schemes | |
| def register(self, cls): | |
| # type: (Type[VersionControl]) -> None | |
| if not hasattr(cls, 'name'): | |
| logger.warning('Cannot register VCS %s', cls.__name__) | |
| return | |
| if cls.name not in self._registry: | |
| self._registry[cls.name] = cls() | |
| logger.debug('Registered VCS backend: %s', cls.name) | |
| def unregister(self, name): | |
| # type: (str) -> None | |
| if name in self._registry: | |
| del self._registry[name] | |
| def get_backend_for_dir(self, location): | |
| # type: (str) -> Optional[VersionControl] | |
| """ | |
| Return a VersionControl object if a repository of that type is found | |
| at the given directory. | |
| """ | |
| vcs_backends = {} | |
| for vcs_backend in self._registry.values(): | |
| repo_path = vcs_backend.get_repository_root(location) | |
| if not repo_path: | |
| continue | |
| logger.debug('Determine that %s uses VCS: %s', | |
| location, vcs_backend.name) | |
| vcs_backends[repo_path] = vcs_backend | |
| if not vcs_backends: | |
| return None | |
| # Choose the VCS in the inner-most directory. Since all repository | |
| # roots found here would be either `location` or one of its | |
| # parents, the longest path should have the most path components, | |
| # i.e. the backend representing the inner-most repository. | |
| inner_most_repo_path = max(vcs_backends, key=len) | |
| return vcs_backends[inner_most_repo_path] | |
| def get_backend_for_scheme(self, scheme): | |
| # type: (str) -> Optional[VersionControl] | |
| """ | |
| Return a VersionControl object or None. | |
| """ | |
| for vcs_backend in self._registry.values(): | |
| if scheme in vcs_backend.schemes: | |
| return vcs_backend | |
| return None | |
| def get_backend(self, name): | |
| # type: (str) -> Optional[VersionControl] | |
| """ | |
| Return a VersionControl object or None. | |
| """ | |
| name = name.lower() | |
| return self._registry.get(name) | |
| vcs = VcsSupport() | |
| class VersionControl: | |
| name = '' | |
| dirname = '' | |
| repo_name = '' | |
| # List of supported schemes for this Version Control | |
| schemes = () # type: Tuple[str, ...] | |
| # Iterable of environment variable names to pass to call_subprocess(). | |
| unset_environ = () # type: Tuple[str, ...] | |
| default_arg_rev = None # type: Optional[str] | |
| def should_add_vcs_url_prefix(cls, remote_url): | |
| # type: (str) -> bool | |
| """ | |
| Return whether the vcs prefix (e.g. "git+") should be added to a | |
| repository's remote url when used in a requirement. | |
| """ | |
| return not remote_url.lower().startswith(f'{cls.name}:') | |
| def get_subdirectory(cls, location): | |
| # type: (str) -> Optional[str] | |
| """ | |
| Return the path to Python project root, relative to the repo root. | |
| Return None if the project root is in the repo root. | |
| """ | |
| return None | |
| def get_requirement_revision(cls, repo_dir): | |
| # type: (str) -> str | |
| """ | |
| Return the revision string that should be used in a requirement. | |
| """ | |
| return cls.get_revision(repo_dir) | |
| def get_src_requirement(cls, repo_dir, project_name): | |
| # type: (str, str) -> str | |
| """ | |
| Return the requirement string to use to redownload the files | |
| currently at the given repository directory. | |
| Args: | |
| project_name: the (unescaped) project name. | |
| The return value has a form similar to the following: | |
| {repository_url}@{revision}#egg={project_name} | |
| """ | |
| repo_url = cls.get_remote_url(repo_dir) | |
| if cls.should_add_vcs_url_prefix(repo_url): | |
| repo_url = f'{cls.name}+{repo_url}' | |
| revision = cls.get_requirement_revision(repo_dir) | |
| subdir = cls.get_subdirectory(repo_dir) | |
| req = make_vcs_requirement_url(repo_url, revision, project_name, | |
| subdir=subdir) | |
| return req | |
| def get_base_rev_args(rev): | |
| # type: (str) -> List[str] | |
| """ | |
| Return the base revision arguments for a vcs command. | |
| Args: | |
| rev: the name of a revision to install. Cannot be None. | |
| """ | |
| raise NotImplementedError | |
| def is_immutable_rev_checkout(self, url, dest): | |
| # type: (str, str) -> bool | |
| """ | |
| Return true if the commit hash checked out at dest matches | |
| the revision in url. | |
| Always return False, if the VCS does not support immutable commit | |
| hashes. | |
| This method does not check if there are local uncommitted changes | |
| in dest after checkout, as pip currently has no use case for that. | |
| """ | |
| return False | |
| def make_rev_options(cls, rev=None, extra_args=None): | |
| # type: (Optional[str], Optional[CommandArgs]) -> RevOptions | |
| """ | |
| Return a RevOptions object. | |
| Args: | |
| rev: the name of a revision to install. | |
| extra_args: a list of extra options. | |
| """ | |
| return RevOptions(cls, rev, extra_args=extra_args) | |
| def _is_local_repository(cls, repo): | |
| # type: (str) -> bool | |
| """ | |
| posix absolute paths start with os.path.sep, | |
| win32 ones start with drive (like c:\\folder) | |
| """ | |
| drive, tail = os.path.splitdrive(repo) | |
| return repo.startswith(os.path.sep) or bool(drive) | |
| def get_netloc_and_auth(cls, netloc, scheme): | |
| # type: (str, str) -> Tuple[str, Tuple[Optional[str], Optional[str]]] | |
| """ | |
| Parse the repository URL's netloc, and return the new netloc to use | |
| along with auth information. | |
| Args: | |
| netloc: the original repository URL netloc. | |
| scheme: the repository URL's scheme without the vcs prefix. | |
| This is mainly for the Subversion class to override, so that auth | |
| information can be provided via the --username and --password options | |
| instead of through the URL. For other subclasses like Git without | |
| such an option, auth information must stay in the URL. | |
| Returns: (netloc, (username, password)). | |
| """ | |
| return netloc, (None, None) | |
| def get_url_rev_and_auth(cls, url): | |
| # type: (str) -> Tuple[str, Optional[str], AuthInfo] | |
| """ | |
| Parse the repository URL to use, and return the URL, revision, | |
| and auth info to use. | |
| Returns: (url, rev, (username, password)). | |
| """ | |
| scheme, netloc, path, query, frag = urllib.parse.urlsplit(url) | |
| if '+' not in scheme: | |
| raise ValueError( | |
| "Sorry, {!r} is a malformed VCS url. " | |
| "The format is <vcs>+<protocol>://<url>, " | |
| "e.g. svn+http://myrepo/svn/MyApp#egg=MyApp".format(url) | |
| ) | |
| # Remove the vcs prefix. | |
| scheme = scheme.split('+', 1)[1] | |
| netloc, user_pass = cls.get_netloc_and_auth(netloc, scheme) | |
| rev = None | |
| if '@' in path: | |
| path, rev = path.rsplit('@', 1) | |
| if not rev: | |
| raise InstallationError( | |
| "The URL {!r} has an empty revision (after @) " | |
| "which is not supported. Include a revision after @ " | |
| "or remove @ from the URL.".format(url) | |
| ) | |
| url = urllib.parse.urlunsplit((scheme, netloc, path, query, '')) | |
| return url, rev, user_pass | |
| def make_rev_args(username, password): | |
| # type: (Optional[str], Optional[HiddenText]) -> CommandArgs | |
| """ | |
| Return the RevOptions "extra arguments" to use in obtain(). | |
| """ | |
| return [] | |
| def get_url_rev_options(self, url): | |
| # type: (HiddenText) -> Tuple[HiddenText, RevOptions] | |
| """ | |
| Return the URL and RevOptions object to use in obtain(), | |
| as a tuple (url, rev_options). | |
| """ | |
| secret_url, rev, user_pass = self.get_url_rev_and_auth(url.secret) | |
| username, secret_password = user_pass | |
| password = None # type: Optional[HiddenText] | |
| if secret_password is not None: | |
| password = hide_value(secret_password) | |
| extra_args = self.make_rev_args(username, password) | |
| rev_options = self.make_rev_options(rev, extra_args=extra_args) | |
| return hide_url(secret_url), rev_options | |
| def normalize_url(url): | |
| # type: (str) -> str | |
| """ | |
| Normalize a URL for comparison by unquoting it and removing any | |
| trailing slash. | |
| """ | |
| return urllib.parse.unquote(url).rstrip('/') | |
| def compare_urls(cls, url1, url2): | |
| # type: (str, str) -> bool | |
| """ | |
| Compare two repo URLs for identity, ignoring incidental differences. | |
| """ | |
| return (cls.normalize_url(url1) == cls.normalize_url(url2)) | |
| def fetch_new(self, dest, url, rev_options): | |
| # type: (str, HiddenText, RevOptions) -> None | |
| """ | |
| Fetch a revision from a repository, in the case that this is the | |
| first fetch from the repository. | |
| Args: | |
| dest: the directory to fetch the repository to. | |
| rev_options: a RevOptions object. | |
| """ | |
| raise NotImplementedError | |
| def switch(self, dest, url, rev_options): | |
| # type: (str, HiddenText, RevOptions) -> None | |
| """ | |
| Switch the repo at ``dest`` to point to ``URL``. | |
| Args: | |
| rev_options: a RevOptions object. | |
| """ | |
| raise NotImplementedError | |
| def update(self, dest, url, rev_options): | |
| # type: (str, HiddenText, RevOptions) -> None | |
| """ | |
| Update an already-existing repo to the given ``rev_options``. | |
| Args: | |
| rev_options: a RevOptions object. | |
| """ | |
| raise NotImplementedError | |
| def is_commit_id_equal(cls, dest, name): | |
| # type: (str, Optional[str]) -> bool | |
| """ | |
| Return whether the id of the current commit equals the given name. | |
| Args: | |
| dest: the repository directory. | |
| name: a string name. | |
| """ | |
| raise NotImplementedError | |
| def obtain(self, dest, url): | |
| # type: (str, HiddenText) -> None | |
| """ | |
| Install or update in editable mode the package represented by this | |
| VersionControl object. | |
| :param dest: the repository directory in which to install or update. | |
| :param url: the repository URL starting with a vcs prefix. | |
| """ | |
| url, rev_options = self.get_url_rev_options(url) | |
| if not os.path.exists(dest): | |
| self.fetch_new(dest, url, rev_options) | |
| return | |
| rev_display = rev_options.to_display() | |
| if self.is_repository_directory(dest): | |
| existing_url = self.get_remote_url(dest) | |
| if self.compare_urls(existing_url, url.secret): | |
| logger.debug( | |
| '%s in %s exists, and has correct URL (%s)', | |
| self.repo_name.title(), | |
| display_path(dest), | |
| url, | |
| ) | |
| if not self.is_commit_id_equal(dest, rev_options.rev): | |
| logger.info( | |
| 'Updating %s %s%s', | |
| display_path(dest), | |
| self.repo_name, | |
| rev_display, | |
| ) | |
| self.update(dest, url, rev_options) | |
| else: | |
| logger.info('Skipping because already up-to-date.') | |
| return | |
| logger.warning( | |
| '%s %s in %s exists with URL %s', | |
| self.name, | |
| self.repo_name, | |
| display_path(dest), | |
| existing_url, | |
| ) | |
| prompt = ('(s)witch, (i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup ', | |
| ('s', 'i', 'w', 'b')) | |
| else: | |
| logger.warning( | |
| 'Directory %s already exists, and is not a %s %s.', | |
| dest, | |
| self.name, | |
| self.repo_name, | |
| ) | |
| # https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/1174 | |
| prompt = ('(i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup ', # type: ignore | |
| ('i', 'w', 'b')) | |
| logger.warning( | |
| 'The plan is to install the %s repository %s', | |
| self.name, | |
| url, | |
| ) | |
| response = ask_path_exists('What to do? {}'.format( | |
| prompt[0]), prompt[1]) | |
| if response == 'a': | |
| sys.exit(-1) | |
| if response == 'w': | |
| logger.warning('Deleting %s', display_path(dest)) | |
| rmtree(dest) | |
| self.fetch_new(dest, url, rev_options) | |
| return | |
| if response == 'b': | |
| dest_dir = backup_dir(dest) | |
| logger.warning( | |
| 'Backing up %s to %s', display_path(dest), dest_dir, | |
| ) | |
| shutil.move(dest, dest_dir) | |
| self.fetch_new(dest, url, rev_options) | |
| return | |
| # Do nothing if the response is "i". | |
| if response == 's': | |
| logger.info( | |
| 'Switching %s %s to %s%s', | |
| self.repo_name, | |
| display_path(dest), | |
| url, | |
| rev_display, | |
| ) | |
| self.switch(dest, url, rev_options) | |
| def unpack(self, location, url): | |
| # type: (str, HiddenText) -> None | |
| """ | |
| Clean up current location and download the url repository | |
| (and vcs infos) into location | |
| :param url: the repository URL starting with a vcs prefix. | |
| """ | |
| if os.path.exists(location): | |
| rmtree(location) | |
| self.obtain(location, url=url) | |
| def get_remote_url(cls, location): | |
| # type: (str) -> str | |
| """ | |
| Return the url used at location | |
| Raises RemoteNotFoundError if the repository does not have a remote | |
| url configured. | |
| """ | |
| raise NotImplementedError | |
| def get_revision(cls, location): | |
| # type: (str) -> str | |
| """ | |
| Return the current commit id of the files at the given location. | |
| """ | |
| raise NotImplementedError | |
| def run_command( | |
| cls, | |
| cmd, # type: Union[List[str], CommandArgs] | |
| show_stdout=True, # type: bool | |
| cwd=None, # type: Optional[str] | |
| on_returncode='raise', # type: str | |
| extra_ok_returncodes=None, # type: Optional[Iterable[int]] | |
| command_desc=None, # type: Optional[str] | |
| extra_environ=None, # type: Optional[Mapping[str, Any]] | |
| spinner=None, # type: Optional[SpinnerInterface] | |
| log_failed_cmd=True, # type: bool | |
| stdout_only=False, # type: bool | |
| ): | |
| # type: (...) -> str | |
| """ | |
| Run a VCS subcommand | |
| This is simply a wrapper around call_subprocess that adds the VCS | |
| command name, and checks that the VCS is available | |
| """ | |
| cmd = make_command(cls.name, *cmd) | |
| try: | |
| return call_subprocess(cmd, show_stdout, cwd, | |
| on_returncode=on_returncode, | |
| extra_ok_returncodes=extra_ok_returncodes, | |
| command_desc=command_desc, | |
| extra_environ=extra_environ, | |
| unset_environ=cls.unset_environ, | |
| spinner=spinner, | |
| log_failed_cmd=log_failed_cmd, | |
| stdout_only=stdout_only) | |
| except FileNotFoundError: | |
| # errno.ENOENT = no such file or directory | |
| # In other words, the VCS executable isn't available | |
| raise BadCommand( | |
| f'Cannot find command {cls.name!r} - do you have ' | |
| f'{cls.name!r} installed and in your PATH?') | |
| except PermissionError: | |
| # errno.EACCES = Permission denied | |
| # This error occurs, for instance, when the command is installed | |
| # only for another user. So, the current user don't have | |
| # permission to call the other user command. | |
| raise BadCommand( | |
| f"No permission to execute {cls.name!r} - install it " | |
| f"locally, globally (ask admin), or check your PATH. " | |
| f"See possible solutions at " | |
| f"https://pip.pypa.io/en/latest/reference/pip_freeze/" | |
| f"#fixing-permission-denied." | |
| ) | |
| def is_repository_directory(cls, path): | |
| # type: (str) -> bool | |
| """ | |
| Return whether a directory path is a repository directory. | |
| """ | |
| logger.debug('Checking in %s for %s (%s)...', | |
| path, cls.dirname, cls.name) | |
| return os.path.exists(os.path.join(path, cls.dirname)) | |
| def get_repository_root(cls, location): | |
| # type: (str) -> Optional[str] | |
| """ | |
| Return the "root" (top-level) directory controlled by the vcs, | |
| or `None` if the directory is not in any. | |
| It is meant to be overridden to implement smarter detection | |
| mechanisms for specific vcs. | |
| This can do more than is_repository_directory() alone. For | |
| example, the Git override checks that Git is actually available. | |
| """ | |
| if cls.is_repository_directory(location): | |
| return location | |
| return None | |