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Upload build_index.py
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build_index.py
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# build_index.py
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import os
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import glob
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import sys
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from langchain_community.document_loaders import TextLoader
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from langchain.text_splitter import RecursiveCharacterTextSplitter
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from langchain_huggingface import HuggingFaceEmbeddings
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from langchain_chroma import Chroma
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def load_markdown_files(docs_dir):
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abs_docs_dir = os.path.abspath(docs_dir)
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print(f"👉 正在扫描目录: {abs_docs_dir}")
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file_paths = glob.glob(os.path.join(abs_docs_dir, "**", "*.md"), recursive=True)
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if not file_paths:
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print("❌ 没有找到任何 Markdown 文件,请检查 docs_dir 配置!")
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sys.exit(1)
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docs = []
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for path in file_paths:
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loader = TextLoader(path, encoding="utf-8")
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loaded = loader.load()
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print(f" - {os.path.basename(path)}: 加载 {len(loaded)} 段原始文档")
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docs.extend(loaded)
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print(f"✅ 总共加载 {len(docs)} 段原始文档")
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return docs
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def split_documents(docs, chunk_size=1000, chunk_overlap=200):
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splitter = RecursiveCharacterTextSplitter(
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chunk_size=chunk_size,
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chunk_overlap=chunk_overlap
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)
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new_docs = splitter.split_documents(docs)
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print(f"✅ 分片完成:从 {len(docs)} 段 -> {len(new_docs)} 个 chunk")
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return new_docs
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def build_index(docs, persist_dir, model_name):
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if not docs:
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print("❌ 没有任何 chunk 可供写入,请检查前面步骤!")
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sys.exit(1)
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os.makedirs(persist_dir, exist_ok=True)
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emb = HuggingFaceEmbeddings(model_name=model_name)
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db = Chroma(
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persist_directory=persist_dir,
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embedding_function=emb,
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)
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print("👉 正在写入向量库(自动持久化)……")
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db.add_documents(docs)
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# 直接访问底层 collection 统计
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count = db._collection.count()
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print(f"✅ 已写入 {count} 条 embeddings 到 '{persist_dir}'")
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def main():
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docs_dir = "./markdown_docs"
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persist_dir = "./vector_store"
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model_name = "sentence-transformers/paraphrase-multilingual-mpnet-base-v2"
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raw_docs = load_markdown_files(docs_dir)
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docs = split_documents(raw_docs, chunk_size=1000, chunk_overlap=200)
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build_index(docs, persist_dir, model_name)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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