FaceLift / app.py
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# Copyright © 2025, Adobe Inc. and its licensors. All rights reserved.
#
# This file is licensed under the Adobe Research License. You may obtain a copy
# of the license at https://raw.githubusercontent.com/adobe-research/FaceLift/main/LICENSE.md
"""
FaceLift: Single Image 3D Face Reconstruction
Generates 3D head models from single images using multi-view diffusion and GS-LRM.
Note: To enable the interactive 3D viewer, this Space needs write access to wlyu/FaceLift_demo.
Set the HF_TOKEN environment variable in Space settings with a token that has write access.
"""
# Disable HF fast transfer if hf_transfer is not installed
# This MUST be done before importing huggingface_hub
import os
if os.environ.get("HF_HUB_ENABLE_HF_TRANSFER") == "1":
try:
import hf_transfer
except ImportError:
print("⚠️ hf_transfer not available, disabling fast download")
os.environ["HF_HUB_ENABLE_HF_TRANSFER"] = "0"
import json
from pathlib import Path
from datetime import datetime
import random
import gradio as gr
import numpy as np
import torch
import yaml
from easydict import EasyDict as edict
from einops import rearrange
from PIL import Image
from huggingface_hub import snapshot_download, HfApi
import spaces
# Install diff-gaussian-rasterization at runtime (requires GPU)
import subprocess
import sys
# Outputs directory for generated files (ensures folder exists even if CWD differs)
OUTPUTS_DIR = Path.cwd() / "outputs"
OUTPUTS_DIR.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
def _log_viewer_file(ply_path: Path):
"""Print a concise JSON line about the viewer file so users can debug from Space logs."""
info = {
"ply_path": str(Path(ply_path).absolute()),
"exists": Path(ply_path).exists(),
"size_bytes": (Path(ply_path).stat().st_size if Path(ply_path).exists() else None)
}
print("[VIEWER-RETURN]", json.dumps(info))
def upload_ply_to_hf(ply_path: Path, repo_id: str = "wlyu/FaceLift_demo") -> str:
"""Upload PLY file to HuggingFace and return the public URL."""
try:
# Get HF token from environment (automatically available in HF Spaces)
hf_token = os.environ.get("HF_TOKEN") or os.environ.get("HUGGING_FACE_HUB_TOKEN")
if not hf_token:
print("⚠️ No HF_TOKEN found in environment, skipping upload")
return None
api = HfApi(token=hf_token)
ply_filename = ply_path.name
# Upload to tmp_ply folder
path_in_repo = f"tmp_ply/{ply_filename}"
print(f"Uploading {ply_filename} to HuggingFace...")
api.upload_file(
path_or_fileobj=str(ply_path),
path_in_repo=path_in_repo,
repo_id=repo_id,
repo_type="model",
token=hf_token,
)
# Return the public URL
hf_url = f"https://huggingface.co/{repo_id}/resolve/main/{path_in_repo}"
print(f"✓ Uploaded to: {hf_url}")
return hf_url
except Exception as e:
print(f"⚠️ Failed to upload to HuggingFace: {e}")
print(" Make sure the Space has write access to the repository")
return None
# -----------------------------
# Ensure diff-gaussian-rasterization builds for current GPU
# -----------------------------
try:
import diff_gaussian_rasterization # noqa: F401
except ImportError:
print("Installing diff-gaussian-rasterization (compiling for detected CUDA arch)...")
env = os.environ.copy()
try:
import torch as _torch
if _torch.cuda.is_available():
maj, minr = _torch.cuda.get_device_capability()
arch = f"{maj}.{minr}" # e.g., "9.0" on H100/H200, "8.0" on A100
env["TORCH_CUDA_ARCH_LIST"] = f"{arch}+PTX"
else:
# Build stage may not see a GPU on HF Spaces: compile a cross-arch set
env["TORCH_CUDA_ARCH_LIST"] = "8.0;8.6;8.9;9.0+PTX"
except Exception:
env["TORCH_CUDA_ARCH_LIST"] = "8.0;8.6;8.9;9.0+PTX"
# (Optional) side-step allocator+NVML quirks in restrictive containers
env.setdefault("PYTORCH_NO_CUDA_MEMORY_CACHING", "1")
subprocess.check_call(
[sys.executable, "-m", "pip", "install",
"git+https://github.com/graphdeco-inria/diff-gaussian-rasterization"],
env=env,
)
import diff_gaussian_rasterization # noqa: F401
from gslrm.model.gaussians_renderer import render_turntable, imageseq2video
from mvdiffusion.pipelines.pipeline_mvdiffusion_unclip import StableUnCLIPImg2ImgPipeline
from utils_folder.face_utils import preprocess_image, preprocess_image_without_cropping
# HuggingFace repository configuration
HF_REPO_ID = "wlyu/OpenFaceLift"
def download_weights_from_hf() -> Path:
"""Download model weights from HuggingFace if not already present.
Returns:
Path to the downloaded repository
"""
workspace_dir = Path(__file__).parent
# Check if weights already exist locally
mvdiffusion_path = workspace_dir / "checkpoints/mvdiffusion/pipeckpts"
gslrm_path = workspace_dir / "checkpoints/gslrm/ckpt_0000000000021125.pt"
if mvdiffusion_path.exists() and gslrm_path.exists():
print("Using local model weights")
return workspace_dir
print(f"Downloading model weights from HuggingFace: {HF_REPO_ID}")
print("This may take a few minutes on first run...")
# Download to local directory
snapshot_download(
repo_id=HF_REPO_ID,
local_dir=str(workspace_dir / "checkpoints"),
local_dir_use_symlinks=False,
)
print("Model weights downloaded successfully!")
return workspace_dir
class FaceLiftPipeline:
"""Pipeline for FaceLift 3D head generation from single images."""
def __init__(self):
# Download weights from HuggingFace if needed
workspace_dir = download_weights_from_hf()
# Setup paths
self.output_dir = workspace_dir / "outputs"
self.examples_dir = workspace_dir / "examples"
self.output_dir.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
# Parameters
self.device = torch.device("cuda:0" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
self.image_size = 512
self.camera_indices = [2, 1, 0, 5, 4, 3]
# Load models (keep on CPU for ZeroGPU compatibility)
print("Loading models... (gradio", getattr(gr, "__version__", "unknown"), ")")
try:
self.mvdiffusion_pipeline = StableUnCLIPImg2ImgPipeline.from_pretrained(
str(workspace_dir / "checkpoints/mvdiffusion/pipeckpts"),
torch_dtype=torch.float16,
)
# Don't move to device or enable xformers here - will be done in GPU-decorated function
self._models_on_gpu = False
with open(workspace_dir / "configs/gslrm.yaml", "r") as f:
config = edict(yaml.safe_load(f))
module_name, class_name = config.model.class_name.rsplit(".", 1)
module = __import__(module_name, fromlist=[class_name])
ModelClass = getattr(module, class_name)
self.gs_lrm_model = ModelClass(config)
checkpoint = torch.load(
workspace_dir / "checkpoints/gslrm/ckpt_0000000000021125.pt",
map_location="cpu"
)
# Filter out loss_calculator weights (training-only, not needed for inference)
state_dict = {k: v for k, v in checkpoint["model"].items()
if not k.startswith("loss_calculator.")}
self.gs_lrm_model.load_state_dict(state_dict)
# Keep on CPU initially - will move to GPU in decorated function
self.color_prompt_embedding = torch.load(
workspace_dir / "mvdiffusion/fixed_prompt_embeds_6view/clr_embeds.pt",
map_location="cpu"
)
with open(workspace_dir / "utils_folder/opencv_cameras.json", 'r') as f:
self.cameras_data = json.load(f)["frames"]
print("Models loaded successfully!")
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error loading models: {e}")
import traceback
traceback.print_exc()
raise
def _move_models_to_gpu(self):
"""Move models to GPU and enable optimizations. Called within @spaces.GPU context."""
if not self._models_on_gpu and torch.cuda.is_available():
print("Moving models to GPU...")
self.device = torch.device("cuda:0")
self.mvdiffusion_pipeline.to(self.device)
self.mvdiffusion_pipeline.unet.enable_xformers_memory_efficient_attention()
self.gs_lrm_model.to(self.device)
self.gs_lrm_model.eval() # Set to eval mode
self.color_prompt_embedding = self.color_prompt_embedding.to(self.device)
self._models_on_gpu = True
torch.cuda.empty_cache() # Clear cache after moving models
print("Models on GPU, xformers enabled!")
@spaces.GPU(duration=120)
def generate_3d_head(self, image_path, auto_crop=True, guidance_scale=3.0,
random_seed=4, num_steps=50):
"""Generate 3D head from single image."""
try:
# Move models to GPU now that we're in the GPU context
self._move_models_to_gpu()
# Setup output directory
timestamp = datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S")
output_dir = self.output_dir / timestamp
output_dir.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
# Preprocess input
original_img = np.array(Image.open(image_path))
input_image = preprocess_image(original_img) if auto_crop else \
preprocess_image_without_cropping(original_img)
if input_image.size != (self.image_size, self.image_size):
input_image = input_image.resize((self.image_size, self.image_size))
input_path = output_dir / "input.png"
input_image.save(input_path)
# Generate multi-view images
generator = torch.Generator(device=self.mvdiffusion_pipeline.unet.device)
generator.manual_seed(random_seed)
result = self.mvdiffusion_pipeline(
input_image, None,
prompt_embeds=self.color_prompt_embedding,
height=self.image_size,
width=self.image_size,
guidance_scale=guidance_scale,
num_images_per_prompt=1,
num_inference_steps=num_steps,
generator=generator,
eta=1.0,
)
selected_views = result.images[:6]
# Save multi-view composite
multiview_image = Image.new("RGB", (self.image_size * 6, self.image_size))
for i, view in enumerate(selected_views):
multiview_image.paste(view, (self.image_size * i, 0))
multiview_path = output_dir / "multiview.png"
multiview_image.save(multiview_path)
# Move diffusion model to CPU to free GPU memory for GS-LRM
print("Moving diffusion model to CPU to free memory...")
self.mvdiffusion_pipeline.to("cpu")
# Delete intermediate variables to free memory
del result, generator
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
torch.cuda.synchronize()
# Prepare 3D reconstruction input
view_arrays = [np.array(view) for view in selected_views]
lrm_input = torch.from_numpy(np.stack(view_arrays, axis=0)).float()
lrm_input = lrm_input[None].to(self.device) / 255.0
lrm_input = rearrange(lrm_input, "b v h w c -> b v c h w")
# Prepare camera parameters
selected_cameras = [self.cameras_data[i] for i in self.camera_indices]
fxfycxcy_list = [[c["fx"], c["fy"], c["cx"], c["cy"]] for c in selected_cameras]
c2w_list = [np.linalg.inv(np.array(c["w2c"])) for c in selected_cameras]
fxfycxcy = torch.from_numpy(np.stack(fxfycxcy_list, axis=0).astype(np.float32))
c2w = torch.from_numpy(np.stack(c2w_list, axis=0).astype(np.float32))
fxfycxcy = fxfycxcy[None].to(self.device)
c2w = c2w[None].to(self.device)
batch_indices = torch.stack([
torch.zeros(lrm_input.size(1)).long(),
torch.arange(lrm_input.size(1)).long(),
], dim=-1)[None].to(self.device)
batch = edict({
"image": lrm_input,
"c2w": c2w,
"fxfycxcy": fxfycxcy,
"index": batch_indices,
})
# Ensure GS-LRM model is on GPU
if next(self.gs_lrm_model.parameters()).device.type == "cpu":
print("Moving GS-LRM model to GPU...")
self.gs_lrm_model.to(self.device)
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
# Final memory cleanup before reconstruction
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
# Run 3D reconstruction
with torch.no_grad(), torch.autocast(enabled=True, device_type="cuda", dtype=torch.float16):
result = self.gs_lrm_model.forward(batch, create_visual=False, split_data=True)
comp_image = result.render[0].unsqueeze(0).detach()
gaussians = result.gaussians[0]
# Clear CUDA cache after reconstruction
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
# Save filtered gaussians
filtered_gaussians = gaussians.apply_all_filters(
cam_origins=None,
opacity_thres=0.04,
scaling_thres=0.2,
floater_thres=0.75,
crop_bbx=[-0.91, 0.91, -0.91, 0.91, -1.0, 1.0],
nearfar_percent=(0.0001, 1.0),
)
# Generate random filename to support multiple concurrent users
random_id = random.randint(0, 999)
ply_filename = f"gaussians_{random_id:03d}.ply"
ply_path = output_dir / ply_filename
filtered_gaussians.save_ply(str(ply_path))
# Save output image
comp_image = rearrange(comp_image, "x v c h w -> (x h) (v w) c")
comp_image = (comp_image.cpu().numpy() * 255.0).clip(0, 255).astype(np.uint8)
output_path = output_dir / "output.png"
Image.fromarray(comp_image).save(output_path)
# Generate turntable video
turntable_resolution = 512
num_turntable_views = 180
turntable_frames = render_turntable(gaussians, rendering_resolution=turntable_resolution,
num_views=num_turntable_views)
turntable_frames = rearrange(turntable_frames, "h (v w) c -> v h w c", v=num_turntable_views)
turntable_frames = np.ascontiguousarray(turntable_frames)
turntable_path = output_dir / "turntable.mp4"
imageseq2video(turntable_frames, str(turntable_path), fps=30)
# Log the viewer file for quick debugging
_log_viewer_file(ply_path)
# Upload PLY to HuggingFace for public access
hf_ply_url = upload_ply_to_hf(ply_path)
# Final CUDA cache clear
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
# Create viewer HTML
if hf_ply_url:
# Successfully uploaded - show iframe viewer
viewer_url = f"https://www.wlyu.me/FaceLift/splat/index.html?url={hf_ply_url}"
viewer_html = f"""
<div style="width:100%; height:600px; position:relative; border-radius:8px; overflow:hidden; border:1px solid #333; background:#000;">
<iframe
src="{viewer_url}"
style="width:100%; height:100%; border:none;"
allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture"
allowfullscreen>
</iframe>
</div>
<div style="text-align:center; margin-top:10px; padding:10px;">
<a href="{viewer_url}"
target="_blank"
style="display:inline-block; color:#fff; background:#4CAF50; padding:10px 20px; text-decoration:none; font-size:14px; border-radius:6px; font-weight:500;">
🎮 Open Interactive Viewer in New Tab
</a>
<p style="color:#666; font-size:12px; margin-top:8px;">
Drag to rotate • Scroll to zoom • Right-click to pan
</p>
</div>
"""
else:
# Upload failed - provide instructions to use viewer manually
viewer_base_url = "https://www.wlyu.me/FaceLift/splat/index.html"
viewer_html = f"""
<div style="padding:40px; text-align:center; background:#f5f5f5; border-radius:8px; border:1px solid #ddd;">
<div style="font-size:48px; margin-bottom:20px;">🎮</div>
<h3 style="margin:0 0 15px 0; color:#333;">Interactive 3D Viewer</h3>
<p style="color:#666; margin-bottom:25px; line-height:1.6;">
Download the PLY file below, then drag and drop it into the viewer<br>
or use the viewer with a public URL
</p>
<a href="{viewer_base_url}"
target="_blank"
style="display:inline-block; color:#fff; background:#4CAF50; padding:12px 24px; text-decoration:none; font-size:15px; border-radius:6px; font-weight:500; margin-bottom:15px;">
🔗 Open Interactive Viewer
</a>
<p style="color:#888; font-size:13px; margin-top:15px;">
<strong>Controls:</strong> Drag to rotate • Scroll to zoom • Right-click to pan
</p>
</div>
"""
return (
viewer_html, # Viewer HTML (top)
str(output_path), # Reconstruction grid
str(turntable_path), # Turntable video
str(ply_path), # Download file
)
except Exception as e:
import traceback
error_details = traceback.format_exc()
print(f"Error details:\n{error_details}")
raise gr.Error(f"Generation failed: {str(e)}")
def main():
"""Run the FaceLift application."""
pipeline = FaceLiftPipeline()
# Prepare examples (same as before)
examples = []
if pipeline.examples_dir.exists():
examples = [[str(f), True, 3.0, 4, 50] for f in sorted(pipeline.examples_dir.iterdir())
if f.suffix.lower() in {'.png', '.jpg', '.jpeg'}]
with gr.Blocks(title="FaceLift: Single Image 3D Face Reconstruction") as demo:
gr.Markdown("## [ICCV 2025] FaceLift: Learning Generalizable Single Image 3D Face Reconstruction from Synthetic Heads")
gr.Markdown("""
### 💡 Tips for Best Results
- Works best with near-frontal portrait images.
- The provided checkpoints were not trained with accessories (glasses, hats, etc.). Portraits containing accessories may produce suboptimal results.
- If face detection fails, try disabling auto-cropping and manually crop to square.
- Inference complete when the turntable video is generated, the interactive 3D gaussian might take several seconds to load.
""")
with gr.Row():
with gr.Column(scale=1):
in_image = gr.Image(type="filepath", label="Input Portrait Image")
auto_crop = gr.Checkbox(value=True, label="Auto Cropping")
guidance = gr.Slider(1.0, 10.0, 3.0, step=0.1, label="Guidance Scale")
seed = gr.Number(value=4, label="Random Seed")
steps = gr.Slider(10, 100, 50, step=5, label="Generation Steps")
run_btn = gr.Button("Generate 3D Head", variant="primary")
# Examples (match input signature)
if examples:
gr.Examples(
examples=examples,
inputs=[in_image, auto_crop, guidance, seed, steps],
examples_per_page=10,
)
with gr.Column(scale=1):
out_viewer = gr.HTML(label="🎮 Interactive 3D Viewer")
out_recon = gr.Image(label="3D Reconstruction Views")
out_video = gr.PlayableVideo(label="Turntable Animation (360° View)", height=600)
out_ply = gr.File(label="Download 3D Model (.ply)")
# Wrapper: call the pipeline and forward outputs in the exact order expected
def _generate_and_filter_outputs(image_path, auto_crop, guidance_scale, random_seed, num_steps):
return pipeline.generate_3d_head(image_path, auto_crop, guidance_scale, random_seed, num_steps)
# Run generation and display all outputs
run_btn.click(
fn=_generate_and_filter_outputs,
inputs=[in_image, auto_crop, guidance, seed, steps],
outputs=[out_viewer, out_recon, out_video, out_ply],
)
demo.queue(max_size=10)
demo.launch(share=True, server_name="0.0.0.0", server_port=7860, show_error=True)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()