| Your first-grade math teacher, Mr. Book, has just introduced you to an amazing | |
| new concept — primes! According to your notes, a prime is a positive integer | |
| greater than 1 that is divisible by only 1 and itself. | |
| Primes seem fun, but without giving you and your 6-year-old colleagues time to | |
| consider their implications, he's promptly gone on to define another term: | |
| primacity. He explains that the primacity of an integer is the number of | |
| distinct primes which divide it. For example, the primacity of 12 is 2 (as | |
| it's divisible by primes 2 and 3), the primacity of 550 is 3 (as it's | |
| divisible by primes 2, 5, and 11), and the primacity of 7 is 1 (as the only | |
| prime it's divisible by is 7). | |
| Following his lesson, Mr. Book has given you homework with some rather mean | |
| questions of the following form: Given 3 integers **A**, **B**, and **K**, how | |
| many integers in the inclusive range [**A**, **B**] have a primacity of | |
| exactly **K**? | |
| Mr. Book probably expects his little homework assignment to take you and your | |
| classmates the rest of the year to complete, giving him time to slack off and | |
| nap during the remaining math classes. However, you want to learn more things | |
| from him instead! Can you use the skills you've learned in your first-grade | |
| computer science classes to finish Mr. Book's homework before tomorrow's math | |
| class? | |
| ### Input | |
| Input begins with an integer **T**, the number of homework questions. For each | |
| question, there is one line containing 3 space-separated integers: **A**, | |
| **B**, and **K**. | |
| ### Output | |
| For the **i**th question, print a line containing "Case #**i**: " followed by | |
| the number of integers in the inclusive range [**A**, **B**] with a primacity | |
| of **K**. | |
| ### Constraints | |
| 1 ≤ **T** ≤ 100 | |
| 2 ≤ **A** ≤ ** B** ≤ 107 | |
| 1 ≤ **K** ≤ 109 | |
| ### Explanation of Sample | |
| In the first test case, the numbers in the inclusive range [5, 15] with | |
| primacity 2 are 6, 10, 12, 14, and 15. All other numbers in this range have | |
| primacity 1. | |