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open_orca
open_orca_t0.1740682
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Q:Extract the answer to the following question from the movie plot. If the question isn't answerable, please output \"Can't answer\". Question: Who goes to Pumla's house? Title: Tsotsi Movie plot: Because his mother is dying of a terminal disease, David (Benny Moshe) runs away from an abusive father and lives with other homeless children in a series of large concrete construction pipes. A few years later, David, who now goes by the name Tsotsi (Presley Chweneyagae), is the leader of a gang which includes his friends Butcher (Zenzo Ngqobe), Aap (Kenneth Nkosi) and Boston (Mothusi Magano). After getting involved in a murder committed by Butcher during a mugging, Tsotsi and Boston get into a fight which leaves Boston badly injured. Tsotsi later shoots Pumla (Nambitha Mpumlwana), a young woman, while stealing her car, only to discover a three-month-old baby boy in the back seat. Tsotsi hastily strips the car of its valuables and takes the baby back to his shack. Pumla survives the attack and works with a police artist to create a composite sketch of Tsotsi's face, which is then run in the newspapers. Realizing that he cannot properly care for the baby on his own, Tsotsi spots Miriam (Terry Pheto), with a young child strapped to her back, collecting water from a public tap. He follows her to her shack and forces her at gunpoint to feed the kidnapped child. Meanwhile, rich gang leader Fela (Zola) begins attempting to recruit Aap, Boston and Butcher to work for him. When Tsotsi takes the child to Miriam a second time, she asks him to leave the boy with her so that she can care for him on Tsotsi's behalf, and Tsotsi agrees. Tsotsi decides to take care of the injured Boston, and has Aap and Butcher take Boston to his shack. Boston, who is called Teacher Boy by his friends, explains that he never took the teachers' examination. Tsotsi tells him that the gang will raise the money so that Boston can take the exam, which means they will have to commit another robbery. Tsotsi and Aap go to Pumla's house. When Pumla's husband John (Rapulana Seiphemo) returns from the hospital, they follow him into the house and tie him up. Aap is assigned to watch John while Butcher ransacks the bedroom and Tsotsi collects items from...\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Tsotsi and Aap go to Pumla's house." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.895776
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "PernillehasaBachelordegreeinMediaStudiesandPoliticalsciencefromUniversityofSouthernDenmark.SheiscurrentlystudyingforaMaster’sdegreeinCommunicationatRoskildeUniversityCenter.PernillehasjustreturnedtoDenmarkafteraninternshipattheDanishEmbassyinCanada,wheresheworkedintheembassy’sdepartmentforCommunication&CulturalAffairs.\nGenerate a sentence using the above characters:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Pernille has a Bachelor degree in Media Studies and Political Science from the University of Southern Denmark, and she is currently pursuing a Master's degree in Communication at Roskilde University Center, after completing an internship at the Danish Embassy in Canada where she worked in the embassy's department for Communication & Cultural Affairs." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.1525401
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Find the right ending to this passage.\n\nBy Rehema Figueiredo for MailOnline There was an era when sexy pictures of women's bodies weren't leaked over iCloud but idolised through art. Celebrating all things vintage and curvaceous, luxury book publisher TASCHEN has released The Art of the Pin-up, showcasing hundreds of beautiful paintings of pin-up girls. The impressive coffee table tome includes work by over 80 leading pin-up artists including Alberto Vargas, George Petty and Gil Elvgren, whose paintings are now being sold for over $200,000. Scroll down for video A fold-out writing set from the Second World War would have provided letter-writing inspiration in the barracks\n\nPin-up art meets propaganda in this second\n\nOPTIONS:\n- Alberto Vargas calendar art work\n- Diane Hanson calendar art work\n- George Petty calendar art work\n- Gil Elvgren calendar art work\n- MailOnline calendar art work\n- Rehema Figueiredo calendar art work\n- Second World War calendar art work\n- TASCHEN calendar art work\n- iCloud calendar art work\n\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Pin-up art meets propaganda in this second world war calendar art work. The fold-out writing set mentioned in the passage would have provided letter-writing inspiration in the barracks. The Art of the Pin-up, a luxury book published by TASCHEN, showcases hundreds of beautiful paintings of pin-up girls by over 80 leading pin-up artists including Alberto Vargas, George Petty, and Gil Elvgren. These artists' paintings are now being sold for over $200,000. The book celebrates all things vintage and curvaceous, and stands in contrast to the era of leaked sexy pictures of women's bodies over iCloud. The passage was written by Rehema Figueiredo for MailOnline." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.342890
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Question: I have a test where I am given the following article, what is an answer for the question: What is the largest fish in the lake? ? Fishing season has begun and park ranger J. Audubon Woodlore goes out on the lake to check on the anglers. Humphrey the Bear is trying to catch some fish, but cannot seem to hold onto one once he catches it. Woodlore sees the fish disappearing before his eyes, so he decides to stock the lake some more. As he heads to the fish hatchery, he sees Humphrey with a few fishing nets and rods, and asks him what he is doing. When the bear tells him that he is going to catch some fish, Woodlore takes the rods and nets and tells him to \"Go fish like a bear!\" At the hatchery, Woodlore selects an envelope of fish eggs from a collection of eggs from such trout species as dolly vardens and rainbows. He fills a tub with water and inserts the eggs into it. In a matter of seconds, several fishes pop up out of the water like plants out of soil. When the ranger gets to the lake to dump the fish, he finds Humphrey in there, trying to eat one of the small fishes, which is then consumed by a much larger fish. Humphrey manages to remove the small fish from the mouth of the large fish, and then uses it to lure five other large fishes that jump out of the water, but then Woodlore appears to measure the fish, while at the same time punishing Humphrey by hitting him on the head, causing him to sink into the depths of the lake. When Humphrey grabs some more fish and emerges from the lake, he discovers a fish larger than any of the others; this turns out to be a fish balloon with which a young boy is playing. Humphrey pops the balloon, and both the boy and Woodlore kick the bear in the knee.\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Based on the given article, it is not possible to determine what the largest fish in the lake is. The article describes a series of events involving park ranger J. Audubon Woodlore and Humphrey the Bear, who are both trying to catch fish in the lake. Woodlore stocks the lake with fish eggs and Humphrey tries to catch some fish using fishing nets and rods. However, he is unsuccessful in holding onto the fish once he catches them. \n\nLater, Humphrey manages to lure five large fishes out of the water using a small fish, but Woodlore appears to measure the fish and punishes Humphrey by hitting him on the head. Humphrey then discovers a fish balloon, which he pops, and both a young boy and Woodlore kick him in the knee. \n\nThroughout the article, there is no mention of any specific fish being identified as the largest in the lake. Therefore, it is impossible to answer the question of what the largest fish in the lake is based on the given article." } ]
cot
cot_200818
[ { "role": "user", "content": "QUESTION: Can we conclude from \"Three people standing behind the display of an outdoor flea market stand selling insecticide-free products from clyde's farm.\" that \"Three people are in front of a display.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell\n\nLet's solve it slowly: They can't stand behind the display and in front at the same time.\nThe answer is no.\n[QUESTION] Can we conclude from \"Several people in lawn chairs talking outside.\" that \"Several people are running a marathon.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell\nPeople cannot sit in lawn chairs and be running a marathon at the same time.\nThe answer is no.\nQ: If \"A woman standing outside a store is trying to close her umbrella.\" does that mean that \"A woman walked into the store with her umbrella open.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA: One would not close their umbrella and open it at the same time.\nThe answer is no.\nQUESTION: Premise: \"A young child gets ready to throw a snowball at the cameraman.\"\nBased on this premise, can we conclude that the hypothesis \"A young child makes a snowball to throw.\" is true?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\n\nLet's solve it slowly: The child is ready to throw a snowball so the implies the child makes a snowball.\nThe answer is yes.\n[QUESTION] Given the sentence \"A group of people eat outside the utah museum of fine arts.\" is it true that \"They enjoy each other's presence and company.\"?\nPeople eating outside the Utah Museum of Fine Arts are not necessarily to enjoy each other's presence and company.\nThe answer is it is not possible to tell.\nQ: Given the sentence \"A waiter taking an order at a restaurant.\" is it true that \"A waiter is taking an order for a hamburger at a restaurant.\"?\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Taking an order does not imply the order is for a hamburger.\nThe answer is it is not possible to tell." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.109697
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Given the question: Information: - Public health refers to \"the science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life and promoting human health through organized efforts and informed choices of society, organizations, public and private, communities and individuals.\" It is concerned with threats to health based on population health analysis. The population in question can be as small as a handful of people, or as large as all the inhabitants of several continents (for instance, in the case of a pandemic). The dimensions of health can encompass \"a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity,\" as defined by the United Nations' World Health Organization. Public health incorporates the interdisciplinary approaches of epidemiology, biostatistics and health services. Environmental health, community health, behavioral health, health economics, public policy, insurance medicine, mental health and occupational safety and health are other important subfields. - Social science is a major category of academic disciplines, concerned with society and the relationships among individuals within a society. It in turn has many branches, each of which is considered a \"social science\". The main social sciences include economics, political science, human geography, demography, and sociology. In a wider sense, social science also includes some fields in the humanities such as anthropology, archaeology, jurisprudence, history, and linguistics. The term is also sometimes used to refer specifically to the field of sociology, the original 'science of society', established in the 19th century. A more detailed list of sub-disciplines within the social sciences can be found at Outline of social science. - Walkability is a measure of how friendly an area is to walking. Walkability has health, environmental, and economic benefits. Factors influencing walkability include the presence or absence and quality of footpaths, sidewalks or other pedestrian rights-of-way, traffic and road conditions, land use patterns, building accessibility, and safety, among others. Walkability is an important concept in sustainable urban design. - Environmental social science is the broad, transdisciplinary study of interrelations between humans and the natural environment. Environmental social scientists work within and between the fields of anthropology, communication studies, economics, geography, history, political science, psychology, and sociology; and also in the interdisciplinary fields of environmental studies, human ecology and political ecology, among others. - Bikeability is the national programme for cycle training in England, Wales, and Scotland. The programme is purely voluntary - schools may sign up to host classes for children. Adults may also join classes. In England and Wales, the programme is based on the National Standard for Cycle Training, a UK Government standard run by the Department for Transport and approved by RoSPA, Road Safety GB, British Cycling, CTC, Sustrans and Cycling England. - This is a list of scholarly , peer - reviewed academic journals focused on the biophysical environment and / or humans ' relations with it . Inclusion of journals focused on the built environment also is appropriate . Included in this list are journals from a wide variety of interdisciplinary fields including from the environmental sciences , environmental social sciences , environmental humanities , etc. - In social science, the term built environment refers to the man-made surroundings that provide the setting for human activity, ranging in scale from buildings and parks. It has been defined as \"the humanitarian-made space in which people live, work, and recreate on a day-to-day basis.\" The \"built environment encompasses places and spaces created or modified by people including buildings, parks, and transportation systems.\" In recent years, public health research has expanded the definition of \"built environment\" to include healthy food access, community gardens,mental health, \"walkability\" and \"bikeability.\" After reading the paragraphs above, choose the best answer for the entity that related to 'list of environmental journals' with the relationship of 'field of work'. Choices: - anthropology - economics - environmental studies - health - health economics - history - insurance - jurisprudence - linguistics - medicine - mental health - public health - science - sociology - training - transport\nThe answer is:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Environmental studies is the entity related to the 'list of environmental journals' with the relationship of 'field of work'." } ]
sharegpt
sharegpt_Nu9AsXZ_38
[ { "role": "user", "content": "What will be in the controller folder, entity folder, repository folder, service folder in our scenario?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "In our scenario, we can have the following contents in each folder:\n\n* `controller`: This folder will contain all the controllers responsible for handling incoming HTTP requests and returning the appropriate HTTP responses. In our case, we can have the following controllers:\n\t+ `FormController.java`: This controller will handle all the requests related to forms, such as creating, updating, deleting, and retrieving forms.\n\t+ `FormSectionController.java`: This controller will handle all the requests related to form sections, such as creating, updating, deleting, and retrieving form sections.\n\t+ `FormSubmissionController.java`: This controller will handle all the requests related to form submissions, such as creating, updating, deleting, and retrieving form submissions.\n\t+ `WorkflowController.java`: This controller will handle all the requests related to workflows, such as creating, updating, deleting, and retrieving workflows.\n\t+ `UserController.java`: This controller will handle all the requests related to users, such as creating, updating, deleting, and retrieving users.\n* `entity`: This folder will contain all the entity classes that represent the objects in our application. In our case, we can have the following entity classes:\n\t+ `Form.java`: This class will represent a form.\n\t+ `FormSection.java`: This class will represent a section of a form.\n\t+ `FormSubmission.java`: This class will represent a submission of a form.\n\t+ `Workflow.java`: This class will represent a workflow that contains multiple forms.\n\t+ `User.java`: This class will represent a user of the application.\n* `repository`: This folder will contain all the repository interfaces responsible for communicating with the database. In our case, we can have the following repository interfaces:\n\t+ `FormRepository.java`: This interface will handle all the database operations related to forms.\n\t+ `FormSectionRepository.java`: This interface will handle all the database operations related to form sections.\n\t+ `FormSubmissionRepository.java`: This interface will handle all the database operations related to form submissions.\n\t+ `WorkflowRepository.java`: This interface will handle all the database operations related to workflows.\n\t+ `UserRepository.java`: This interface will handle all the database operations related to users.\n* `service`: This folder will contain all the service classes responsible for implementing the business logic of our application. In our case, we can have the following service classes:\n\t+ `FormService.java`: This class will implement the business logic related to forms.\n\t+ `FormSectionService.java`: This class will implement the business logic related to form sections.\n\t+ `FormSubmissionService.java`: This class will implement the business logic related to form submissions.\n\t+ `WorkflowService.java`: This class will implement the business logic related to workflows.\n\t+ `UserService.java`: This class will implement the business logic related to users." }, { "role": "user", "content": "You are missing the templating feature as well as the pattern feature we talked about earlier on." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "You're right, I apologize for that. Here's an updated folder structure that includes the templating and pattern features:\n```css\n└── src\n └── main\n ├── java\n │ └── com\n │ └── example\n │ ├── controller\n │ │ ├── AuthController.java\n │ │ ├── FormController.java\n │ │ └── TemplateController.java\n │ ├── dto\n │ │ ├── FormDto.java\n │ │ ├── FormFieldDto.java\n │ │ └── TemplateDto.java\n │ ├── entity\n │ │ ├── Form.java\n │ │ ├── FormField.java\n │ │ ├── Role.java\n │ │ ├── Template.java\n │ │ ├── TemplateField.java\n │ │ ├── User.java\n │ │ └── Workflow.java\n │ ├── exception\n │ │ ├── BadRequestException.java\n │ │ ├── CustomException.java\n │ │ ├── ResourceNotFoundException.java\n │ │ └── UnauthorizedException.java\n │ ├── repository\n │ │ ├── FormFieldRepository.java\n │ │ ├── FormRepository.java\n │ │ ├── RoleRepository.java\n │ │ ├── TemplateFieldRepository.java\n │ │ ├── TemplateRepository.java\n │ │ ├── UserRepository.java\n │ │ └── WorkflowRepository.java\n │ ├── security\n │ │ ├── CustomUserDetails.java\n │ │ ├── JwtAuthenticationEntryPoint.java\n │ │ ├── JwtTokenFilter.java\n │ │ ├── JwtTokenProvider.java\n │ │ ├── RoleBasedAuthorization.java\n │ │ └── SecurityConfig.java\n │ ├── service\n │ │ ├── AuthService.java\n │ │ ├── FormService.java\n │ │ ├── TemplateService.java\n │ │ ├── UserService.java\n │ │ └── WorkflowService.java\n │ └── util\n │ ├── FormUtils.java\n │ └── TemplateUtils.java\n └── resources\n ├── application.properties\n └── static\n ├── css\n ├── images\n └── js\n```\nIn this updated folder structure, we have added `TemplateController.java` to handle requests related to templates, as well as `TemplateDto.java` to transfer template data between the front-end and back-end. Additionally, we have added a `TemplateService.java` to manage the creation, retrieval, and modification of templates, and `TemplateUtils.java` to handle template-specific utility functions.\n\nFurthermore, we have added `FormUtils.java` to handle form-specific utility functions, such as validating input based on a given regular expression pattern.\n\nI hope this updated folder structure helps clarify the organization of the different components of the project." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Why is there no user controller?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "In the folder structure and code snippets I provided earlier, I did not include a UserController because it was not explicitly mentioned in the requirements provided. However, if your application requires user-related functionality such as user registration, login, and authorization, then a UserController would be necessary.\n\nYou can create a UserController class in the controller package that handles user-related APIs, such as creating a new user, retrieving user information, and handling login and authentication." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How about pattern controller?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Similar to the UserController, I did not include a PatternController in the folder structure and code snippets I provided earlier because it was not explicitly mentioned in the requirements provided. However, if your application requires functionality to create and manage regex patterns, then a PatternController would be necessary.\n\nYou can create a PatternController class in the controller package that handles regex pattern-related APIs, such as creating a new regex pattern, retrieving pattern information, and handling updates and deletions of regex patterns." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Can you explain what is autowired for in Spring Boot with examples?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "In Spring Boot, `@Autowired` is used for dependency injection. It allows Spring to automatically wire dependencies into classes when they are needed.\n\nWhen a bean is marked with `@Autowired`, Spring will automatically inject an instance of the required class into that bean. For example, consider the following `UserService` class:\n```kotlin\n@Service\npublic class UserService {\n private final UserRepository userRepository;\n\n @Autowired\n public UserService(UserRepository userRepository) {\n this.userRepository = userRepository;\n }\n\n public User findById(Long id) {\n return userRepository.findById(id).orElse(null);\n }\n}\n```\nIn this example, `UserRepository` is a dependency of `UserService`. By marking the constructor of `UserService` with `@Autowired`, Spring will automatically inject an instance of `UserRepository` when creating an instance of `UserService`.\n\nAnother way to use `@Autowired` is to mark class fields with it, like so:\n```kotlin\n@Service\npublic class UserService {\n @Autowired\n private UserRepository userRepository;\n\n public User findById(Long id) {\n return userRepository.findById(id).orElse(null);\n }\n}\n```\nIn this case, Spring will automatically inject an instance of `UserRepository` into the `userRepository` field of `UserService`.\n\n`@Autowired` can also be used with setter methods:\n```typescript\n@Service\npublic class UserService {\n private UserRepository userRepository;\n\n @Autowired\n public void setUserRepository(UserRepository userRepository) {\n this.userRepository = userRepository;\n }\n\n public User findById(Long id) {\n return userRepository.findById(id).orElse(null);\n }\n}\n```\nIn this case, Spring will automatically call the `setUserRepository` method and inject an instance of `UserRepository` into it.\n\nOverall, `@Autowired` is a powerful feature of Spring Boot that allows for easy dependency injection and greatly simplifies the process of wiring dependencies into your application." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Why is UserRepository a dependency of UserService?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "UserRepository is a dependency of UserService because UserService needs to interact with the database to perform various operations on users, such as retrieving, creating, updating or deleting user records.\n\nThe UserRepository interface defines the database operations that can be performed on the User entity, such as saving a new user, finding a user by ID or by username, and so on.\n\nThe UserService implementation needs to call these methods on the UserRepository in order to provide the desired functionality to the rest of the application. By making UserRepository a dependency of UserService, we can use dependency injection to automatically provide an instance of UserRepository to the UserService at runtime. This allows the UserService to call methods on the UserRepository without having to worry about instantiating it or managing its lifecycle." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Can you provide a simpler explanation of autowired?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Yes, I can provide a simpler explanation of `@Autowired` in Spring Boot.\n\n`@Autowired` is an annotation that allows Spring Boot to automatically wire dependencies into a class. It enables you to declare dependencies for your classes without having to manually create instances of those dependencies.\n\nFor example, let's say you have a `UserService` class that requires a `UserRepository` dependency to perform database operations. Instead of manually creating an instance of the `UserRepository` and passing it to the `UserService` constructor, you can use the `@Autowired` annotation to tell Spring Boot to automatically create and inject the `UserRepository` instance when it creates the `UserService` instance.\n\nIn simpler terms, `@Autowired` helps to automatically connect the required components of your application and reduce the amount of boilerplate code needed to create instances and manage dependencies." }, { "role": "user", "content": "If you don't have the autowired annotation, how would you do it normally? Can you give an example of before and after?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Before the introduction of `@Autowired` annotation in Spring, dependencies were manually injected using XML configuration or Java-based configuration.\n\nFor example, suppose we have a `UserController` that depends on a `UserService` instance:\n```java\npublic class UserController {\n private UserService userService;\n\n public UserController(UserService userService) {\n this.userService = userService;\n }\n\n // controller methods\n}\n```\nIn the above example, we are injecting the `UserService` instance through the constructor of `UserController`.\n\nIn XML configuration, we would define the dependency in a separate XML file like this:\n```xml\n<bean id=\"userService\" class=\"com.example.UserService\"/>\n<bean id=\"userController\" class=\"com.example.UserController\">\n <constructor-arg ref=\"userService\"/>\n</bean>\n```\nIn Java-based configuration, we would define the dependency using `@Bean` annotation like this:\n```java\n@Configuration\npublic class AppConfig {\n @Bean\n public UserService userService() {\n return new UserService();\n }\n\n @Bean\n public UserController userController() {\n return new UserController(userService());\n }\n}\n```\nIn both cases, we are manually wiring the dependency.\n\nHowever, using `@Autowired` annotation, the dependency injection is done automatically by Spring. For example, the above code can be simplified with `@Autowired` annotation like this:\n```java\npublic class UserController {\n @Autowired\n private UserService userService;\n\n // controller methods\n}\n```\nWith this approach, Spring will automatically inject the `UserService` instance into the `userService` field of `UserController`. We no longer need to manually wire the dependency." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How will a post request to createUser look like in our scenario? Is there an example in javascript axios?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Sure! Here's an example of how a post request to create a user might look like in JavaScript using axios:\n```javascript\naxios.post('/api/users', {\n name: 'John Doe',\n email: 'johndoe@example.com',\n password: 'password'\n})\n.then(response => {\n console.log(response.data);\n})\n.catch(error => {\n console.log(error.response.data);\n});\n```\nAssuming that the server is running on `localhost:8080`, this would make a POST request to `localhost:8080/api/users` with a JSON payload containing the user's name, email, and password.\n\nIn the server-side code, this would map to a method in the `UserController` class annotated with `@PostMapping(\"/users\")`. This method would receive the JSON payload as a `@RequestBody` parameter and use it to create a new `User` object, which would then be saved to the database using the `UserRepository`." }, { "role": "user", "content": "does the json key need to match with user object's property name?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Yes, the JSON key should match the property name of the user object in order for the values to be correctly mapped during deserialization. If the JSON key and the property name do not match, you can use the `@JsonProperty` annotation in the user object to specify the name of the JSON key that should be mapped to that property. For example:\n```kotlin\npublic class User {\n @JsonProperty(\"username\")\n private String name;\n\n // other properties, getters and setters\n}\n```\nIn this example, the JSON key \"username\" will be mapped to the `name` property of the User object." }, { "role": "user", "content": "if one of the variable is an enum, how will the json be like? must the value match the enum value?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "When sending an enum value in a JSON request body, the value should match one of the values defined in the enum. For example, if you have an enum called `UserRole` with values `ADMIN`, `VENDOR`, and `APPROVER`, the JSON request body should contain the corresponding string value:\n```json\n{\n \"username\": \"johndoe\",\n \"password\": \"password123\",\n \"email\": \"johndoe@example.com\",\n \"role\": \"VENDOR\"\n}\n```\nHere, the `role` property is set to `VENDOR`, which is a valid value defined in the `UserRole` enum. If an invalid value is sent in the request body, it will result in a `400 Bad Request` error." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How will you do this using postman app?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "To create a new user using Postman, you can follow these steps:\n\n1. Open Postman and create a new request with the HTTP method set to POST.\n2. Enter the URL for the API endpoint to create a user, which should be something like \"<http://localhost:8080/api/users/create>\".\n3. In the Headers section, set the \"Content-Type\" to \"application/json\".\n4. In the Body section, select the \"raw\" option and choose JSON as the format.\n5. Enter the user details in the JSON format, with keys corresponding to the field names in the User object. For example:\n```perl\n{\n \"firstName\": \"John\",\n \"lastName\": \"Doe\",\n \"email\": \"johndoe@example.com\",\n \"password\": \"password123\",\n \"role\": \"VENDOR\"\n}\n```\n6. Click the Send button to submit the request.\n\nThis should create a new user with the specified details in the database." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1660261
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Process: - Bread is exposed to the elements - Bread absorbs water from the air - Bread absorbs warmth from the air - Dust particles with mold spores fall on bread - Mold spores start to consume the bread for energy - Mold colonies grow until they are visible. Question: suppose the bread is left out happens, how will it affect an increase in dust particles on the bread. How does the supposed perturbation influence the second effect mentioned. Answer by more, less or no effect\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "If there is an increase in dust particles on the bread, it will likely increase the amount of mold spores that fall onto the bread. This will lead to an increase in the growth of mold colonies on the bread. Therefore, the supposed perturbation will have a \"more\" effect on the second effect mentioned, which is the growth of mold colonies on the bread." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.858637
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "A friend asked me to answer this question: What was the first name of King George III's 19-year-old queen?, using the article: The Mozarts' first London lodgings were above a barber's shop in Cecil Court, near St Martin-in-the-Fields. Letters of introduction from Paris proved effective; on 27 April 1764, four days after their arrival, the children were playing before King George III and his 19-year-old German queen, Charlotte Sophia. A second royal engagement was fixed for 19 May, at which Wolfgang was asked by the king to play pieces by Handel, Johann Christian Bach and Carl Friedrich Abel. He was allowed to accompany the queen as she sang an aria, and he later improvised on the bass part of a Handel aria from which, according to Leopold, he produced \"the most beautiful melody in such a manner that everyone was astonished\".Many of the nobility and gentry were leaving town for the summer, but Leopold reckoned that most would return for the king's birthday celebrations on 4 June, and accordingly organised a concert for the 5th. This was deemed a success, and Leopold hastened to arrange for Wolfgang to appear at a benefit concert for a maternity hospital on 29 June, at Ranelagh Pleasure Gardens. Leopold apparently saw this effort to support charitable works as \"a way to earn the love of this very special nation\". Wolfgang was advertised as \"the celebrated and astonishing Master Mozart, a Child of Seven Years of Age...\" (he was in fact eight), \"justly esteemed the most extraordinary Prodigy, and most amazing Genius, that has appeared in any Age\". On 8 July there was a private performance at the Grosvenor Square home of the Earl of Thanet, from which Leopold returned with an inflammation of the throat and other worrying symptoms. \"Prepare your heart to hear one of the saddest events\", he wrote to Hagenauer in anticipation of his own imminent demise. He was ill for several weeks, and for the sake of his health the family moved from their Cecil Court lodgings to a house in the countryside, at 180 Ebury Street, then considered part of the village of Chelsea., what would be the answer ?\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The answer to the question \"What was the first name of King George III's 19-year-old queen?\" is: Charlotte. The relevant information can be found in this part of the text: \"...the children were playing before King George III and his 19-year-old German queen, Charlotte Sophia.\"" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_352578
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Read the passage below and choose the right answer to the following question (choices are speed up or slow down ): As the liquid particles lose energy, their movement slows down even more. As their movements become slower and slower, the attractive forces between become stronger. When we are increasing energy used while running what will happen speed up or slow down?\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "speed up" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.866481
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You should describe the task and explain your answer. While answering a multiple choice question, first output the correct answer(s). Then explain why other answers are wrong. You might need to use additional knowledge to answer the question." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Late Night Problems... there are those nights at 2 am when every thing with edible food is closed. You pull out your mobile Yelp app. You search for restaurants that are open now.... and just some times, you find a rare 5-Star gem and wonder, \"How could I have not found this place before today.\" JoBot Coffee is one of those places. Everything about JoBot screams hipster. It is in an ecclectic part of down town Phoenix, they serve as much local food as possible, it sits next door to a house-pub, it is in a house itself and the inside is retro-shic. AND It is open 24 hours on the weekends. I fell so deep in love with this place that I wanted to bring my cot and blanket and move in. The selection of crepes and specials is phenomenal. You walk up to the counter and order something good. This IS a coffee shop, so expect brekfast-like options with tasty salads and other things. Sit at the counter or a table inside or stroll to a table outside on the front lawn.... enjoy food. Repeat. Repeat. I can't wait for my return to this restaurant. I am sure there are more exciting things about this place that I have yet to discover.\nChoose: was this review given positively or negatively?\npick from the following.\n 1). negative.\n 2). positive." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The review given is positive. The reviewer expresses their love for JoBot Coffee and describes the place as a rare 5-star gem. They also mention the phenomenal selection of crepes and specials and express their excitement to return to the restaurant." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.275964
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Q:Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Do you like listening to music? Does all of the music bring happiness to you? Do you know some music is noise? What is noise? Noise is a loud or unwanted sound. It is also called noise pollution. Where is noise from? Noise can be caused by many kinds of machines, such as motorcycles, planes, farm tractors and TVs. And, to some people, rock bands are also noise. What happens to people who live near noisy machines or use them over a period of time? Doctors find that noise pollution can influence both our health and behavior. It can cause high stress levels, hearing loss, sleep problems, and other harmful effects. Scientists use a unit of measure called a decibel to measure the loudness of a sound. The sound of a quiet room, for example, measures 35 decibels. Talk measures between 40 to 65 decibels. Sounds from traffic and from some rock bands can measure over 120 decibels. Noise at this high level causes the greatest hearing loss. How do we reduce noise damage? Turn down your music player or wear ear muffs when you are working in a noisy environment. Ear muffs for human can protect against noise pollution. Question: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? Options: A: A decibel is a unit that measures sound. B: In fact, a decibel is also a kind of noise. C: A person who hates sound belongs to decibels. D: Machines that make loud noise are called decibels.\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The correct answer is A: A decibel is a unit that measures sound. The article explains that scientists use a unit of measure called a decibel to measure the loudness of a sound. It also provides examples of different sounds and their corresponding decibel levels, such as a quiet room measuring 35 decibels and traffic and some rock bands measuring over 120 decibels. Therefore, option A is the true statement according to the passage. Option B is incorrect as a decibel is not a kind of noise, but a unit of measure for sound. Option C is also incorrect as the passage does not mention anything about a person who hates sound belonging to decibels. Option D is incorrect as machines that make loud noise are not called decibels, but rather they can produce noise pollution which can be measured in decibels." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.61858
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "News article: ‘Captain America’: Chris Evans says CG team ‘nailed it’ with frail Steve Rogers scenes\n\nChris Evans plays Steve Rogers in \"Captain America: The First Avenger\" (Marvel)\n\nChris Evans can’t stop wondering – what it would be like if you were a man lost in time? It’s a mental exercise that began on the London set of “Captain America: The First Avenger,” the film that reaches theaters on July 22 with a World War II setting and the tricky challenge of winning over young Internet-era audiences with a story of the radio-days past.\n\n“A great story is a great story no matter when it’s set,” said Evans, the 29-year-old actor who will wear the red, white and blue costume of a comic-book character that dates to 1941 and was shown punching Adolf Hitler on the cover of his first newsstand issue.\n\nFor the screen, the core mythology of the hero’s origin remains in place: Steve Rogers (Evans), a sickly young man deemed unfit for combat duty, volunteers for a secret experiment that transforms him into the first of a “super solider” army — but a Nazi spy kills the scientist (Stanley Tucci) before the process can be duplicated. With his compatriot James “Bucky” Barnes (Sebastian Stan), the hero fights the good fight against Axis foes such as the Red Skull (Hugo Weaving) and Arnim Zola (Toby Jones).\n\nDirector Joe Johnston has some specialized experience in retro adventure as the director of the underrated, serial-spirited “The Rocketeer” in 1991 and as the visual effects art director on Steven Spielberg’s “Raiders of the Lost Ark.”\n\n“When you sit down to watch it, it’s certainly not ‘Raiders of the Lost Ark,’ which is a very different kind of film in the final analysis,” Johnston said. “But sometimes when we had questions and we were stuck we would say, ‘What would Indiana Jones do? What would be the answer to this in “Raiders of the Lost Ark”?’ I’ve always loved ‘Raiders’ and the great achievement of it was the tone and the fresh feeling of the movie. It was period but didn’t feel like it was made in the period. It felt like a contemporary film about this period in the past, and that is the goal we have with ‘Captain America.’ And I can say this — it definitely has an Indiana Jones pace.”\n\nThe film will have some darker nuances to it – the character of Bucky is far more haunted than the vintage version from comic books, for instance, and Captain America chafes at the way his government handlers spin his public persona. Asked about his greatest concern, Evans conceded that he fretted a great deal about the CG-effects needed for the scenes showing Steve Rogers before his transformation. “If something like that isn’t done right, it takes you right out of the movie. You’re suddenly thinking, ‘Wow that doesn’t look real, look at that actor’ and it can really ruin it. And if it’s early in the movie it can undermine the whole way the audience connects with the story.”\n\nEvans knows that fans and bloggers zeroed in on the frail Rogers sequence in their criticism of the first trailer, but he said the ongoing visual-effects work is like a sculpting process and those scenes will deliver in the finished film. “They nailed it, it works, they really put a lot of time into it. It was a big relief for me.”\n\nThe entire movie is like a puzzle piece in a larger picture. Evans is now on the set of “The Avengers,” the 2012 release that pulls his character into the modern day and teams him up with Iron Man, Thor and the Hulk. That has Evans pondering some Rip Van Winkle questions.\n\n“Just think about text messaging,” Evans said. “That’s the way I communicate with my friends now. If one them calls me I’m like, ‘Why didn’t you just text me?’ And that’s pretty new. Cellphones haven’t been around that long – I remember when people didn’t have them, really – and the Internet has totally changed the world in a relatively short period of time. Think of how strange all of it would be to someone from the 1940s who looks around and wonders what happened to all the things that were important to them.”\n\nFeige: Captain America as moral compass\n\nJohnston’s default: What would Indy do?\n\nBilly Corgan: Cap is a “symbol of faith”\n\nPHOTOS: 18 images from the Captain America film\n\nJohnston’s darker plan: “Our Bucky isn’t a sidekick”\n\nCapt. America film gets title change in Russia, Korea\n\nJohnston: Steve Rogers won’t be “flag waver”\n\nStark Expo links “Iron Man 2″ and “Capt. America”\n\nFred Hembeck salutes Captain America (and Part 2)\nWhat are the most important parts of this news article?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The most important parts of this news article are:\n\n1. Chris Evans stars as Steve Rogers in the upcoming film, \"Captain America: The First Avenger,\" set for release on July 22, with the World War II setting presenting a challenge of winning over young Internet-era audiences.\n2. The core story of Steve Rogers' origin as Captain America remains the same, with a secret experiment turning him into a \"super solider\" to fight against Axis foes.\n3. Director Joe Johnston has experience in retro adventures, with the goal of making \"Captain America\" feel like a contemporary film about a period in the past. The film will also have darker nuances, with characters like Bucky and Captain America dealing with inner conflicts.\n4. Chris Evans had concerns about the CG-effects required for scenes showing Steve Rogers before his transformation. However, after seeing the ongoing visual-effects work, Evans is confident that it will deliver in the finished film.\n5. \"Captain America: The First Avenger\" serves as a larger piece of the Marvel universe, leading into the 2012 release of \"The Avengers,\" which will bring Captain America into the modern day alongside other Marvel superheroes. This has led Evans to ponder how his character would adapt to the technological and cultural changes between the 1940s and the present day." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_754345
[ { "role": "user", "content": "I have a new situation: A storm is brewing in the northeastern Pacific basin. This storm has resulted in a cyclone. The radius of outermost closed isobar is measured to be 1.5 degrees of latitude. But I can use this background: There are a variety of metrics commonly used to measure storm size. The most common metrics include the radius of maximum wind, the radius of 34-knot wind (i.e. gale force), the radius of outermost closed isobar (ROCI), and the radius of vanishing wind. An additional metric is the radius at which the cyclone's relative vorticity field decreases to 1×10−5 s−1.On Earth, tropical cyclones span a large range of sizes, from 100–2,000 kilometres (62–1,243 mi) as measured by the radius of vanishing wind. They are largest on average in the northwest Pacific Ocean basin and smallest in the northeastern Pacific Ocean basin. If the radius of outermost closed isobar is less than two degrees of latitude (222 km (138 mi)), then the cyclone is \"very small\" or a \"midget\". A radius of 3–6 latitude degrees (333–670 km (207–416 mi)) is considered \"average sized\". \"Very large\" tropical cyclones have a radius of greater than 8 degrees (888 km (552 mi)). Observations indicate that size is only weakly correlated to variables such as storm intensity (i.e. maximum wind speed), radius of maximum wind, latitude, and maximum potential intensity.Size plays an important role in modulating damage caused by a storm. All else equal, a larger storm will impact a larger area for a longer period of time. Additionally, a larger near-surface wind field can generate higher storm surge due to the combination of longer wind fetch, longer duration, and enhanced wave setup.The upper circulation of strong hurricanes extends into the tropopause of the atmosphere, which at low latitudes is 15,000–18,000 metres (50,000–60,000 ft). What is an answer for this question: Given the cyclone increases in size will the measurement of its outermost isobar have increased or decreased?\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "increased" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.267612
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Electromobility will make diesel and gasoline vehicles even more efficient\n\nMake this lower case" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Step 1: Identify the input text\nThe text given is \"Electromobility will make diesel and gasoline vehicles even more efficient\".\n\nStep 2: Determine the goal\nThe goal is to convert the given text into lower case.\n\nStep 3: Create a function that takes a string and returns it in all lower case\nIn many programming languages, there is a built-in function for converting a string to lower case. If there isn't, we can use a for loop to go through each character in the string and convert upper case characters to their lower case counterpart using the appropriate character encoding (e.g. ASCII).\n\nStep 4: Apply the lower case function to the input text\nI will now apply the lower case function to the input text to get the desired output.\n\nStep 5: Output the lower case text\n\"electromobility will make diesel and gasoline vehicles even more efficient\"\n\nBy following these steps, the original text has been converted to lower case as requested." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.84051
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I really like this place!!!! For a number of reasons, friendly service, excellent ambience with a trendy, comfortable feel, good food and a great bar to sit and just be friendly. We ordered the Greek appetizer, which is very common in many places, but the presentation of this one, made it quite different from the rest. On the bottom was hummus, topped with traditional Greek style cucumber, tomato with light olive oil dressing, and a side of Tzazitki and pita. Unique and quite good. More pita would have been nice. For lunch we ordered the Porkwich, recommended by the waitress and a side of the Mac and Cheese. The sandwich was delcious, but the Mac and cheese lacked \"punch\" and I was not wowed by it. I'll save that for the Tuck Shop next time. We also ordered the ribs and they were tender, tasty and really had a nice unique flavor. We had a side of the potatoes and OMG, they were delicious. I really wanted to try the Crab Cake BLT and will definitely do that next time. The best part...CHURN. I love how it is connected to the restaurant and you can get an entirely different experience at the same location. We had a pricey \"create your own\" sundae and enjoyed it on the beautiful patio with misters outside. It was very nice to be able to leave the restaurant, but not and enjoy an outdoor experience with ice cream in 105 degrees and feel very comfortable. Enjoy!\nIs this review positive or negative?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "This review is mostly positive. The reviewer appreciates the friendly service, excellent ambience, trendy and comfortable atmosphere, good food, and great bar. They enjoyed the unique presentation of the Greek appetizer and the flavorful ribs, as well as the CHURN ice cream experience.\n\nHowever, there are some minor negative points mentioned, such as needing more pita for the appetizer, the lack of \"punch\" in the Mac and Cheese, and the pricey \"create your own\" sundae. Overall, the positive aspects of the review far outweigh the few negative comments, making it a positive review." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_572758
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: This task involves creating questions from a given passage that involve some kind of complex reasoning (including numerical reasoning). \nThe generated questions must require looking at more than one part of the passage to answer. Try to use a variety of reasoning types in your questions (some of the sample reasoning types are illustrated in the 'positive examples' field) and also have a variety of answer types (spans, numbers, dates). A span is a continuous phrase taken directly from the passage or question. In such questions, the answer spans are recommended to be five words. Questions with answer type \"number\", are expected to start with \"How many\". For instance, \"How long did an event last?\" can be phrased as \"How many years did an event last?\". To increase diversity, try to create more questions for which the answer will be multiple spans. Please create questions that require AT LEAST 2 arithmetic operations as illustrated in the 'positive examples' field. You are encouraged to try DIFFERENT COMBINATIONS of operations and not just limit to the combinations shown in those examples. The more challenging questions you create, the better it is.\nPassage: Another large victory gave the 49ers their first back-to-back victories of the season. Quarterback Colin Kaepernick only completed 6 of his 15 passes, with the running attack and defense at the top of their games. Frank Gore and Anthony Dixon ran for touchdowns, while cornerback Tramaine Brock picked off two Matt Schaub passes, one for a touchdown on Schaub's first pass of the game, with Tony Jerod-Eddie also picking up an interception. The 49ers improved to 3-2, just one game off the 4-1 Seattle Seahawks in the battle for NFC West, who had lost to the Indianapolis Colts.\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "After this game, how many games in a row had the 49ers won?" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.1097865
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Gmail. You know Gmail. If you don't know Gmail, you know someone who does. It's Google's email service, which is free for anyone to use and available for businesses to buy for their employees. More than 1.4 billion people use it. So changes are important. \n \n On Wednesday, Gmail rolled out its biggest changes since 2011. Some of the new features leaked ahead of time, but the new look hasn't actually been available for people to try out for themselves until now. \n \n A bigger, better Gmail means stiffer competition to Microsoft's Outlook email service, which is available to consumers and business users through Office 365, just as Gmail is part of the larger G Suite. \n \n The updated aesthetics aren't hard to adjust to, and there's a handful of great new features. But a few new aspects could be disappointing. Here's what you need to know. ||||| If it seems like it’s been forever since Google last gave Gmail a major makeover, that’s because it has been. Close enough, anyhow: The last one, which introduced a lighter, airier look, came in April 2012, and some of Gmail’s most ardent fans did not instantly embrace it . Since then, the company has channeled most of its yen for email innovation into Inbox , an alternative app that works with Gmail accounts but caters to folks who relish new approaches to old tasks. \n \n But now–as teased earlier this month–Google is rolling out what might be the meatiest single upgrade in Gmail history. Unlike its 2012 predecessor, it doesn’t tamper much with the service’s look and feel. Instead, it focuses on features that make email safer and more efficient, especially in a business context. \n \n That emphasis is explained in part by the fact that Gmail is part of G Suite–the portfolio of apps formerly known as Google Docs–which itself reports up into Google Cloud, the Google arm that sells services to businesses. That gives the Gmail team an incentive to build something corporate customers want to pay for, even if most of the billion-plus people who use Gmail are consumers running the ad-supported version. \n \n Though Google is aiming to give businesses the types of features they want, it’s also trying to avoid forcing anything on them: “Enterprise users don’t like a brand-new version of Gmail being sprung on them with no warning,” says Jacob Bank, lead product manager for Gmail and Inbox. At first, paid Gmail customers will only get access to the new version at all if they’ve signed up for G Suite’s early-access program, allowing them to check out new features before deploying them widely. Consumers who use Gmail for free will be able to turn on the new version by selecting “Try the new Gmail” in settings. Only over time will it become the default. \n \n Even those who do choose to use the new version right away will not experience a big bang. Some features are going live today, and others will arrive in the weeks to come. Herewith, the highlights: \n \n Disappearing email. The new Confidential Mode lets you send emails that vanish from the recipient’s inbox after a period you specify–sort of like a Snapchat for corporate correspondence–or which you can revoke after you’ve sent them. Existing email standards don’t support the idea of retrieving an email once it’s landed in someone else’s inbox, so Google built its own technology for the purpose. If your receipients are using Gmail, the message will look like any other. If they’re using a different email client, they’ll have to click on a link to see your confidential message. \n \n Un-forwardable messages. Confidential mode also lets you disable forwarding, copying, and printing of messages. That doesn’t prevent someone from doing something like snapping a a photo with a phone, but Google figures that making even a little more of a hassle to share a confidential email will dissuade many folks from leaking it. ||||| The world’s most popular email service is getting a big overhaul today. Google is making official the changes we saw leaked earlier this month, with email snoozing, nudging, and confidential mode making their debut alongside a substantial visual redesign for Gmail on the web. The new Gmail begins a global phased rollout today, which is to say that it won’t be available to every one of Gmail’s 1.4 billion users right away, and the first to get it will be invited to opt in rather than being able to just turn it on themselves. \n \n Speaking with The Verge ahead of today’s launch, Jacob Bank, lead product manager for Gmail, says that Google’s redesign was done with an eye on “making people safer and more productive.” Those sound like the priorities of business users, and there’s a distinct sense among the series of changes Google has made that we’re all going to be treated a lot more like Google’s business customers. Which is no bad thing. \n \n The safety pillar centers around a new confidential mode. This allows the sender to set an expiration date for a sensitive email or to revoke it entirely. Google makes it work by not sending the confidential content directly — you’re only sending a link to the content, which lives in your mailbox and is accessed by the recipient either via their Gmail account or, if they use another email service, https. In both cases, you, the sender, are in charge of how long the other party can access the message. You’re basically handing out a time-limited access license. \n \n Integrated rights management (IRM) is one of a number of business-centric features making it into the new Gmail for everyone, allowing you to block the forwarding, copying, downloading, or printing of particular messages. It’s obviously not going to prevent deliberate data extraction from such emails, but Google believes there’s a wide range of circumstances where people accidentally or unwittingly share information with the wrong person, and that’s the problem the company hopes to ameliorate. \n \n Two-factor authentication (2FA) on a per-message basis is also being added in under the umbrella of confidential mode. You can request that the recipient authenticate with a passcode received via text message before they’re able to open a confidential email. \n \n Alas, as big a change as confidential mode and its ancillary IRM and 2FA facets are for the new Gmail, it seems like they won’t be ready straight away, with Google promising we’ll be able to start using the secure mode “in the coming weeks.” \n \n Google is also touting some of the results of a behind-the-scenes security redesign focused on preventing phishing scams. \n \n “We’ve increased our investment in phishing protection dramatically,” says Bank, explaining that Google’s machine-learning algorithms are running safety checks on every new message received. In terms of user-facing visuals, Google is ramping up its phishing warnings from basic banners to huge color-coded alerts. There’s now an unmissable call to action for the user when Gmail detects a potentially malicious or fraudulent message. \n \n Email snoozing is now a common feature among third-party email clients, and Google has done the obvious thing by integrating it directly into Gmail. It works nicely with a new hover menu that surfaces the most common interactions you might want with an email — archive, delete, mark as read, or snooze for later — as you place your cursor above each message in your inbox. It makes Gmail on the web look and feel a lot more like an app, though there’s no word as to whether the change might also show up in the mobile Gmail apps. Another neat addition to the web version is the ability to tap into email attachments directly from the inbox without opening up the conversation. \n \n Google goes a step further by adding what it calls nudging of emails, resurfacing the ones that it recognizes require a time-sensitive action or response. “We don’t nudge very often,” points out Bank, “but when we do, it can save people from making a high-cost mistake.” To determine which messages require your attention, Google looks at a bunch of signals like who sent you an email and whether it has certain content. Queried about the privacy of this new feature, Bank explains that “it shares a lot of the same machinery” as Google’s Smart Reply options, which are now coming to Gmail on the web. \n \n Snoozing, smart reply, attachments tappable from the inbox: these were all features that were already available in Google’s Inbox app. In a slight shift from how Inbox was characterized at launch, Bank says it now amounts to an experimental test bed for future Gmail features. “Inbox is the next-gen, early adopter version, whereas Gmail is the flagship that will eventually get the best new features,” according to Bank. “We don’t want to make changes frivolously, or with a lot of risk, with Gmail.” Google isn’t removing any Gmail features in this redesign, it’s all addition by addition. \n \n Among a smattering of visual updates, the biggest functional UI change to Gmail on the web might be the addition of a new collapsible right-hand side panel. This aims to better integrate Google’s G Suite apps, with Google Calendar, Google Keep, and a new Google Tasks all finding a new home there. The side panel will let you organize meetings, plan out your day, or just scribble down a few notes without leaving an email to go into another tab or another app. A corresponding Google Tasks mobile app is being released on both iOS and Android today. \n \n Also a first for Google’s web interface will be the ability to collapse the left-side panel that hosts the usual navigation links and thus open up more horizontal space. \n \n “We have a bifurcated user base,” notes Bank. “The vast majority prefer a more comfortable display, but a small but vocal minority just wants to see as many emails as possible.” To satisfy both groups, one of the first settings Google will prompt new users to decide on is the vertical display density of their inbox. There are still only three settings: default, comfortable, and compact. \n \n Also by popular request, Google has built a robust native offline mode. Users, especially business users who travel a lot, “want to be able to take their standard Gmail tab offline and work in the same UI,” says Bank. That’s what Google is giving them, though the reason it took so long to get there was not trivial. According to the Gmail product manager, “a rewrite of the entire technical stack of Gmail was required to make this possible.” \n \n While the majority of Google’s overhaul is focused on Gmail on the web, the mobile apps are also getting an important change with the introduction of high-priority notifications. Already available in the mobile Inbox app, this is a feature where Google uses its AI systems to intelligently select which emails you’ll want to be notified about and which you can afford to look at later. According to Bank, this change has “cut 97 percent of email notifications for [Google’s] users.” That indicates it’s an ambitiously aggressive notification filter, and Google’s now apparently confident enough to offer it to everyone. Also helpful is the addition of a one-tap unsubscribe prompt in the mobile apps for things like newsletters you may have signed up for but haven’t read in weeks. \n \n Taken as a whole, this is obviously the biggest set of changes that Google has ever made to Gmail in one fell swoop. The company has been cautious about alienating its enormous and enormously varied user base, and its alterations appear to be a collection of obvious / overdue improvements and logical extensions of the familiar Gmail service. The new look, which exhibits a lot of softer forms and pill-shaped buttons, will have to prove itself over time, but the new features already look like a promising change for the better. ||||| Gmail is getting a redesign and major upgrade. Ten days ago I covered six new features that leaked early. Now Google has revealed all the changes coming in the new Gmail. \n \n Gmail is getting smarter \n \n Nudging. After a set period of time, Gmail will resurface unanswered email and ask if you want to reply. There’s no information yet on how much control the user will have over the process. \n \n Smart Reply. With Smart Reply, Gmail suggests three responses to a message you received. You can choose one, tweak it, or ignore all three and compose your own. Machine learning tunes the suggestions to your writing style the more you use it. \n \n High priority notifications. Mobile notifications can be restricted to high priority email. \n \n Intelligent unsubscribe. A message pops up asking if you want to unsubscribe from a mailing list based on factors like how many messages you get from the sender and how many you open. \n \n Gmail is getting easier to use \n \n Interactive side panel. I reported earlier that Gmail’s new side panel lets you view Google’s Calendar, Keep (note taking), and Tasks (to-do lists). Now we know you can not only view but also interact with all of these apps. Gmail add-ons can also be accessed in the side panel. \n \n Redesigned Tasks. Tasks has been given a major upgrade. You can not only work with Tasks in the side panel but dragging and dropping an email into Tasks creates a to-do list, and if the message includes a timed event, it will appear in Calendar. A complete description of the new Tasks can be found here \n \n Interactive hovering. You can see and open attachments, RSVP, archive a thread or snooze an email by hovering over it without opening. Clicking the icon for the snooze function brings up a selection of times to choose for when you’d like the message to reappear. \n \n Improved offline functionality. Mobile users can search, write, respond, delete, or archive up to 90 days of messages without an internet connection. This capability was previously available as a Chrome extension. \n \n Gmail is getting more secure \n \n Confidential mode. Email can be erased from both the sender and receiver’s email accounts after a set period of time or erased from the receiver’s account at the sender’s discretion. Two-factor authentication can be required to open an email. An Information Rights Management system allows the sender to control whether a message can be forwarded, copied, downloaded or printed. \n \n Bold security warnings. Security warnings are flagged with stark red backgrounds and have been written so they are easier to understand. \n \n In addition to all of the above, Gmail is getting a new graphical design and a selection of layouts so the user can choose how it looks. \n \n The new Gmail features will be rolling out over the coming weeks and months to both G-Suite customers and personal users. If you want to check out the new Gmail, go to Settings on the top right of the Gmail screen and click “Try the new Gmail”. Google always rolls out new features in stages, so if the new Gmail option doesn’t appear, keep checking back. \n \n If you're interested in Google, here are some other articles you might enjoy. |||||\nWhat is a one-paragraph summary of the above article?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Google has launched a major upgrade to its Gmail email service, the first since 2011. The redesign focuses on features that make email safer and more efficient, particularly in a business context. The Confidential Mode allows users to send emails that vanish from the recipient’s inbox after a period specified by the sender, or which can be revoked after they have been sent. The mode also lets users disable forwarding, copying and printing of messages. The new Gmail also includes email snoozing, nudging and a collapsible right-hand side panel. The upgrade will be rolled out over the coming weeks and months." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1309330
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing \"Not answerable\". Plot title: Holiday Inn Movie plot: Jim Hardy (Bing Crosby), Ted Hanover (Fred Astaire), and Lila Dixon (Virginia Dale) have a musical act popular in the New York City nightlife scene. On Christmas Eve, Jim prepares to give his last performance as part of the act before marrying Lila and retiring with her to a farm in Connecticut. At the last minute, Lila decides she is not ready to stop performing, and that she has fallen in love with Ted. She tells Jim that she will stay on as Ted's dancing partner. While heartbroken, Jim follows through with his plan and bids the act goodbye. One year later on Christmas Eve, Jim is back in New York City. Farm life has proven difficult and he plans to turn his farm into an entertainment venue called \"Holiday Inn\", which will only be open on public holidays. Ted and his agent Danny Reed (Walter Abel) scoff at the plan, but wish him luck. Later at the airport flower shop, while ordering flowers for Lila from Ted, Danny is accosted by employee Linda Mason (Marjorie Reynolds) who recognizes him as a talent agent and begs him for a start in show business. Danny refers her to Holiday Inn and gives her a pass to Ted's club. That night, Linda sits at the performer's table with Jim, who pretends he owns a big club and isn't sure he could use an act like Hanover and Dixon. Linda pretends she's a celebrity and friend of Ted's, then escapes when the two performers come to Jim's table. The next morning, Christmas Day, Linda arrives at Holiday Inn, where she meets Jim—both realizing they were fooling each other the previous evening. Jim is preparing the place for New Year's Eve, and they take to each other immediately. Jim sings her his new song, \"White Christmas\", which he would have performed had the inn been open that night. Later that week, on New Year's Eve, Holiday Inn opens to a packed house. Meanwhile, in New York City, Ted learns that Lila is leaving him for a Texas millionaire. Drinking heavily, he drives up to Holiday Inn to talk with Jim, arriving at midnight. While wandering aimlessly across the dance floor,... My question: who steals lila from jim?\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Ted Hanover steals Lila from Jim." } ]
cot
cot_258545
[ { "role": "user", "content": "A band member holding his brass instrument does not imply that he is playing his trumpet in the band.\nThe question and answer are below.\nCan we conclude from \"A band member holding his brass instrument.\" that \"A man is playing his trumpet in the band.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell\nit is not possible to tell\n\nFamily went for a walk is just a rephrasing of walking with her family.\nThe question and answer are below.\nPremise: \"A woman is pushing her child in a stroller while walking with her family.\"\nBased on this premise, can we conclude that the hypothesis \"The family went for a walk.\" is true?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nyes\n\nYou cannot be laying on a beanbag while building a sandcastle.. So what could be the question?\nQuestion followed by answer: Given the sentence \"A man is at the beach laying on a beanbag.\" can we conclude that \"A man is building a sandcastle.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nno\n\nOne dog over another dog are near each other. They can not be near each other if they aren't close.\nThe question and answer are below.\nTest for natural language inference.\nPremise: \"The brown and black dog is over top of the white dog.\"\nHypothesis: \"The dogs aren't close to each other.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell\nno\n\nAlthough a boy is performing a stunt in a skate park we do not know that he is re-enacting skateboard tricks from his favorite skateboarder.\nThe question and answer are below.\nIf \"A teenage boy performs a stunt on his skateboard in a skate park.\" does that mean that \"A boy re-enacting skateboard tricks from his favorite skateboarder.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nit is not possible to tell\n\nA man is in a cluttered place when he is in his office.\nThe question and answer are below.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Test for natural language inference.\nPremise: \"A man in a cluttered office is using the telephone.\"\nHypothesis: \"A man is in an office.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell\nyes" } ]
cot
cot_382922
[ { "role": "user", "content": "A man can be at the beach and not be on vacations.. So what could be the question?\nQuestion followed by answer: Given the sentence \"A man frolics in the golden surf along a beach at sunset.\" is it true that \"The man is on vacations at the beach.\"?\nit is not possible to tell\n\nThe men cannot sit and also stand at the same time.\nThe question and answer are below.\nIf \"A man holding a cup and wearing a yellow striped shirt is sitting next to a man wearing a blue shirt.\" does that mean that \"The men are standing in line.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nno\n\nNot every lake that looks very shallow can be a little shallow.\nThe question and answer are below.\nPremise: \"The lake looks very shallow.\"\nHypothesis: \"This lake may be a little shallow.\"\nDo we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nit is not possible to tell\n\nYou cannot look down at the ground if you are looking past the camera.. So what could be the question?\nQuestion followed by answer: Premise: \"A group of asian people shading their eyes and looking past the camera at something.\"\nHypothesis: \"A group of asians are looking down at the ground.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nno\n\nJump gracefully does not mean it was to show off to her friends.\nThe question and answer are below.\nGiven the sentence \"A young blond-haired female jumps gracefully into the sandpit.\" can we conclude that \"A young girl tries to show off for her friends.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nit is not possible to tell\n\nWhite capri pants and white shorts are both pants that are white.\nThe question and answer are below.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Test for natural language inference.\nPremise: \"A woman wearing a purple top and white capri pants and a man with white shorts on are near a fountain.\"\nHypothesis: \"A woman wearing a purple top has the same color pants as a man she is with near some water.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell\nyes" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1209598
[ { "role": "system", "content": "" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Riley walked closer to the stray cat and stretched out her hand for the cat to smell. Given the context: Why did Riley do this?\nThe answer is:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Riley did this to introduce herself to the stray cat and to let the cat get familiar with her scent before attempting to pet or interact with the cat further." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.589587
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Premise:\n\"oh it isn't bad\" Based on this premise, is the hypothesis \"It's not terrible.\" true?\nAvailable options:\n+ yes\n+ it is not possible to tell\n+ no" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Based on the given premise, the hypothesis \"It's not terrible\" can be considered true. The phrase \"oh it isn't bad\" implies that the thing being referred to is not negative or unpleasant. \"Not terrible\" is a similar sentiment to \"not bad,\" so it can be inferred that the thing being referred to is not terrible either. Therefore, the answer is \"yes.\"" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.506403
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Seventeenth-century houses in colonial North American were simple structures that were primarily functional, carrying over traditional designs that went back to the Middle Ages. During the first half of the eighteen century, however, houses began to show a new elegance. As wealth increased, more and more colonist built fine houses. Since architecture was not yet a specialized profession in the colonies, the design of buildings was left either to amateur designers or to carpenters who were engaged in translating architectural handbooks imported from England. Inventories of libraries shows an astonishing number of these handbooks for builders, and the houses built during the eighteenth century show their influence. Nevertheless, most household architecture of the first-quarters of the eighteenth century displays a wide _ of taste and freedom of application of the rules laid down in these books. Increasing wealth and growing sophistication throughout the colonies resulted in houses of improved design, whether the material was wood, stone, or brick. New England still favored wood, though brick houses became common in Boston and other towns, where the danger of fire gave an impetus to the use of more durable material. A few houses in New England were built of stone, but only in Pennsylvania and areas nearby was stone widely used in buildings. An increased use of brick in houses and outbuildings is noticeable in Virginia and Maryland, but wood remained the most popular material even in houses built by wealthy landowners. In the Carolinas, even in closely packed Charleston, wooden houses were much common than brick houses. Eighteenth-century houses showed great interior improvements over the former ones. Windows were made larger and shutters removed. Large, clear panes replaced the small leaded glass of the seventeenth century. Doorways were larger and more decorative. Fireplaces became decorative features of rooms. Walls were made of plaster or wood. White paint began to take the... The passage implies that the rules described in architectural handbooks were _ . A) generally ignored B) broken by professional architects C) not strictly stuck to D) only followed by older builders\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The passage implies that the rules described in architectural handbooks were C) not strictly stuck to. This can be inferred from the statement \"most household architecture of the first-quarters of the eighteenth century displays a wide _ of taste and freedom of application of the rules laid down in these books.\"\n\nAs the colonies grew wealthier and more sophisticated, houses began to reflect improved designs and more refined tastes. Even though architectural handbooks imported from England were widely available in the colonies, the designers and carpenters constructing these houses showed a considerable variation in the application of the rules outlined in those books.\n\nEighteenth-century North American houses displayed many improvements over their predecessors, such as larger windows with clear panes, more decorative doorways, and more ornate fireplaces. Building materials varied based on region; New England primarily used wood, with some brick in urban areas, while stone was more common in Pennsylvania and nearby areas. Virginia and Maryland saw an increase in brick usage, but wood remained the most popular material across the colonies.\n\nThe overall picture presented is one of transformation and a flourishing of architectural variety in the colonies, as builders and designers work with different materials and adapt imported ideas to suit their local context and the needs of those living in the new structures. This evolution suggests that rather than strictly adhering to the rules described in architectural handbooks, the builders and designers developed their own unique styles and approaches that combined European influences with local resources and preferences." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1157551
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer the following question: The exercise is to decide whether the question accepts the proposed suggestion as a correct answer. If yes, write \"True\", otherwise write \"False\". Question: how long is tekken blood vengeance movie Suggestion: The film was additionally included with the PlayStation 3 game, Tekken Hybrid, and the Nintendo 3DS title, Tekken 3D: Prime Edition .\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "False. The suggestion provided does not directly answer the question of how long the Tekken Blood Vengeance movie is. The suggestion merely states that the film was included with the PlayStation 3 game, Tekken Hybrid, and the Nintendo 3DS title, Tekken 3D: Prime Edition. It does not provide any information about the duration or length of the movie. Therefore, the suggestion does not acceptably answer the question and the answer is False." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1124361
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer the following question: - Some of the rock in the ground is made of limestone - Over long periods of time rain can hit the limestone - And cause a acidic reaction - The limestone will slowly disintegrate - A large gap with be where the limestone was What might be the last step of the process?\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The last step of the process of limestone disintegration due to acidic reaction caused by rain is the formation of a large gap where the limestone used to be. This gap is typically referred to as a sinkhole or a cenote. Sinkholes are depressions or holes in the ground that form when the surface layer collapses into an underground cavity or void. They can range in size from a few feet to several hundred feet in diameter and depth. Sinkholes can be dangerous and destructive, as they can cause damage to buildings, roads, and other infrastructure. In some cases, they can even swallow entire buildings or vehicles. Therefore, it is important to monitor areas where sinkholes are likely to form and take appropriate measures to prevent or mitigate their impact." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.914099
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Q:Is there a negative or positive tone to this product review? === Title: Different from the norm Review: Summer in Abadon has some great songs, such as non- photo blue, and fortress, however, the album can get old over time. Answer:\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The product review has a negative tone. The reviewer mentions that while the album has some great songs, it can get old over time, indicating that they may not enjoy listening to it repeatedly." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_876582
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer the following question: It was not entirely true that Patch knew there was food in the mountains. He had never been to the mountains. No squirrel in all the Center Kingdom, as far as he knew, had ever been to the mountains. For between the kingdom and the mountains, surrounding it on all sides like a moat around a castle, there lay a blasted concrete wasteland, as wide as fifty squirrels laid nose to tail, and horrific death machines roared up and down this wasteland at terrifying speeds, all day and night. What's more, humans and dogs often crossed between the mountains and the kingdoms. And sometimes the dogs were not leashed. A squirrel would have to be very desperate indeed to dare the wastelands. It was Toro who had told Patch about the food in the mountains. Toro was Patch's friend. And that itself was extraordinary. Patch had always talked to birds. The drey he had grown up in -- Silver's old drey, before she became leader of the Seeker clan -- had been only a few branches away from a nest of robins. Once, in early spring when he was still a baby, Patch had crawled out of Silver's drey and into the robin's nest, and had spent a whole day among the chicks before Silver returned home and retrieved him. The robin mother had been unamused by Silver's profound apologies, and even less amused when Patch had returned to her nest the very next day. Eventually Silver taught Patch to leave the robins alone, but not before he had learned how to speak Bird. Most squirrels of the Center Kingdom could say and understand a few simple things in Bird, but Patch could actually hold conversations. And so, one autumn day when a bluejay swooped past and stole an acorn out of Patch's paws, Patch shouted angrily at the thief in Bird to bring it back; and the thief, intrigued, wheeled around in midair, perched on a branch above Patch, and looked curiously down at the irate squirrel. \"Thieving feather-brained no-nose hawkbait!\" Patch shouted up. \"Stupid blind furry groundworm!\" the bluejay retorted, and began to peck at the acorn. Question: Where has no squirrel ever been? Options: A. The Center Kingdom B. not enough information C. Silver's Drey D. The mountains === The correct answer is\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "D" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.2340315
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Radamel Falcao has not surrendered his status as one of the world’s most clinical strikers but may simply be lacking a little love and affection, says Monaco vice-president Vadim Vasilyev. The Colombian forward has scored just four goals during his loan spell at Manchester United and Louis van Gaal, who replaced him after an hour in the FA Cup against Preston, left him to stew on the bench against Swansea on Saturday. United are set to decline the chance to sign the 29-year-old permanently at the end of the season but Monaco insist he is not damaged goods, just because he has not shone in the Premier League.\n\nFalcao was relegated to the substitute's bench for" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Manchester United's match against Swansea, which many perceived as a sign that manager Louis van Gaal was losing faith in the Colombian striker. Despite his lackluster performances in the Premier League, Monaco vice-president Vadim Vasilyev believes that Falcao simply needs more support and affection to return to his best. Falcao, who is currently 29, has struggled to regain his goal-scoring prowess following a severe knee injury that kept him out of the 2014 World Cup.\n\nBefore his injury, Radamel Falcao was considered one of the deadliest strikers in the world, with an impressive goal-scoring record at both FC Porto and Atletico Madrid. However, his time at Manchester United has so far been a major disappointment, and his four goals in his loan spell have not met the expectations of both the fans and the club. Despite this setback, Vasilyev is adamant that the Colombian forward still possesses tremendous talent and can be a force to reckon with if given the right support.\n\nOne possible explanation for Falcao's struggles may be his relationship with Manchester United manager Louis van Gaal. The Dutch manager is known for his strict and sometimes controversial coaching style, which may not suit Falcao's sensitivities as a player. Additionally, tough competition for starting positions from other United forwards such as Wayne Rooney, Robin van Persie, and up-and-coming youngster James Wilson may also be contributing to his lack of playing time and confidence.\n\nNotwithstanding these challenges, Vasilyev is confident that a change in environment – or simply a more supportive atmosphere – can help Falcao rediscover his goal-scoring touch. It is not uncommon for players to experience a dip in form when adapting to a new league or surroundings, and this could be the case with Falcao's move to the notoriously physical and fast-paced Premier League. Moreover, the pressure of living up to his previous goal-scoring achievements may also be weighing heavily on the striker, which could explain his lack of goals during his time at Manchester United.\n\nIt is widely expected that United will decline the option to sign Falcao permanently at the end of the season, given his high transfer fee and wages. Should that be the case, it will be interesting to see where Falcao goes next and whether he can reignite his career in a different environment or perhaps even back at Monaco, surrounded by familiar faces and the \"love and affection\" that Vasilyev believes he needs.\n\nIn conclusion, Radamel Falcao's disappointing stint at Manchester United does not necessarily mean that he is a spent force in the football world. With the right support and a suitable environment, the Colombian striker may yet demonstrate his prolific goal-scoring abilities once again. As Monaco's vice-president Vadim Vasilyev suggests, Falcao's struggles at United may simply be the result of a lack of confidence or emotional support, rather than irreversible decline in his technical talents. Only time will tell if the once-feared forward can recover his scoring prowess and return to being one of the world's most clinical strikers." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.1954154
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "showing 1 - 0 of 0 comments\n\nHow would the previous sentence be correctly capitalized?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "I will correct the capitalization of the given sentence.\n\n1. Identify the first word in the sentence and capitalize the first letter.\n2. Identify proper nouns, if any, and capitalize them.\n\nCorrected Sentence: \"Showing 1 - 0 of 0 comments.\"\n\nHere, the first word \"showing\" has been capitalized. There are no proper nouns in the sentence, so no other capitalization is needed." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.120518
[ { "role": "system", "content": "" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer the following question: Information: - Los Angeles (Spanish for \"The Angels\"), officially the City of Los Angeles and often known by its initials L.A., is the second-most populous city in the United States (after New York City), the most populous city in California and the county seat of Los Angeles County. Situated in Southern California, Los Angeles is known for its mediterranean climate, ethnic diversity, sprawling metropolis, and as a major center of the American entertainment industry. Los Angeles lies in a large coastal basin surrounded on three sides by mountains reaching up to and over . - Ice hockey is a contact team sport played on ice, usually in a rink, in which two teams of skaters use their sticks to shoot a vulcanized rubber puck into their opponent's net to score points. Ice hockey teams usually consist of six players each: one goaltender, and five players who skate up and down the ice trying to take the puck and score a goal against the opposing team. - In ice hockey, the goaltender is the player responsible for preventing the hockey puck from entering their team's net, thus preventing the opposing team from scoring. The goaltender usually plays in or near the area in front of the net called the \"goal crease\" (often referred to simply as \" the crease\" or \"the net\"). Goaltenders tend to stay at or beyond the top of the crease to cut down on the angle of shots. In today's age of goaltending there are two common styles, butterfly and hybrid (hybrid is a mix of the traditional stand-up style and butterfly technique). Because of the power of shots, the goaltender wears special equipment designed to protect the body from direct impact. The goalie is one of the most valuable players on the ice, as their performance can greatly change the outcome or score of the game. One-on-one situations, such as breakaways and shootouts, have the tendency to highlight a goaltender's pure skill, or lack thereof. Only one goaltender is allowed to be on the ice for each team at any given time. - The Ohio State Buckeyes are the athletic teams that represent The Ohio State University, named after the colloquial term for people from the state of Ohio and after the state tree, the Ohio Buckeye. The Buckeyes participate in the National Collegiate Athletic Association's (NCAA) Division I in all sports and the Big Ten Conference in most sports. The Ohio State women's ice hockey team competes in the Western Collegiate Hockey Association (WCHA). The school colors are scarlet and gray. Ohio State's mascot is Brutus Buckeye. - James Witherspoon ( born October 3 , 1951 ) is a retired Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman who played for the Ohio State Buckeyes in the collegiate level , and played 2 games for the Los Angeles Kings in the National Hockey League ( NHL ) . - Brutus Buckeye is the athletics mascot of The Ohio State University. Brutus is a student dressed in Buckeye colors with a headpiece resembling an Ohio Buckeye nut. Brutus made his debut in 1965, with periodic updates to design and wardrobe occurring in the years since. As a member of the spirit squad, Brutus Buckeye travels to many events around the university and often makes appearances around Columbus. - The Los Angeles Kings are a professional ice hockey team based in Los Angeles. They are members of the Pacific Division of the Western Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL). The team was founded on June 5, 1967, after Jack Kent Cooke was awarded an NHL expansion franchise for Los Angeles on February 9, 1966, becoming one of the six teams that began play as part of the 1967 NHL expansion. The Kings called The Forum in Inglewood, California (a suburb of Los Angeles), their home for thirty-two years until they moved to the Staples Center in Downtown Los Angeles to start the 19992000 season. - The City of New York, often called New York City or simply New York, is the most populous city in the United States. With an estimated 2015 population of 8,550,405 distributed over a land area of just , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the United States. Located at the southern tip of the state of New York, the city is the center of the New York metropolitan area, one of the most populous urban agglomerations in the world. A global power city, New York City exerts a significant impact upon commerce, finance, media, art, fashion, research, technology, education, and entertainment, its fast pace defining the term \"New York minute\". Home to the headquarters of the United Nations, New York is an important center for international diplomacy and has been described as the cultural and financial capital of the world. - The National Hockey League (NHL) is a professional ice hockey league currently composed of 31 member clubs. Of the 30 clubs currently playing, 23 are in the United States and 7 in Canada. Headquartered in New York City, the NHL is considered to be the premier professional ice hockey league in the world, and one of the major professional sports leagues in the United States and Canada. The Stanley Cup, the oldest professional sports trophy in North America, is awarded annually to the league playoff champion at the end of each season. What object entity has the relation of 'educated at' with the subject 'jim witherspoon'? Choices: - new york - ohio state university - today\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Ohio State University" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.2176122
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "This film does a superb job of depicting the plight of an ALS (Lou Gehrig's Disease)sufferer. The subject is done with compassion as well as humor. Helena Bonham Carter is so convincing as a person with ALS that I found it hard to believe that she was only acting. Kenneth Branagh, a superb actor, lives up to expectations as the quirky artist who misbehaves and is forced to provide companionship to Helena's character as part of his \"community service\", an alternative to prison time. Watching the development of the relationship between these two is a treat from beginning to end. Tha fact that it is a fairy tale does not detract from the fabulous performances. One comes to care deeply for the two of them.\n\nDid this review think positively or negatively of the movie (see options below)?\nOPT:\n(a). negative\n(b). positive...I think the answer is" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "(b) positive." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1782104
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Suggest a movie title for the following movie plot: In Sonora, Mexico in 1880, Rio (Marlon Brando), his partner Dad Longworth (Karl Malden) and a third man, Doc (Hank Worden), are robbing a bank.Rio sits on the counter, relaxed, gun pointing at the trapped customers, while all around him is drama and bustle. He observes a woman take off a ring and hide it in a purse. As the bandits escape with loot, he forces the woman to yield him her ring.The bandit trio escape to a nearby town, where they seek out female company, Doc and Dad in a whorehouse, Rio delicately woos an aristocratic woman, offering her the ring he has just stolen as the only precious thing he owns, a memento of his mother . . .Mexican mounted police trail the trio to the whorehouse. Doc is killed downstairs, Dad manages to slip out from his prostitutes upstairs room, steal two horses and pick up Rio, who precipitously leaves his high class girl friend, pulling the ring from her finger at the last minute.The mounted police follow and trap the bandits atop a desert hill, with one of their horses shot.Rio figures the Rurales will be \"swarming all over us inside an hour,\" and the weary horse cant carry both of them. Their only option is for one of them to ride their single horse to a little post down the canyon about five miles and return with two fresh mounts. Rio fixes the random draw so his pal Dad gets to go. Dad gets to a corral, commandeers two fresh horses practically at gunpoint, but he has second thoughts.One way back goes to the hilltop, sure to be taken by the Rurales, and in the opposite direction is a treeline behind which are the border and safety. One way lies danger and a poor chance at surviving with half the booty, the other lies a virtual certainty with all of the stolen gold. Upon brief reflection, Longworth leaves his friend to be captured by the Rurales.After Rio is captured, the posse stops at the corral to ask where Longworth might be, and Rio hears that Longworth took only one horse and sped off in a direction away from where he was waiting.After almost five years in a...\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "\"The Betrayal of Sonora\"" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.384199
[ { "role": "system", "content": "" }, { "role": "user", "content": "What type of details about lito legaspi can be gathered from the following bio? Bio: lito legaspi -lrb- born january 25 , 1942 -rrb- is a filipino actor both in movies and television in the philippines . he is the father of actors brandon legaspi , zoren legaspi and kier legaspi . he won gawad urian award for best supporting actor in `` sinong kapiling ? sinong kasiping ? '' -lrb- 1977 -rrb- .\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "1. Lito Legaspi is a Filipino actor.\n2. He was born on January 25, 1942.\n3. He has appeared in both movies and television in the Philippines.\n4. He is the father of actors Brandon Legaspi, Zoren Legaspi, and Kier Legaspi.\n5. Lito Legaspi won the Gawad Urian Award for Best Supporting Actor.\n6. The award-winning performance was in the film \"Sinong Kapiling? Sinong Kasiping?\" (1977)." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.856823
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Question: You are presented with the question \"Sea stars use a unique water vascular system with what?\" and the following answer choices: - growth - a ray - feet - oxygen - porous - energy - Light - volume Now knowing that echinoderms have a unique water vascular system with tube feet and sea stars use hundreds of tube feet, choose the best answer.\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The best answer to the question \"Sea stars use a unique water vascular system with what?\" is \"feet\". Echinoderms, including sea stars, have a unique water vascular system that is used for locomotion, feeding, and respiration. This system is made up of a network of fluid-filled canals that run throughout the body of the sea star, and it is powered by a muscular sac called the madreporite. \n\nThe water vascular system of sea stars is particularly notable for its use of hundreds of tube feet, which are small, suction-cup-like structures that extend from the underside of the sea star's body. These tube feet are used for a variety of purposes, including movement, feeding, and sensing the environment. \n\nWhen a sea star wants to move, it uses its tube feet to create suction against a surface, which allows it to pull itself along. The tube feet can also be used to pry open the shells of prey animals, and to capture small organisms like plankton. In addition, the tube feet are equipped with sensory cells that allow the sea star to detect changes in its environment, such as the presence of food or predators. \n\nOverall, the unique water vascular system of sea stars, with its hundreds of tube feet, is a remarkable adaptation that allows these animals to move, feed, and survive in their marine environment." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_736622
[ { "role": "user", "content": "What's the answer to that question: where did sir richard grenville explore?\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Archipelago of the Azores" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.350147
[ { "role": "system", "content": "" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer the following question: What is the name of the person who claimed to MTV that \"someone at that studio helped themselves to a copy and, after eight months, it made its way to an Italian website\" while describing the peer-to-peer filesharing leak? Answer the above question based on the context below: On March 19, 2002, Audioslave was confirmed for the seventh annual Ozzfest; despite, at that time, having neither an official name nor a release date for their debut album. A few days later, reports surfaced that the band had broken up before they had played for a public audience. Cornell's manager confirmed that the frontman had left the band, with no explanation given.Initial rumors suggested that Cornell took issue with having two managers actively involved in the project (Jim Guerinot of Rebel Waltz represented Cornell, and Peter Mensch of Q Prime handled Rage Against the Machine). According to the band, however, the split was not triggered by personal conflicts, but by their quarreling managers. After the mixing of the album was finished, roughly six weeks later, the group reformed and simultaneously fired their former management companies and hired another, The Firm. Their previous labels, Epic and Interscope, settled their differences by agreeing to alternate who released the band's albums.Meanwhile, 13 rough mixes of songs the band had created months previously were leaked to peer-to-peer filesharing networks in May 2002, under the name \"Civilian\" (or \"The Civilian Project\"). According to Morello, the songs were unfinished and, in some cases, \"weren't even the same lyrics, guitar solos, performances of any kind.\" To MTV, he described them as \"inferior sketches of works-in-progress, sent to Seattle for Chris to work on. Someone at that studio helped themselves to a copy and, after eight months, it made its way to an Italian website. Then it went global and everyone thought they had the record, which was so frustrating.\"\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Tom Morello." } ]
cot
cot_193331
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Ans: Italy\nQues: As a shield volcano, Olympus Mons resembles the shape of the large volcanoes making up the Hawaiian Islands. The edifice is about 600 km (370 mi) wide. Because the mountain is so large, with complex structure at its edges, allocating a height to it is difficult. Olympus Mons stands 21 km (13 mi) above the Mars global datum, and its local relief, from the foot of the cliffs which form its northwest margin to its peak, is nearly 22 km (14 mi) (a little over twice the height of Mauna Kea as measured from its base on the ocean floor). The total elevation change from the plains of Amazonis Planitia, over 1,000 km (620 mi) to the northwest, to the summit approaches 26 km (16 mi). The summit of the mountain has six nested calderas (collapsed craters) forming an irregular depression 60 km (37 mi) × 80 km (50 mi) across and up to 3.2 km (2.0 mi) deep. The volcano's outer edge consists of an escarpment, or cliff, up to 8 km (5.0 mi) tall (although obscured by lava flows in places), a feature unique among the shield volcanoes of Mars. Olympus Mons covers an area of about 300,000 km (120,000 sq mi), which is approximately the size of Italy, and it is supported by a 70 km (43 mi) thick lithosphere. The extraordinary size of Olympus Mons is likely because Mars lacks mobile tectonic plates. Unlike on Earth, the crust of Mars remains fixed over a stationary hotspot, and a volcano can continue to discharge lava until it reaches an enormous height.\n\nAnswer this question: the extinct martian volcano olympus mons is about the size of?\nCoT: The important part for answering this question is: Olympus Mons covers an area of about 300,000 km (120,000 sq mi), which is approximately the size of Italy, and it is supported by a 70 km (43 mi) thick lithosphere.\n\n\nAns: Alvin High School\nQues: Ryan played baseball for Coach Jim Watson at Alvin High School for all of his high school career. Ryan held the school's single game strikeout record for 44 years, striking out 21 hitters in a 7-inning game. The record was eventually tied by Alvin High School pitchers Aaron Stewart and Josh Land in the same week in 2009.\n\nWhere did nolan ryan go to high school?\nCoT: To answer the question, consider the following: Ryan played baseball for Coach Jim Watson at Alvin High School for all of his high school career.\n\n\nAnswer: the upper half of the body , above the diaphragm. Now, what could be the question and solution-maybe?\nQues: Context: The superior vena cava (SVC) is the superior of the two venae cavae, the great venous trunks that return deoxygenated blood from the systemic circulation to the right atrium of the heart. It is a large-diameter (24 mm), yet short, vein that receives venous return from the upper half of the body, above the diaphragm. (Venous return from the lower half, below the diaphragm, flows through the inferior vena cava.) The SVC is located in the anterior right superior mediastinum. It is the typical site of central venous access (CVA) via a central venous catheter or a peripherally inserted central catheter. Mentions of \"the cava\" without further specification usually refer to the SVC.\n\nQuestion: where does blood entering the superior vena cava come from?\nCoT: The relevant sentence in the passage is: It is a large-diameter (24 mm), yet short, vein that receives venous return from the upper half of the body, above the diaphragm.\n\n\nAns: the myocardium of the ventricles\nQues: During the ventricular contraction portion of the cardiac cycle, the Purkinje fibers carry the contraction impulse from both the left and right bundle branch to the myocardium of the ventricles. This causes the muscle tissue of the ventricles to contract and generate force to eject blood out of the heart, either to the pulmonary circulation from the right ventricle or to the systemic circulation from the left ventricle.\n\nThe purkinje fibers are responsible for sending the electrical impulse into which area of the heart?\nCoT: To answer this question, we should know that: During the ventricular contraction portion of the cardiac cycle, the Purkinje fibers carry the contraction impulse from both the left and right bundle branch to the myocardium of the ventricles.\n\n\nAns: much of eastern North America , on a number of Caribbean islands , and in South America\nQues: The French colonization of the Americas began in the 16th century, and continued on into the following centuries as France established a colonial empire in the Western Hemisphere. France founded colonies in much of eastern North America, on a number of Caribbean islands, and in South America. Most colonies were developed to export products such as fish, sugar, and furs.\n\nBased on this passage, where did the french colonize the new world?\nCoT: To answer the question, consider the following: France founded colonies in much of eastern North America, on a number of Caribbean islands, and in South America.\n\n\nAnswer: from the end of the Eemian interglacial to the end of the Younger Dryas , encompassing the period c. 110,000 -- c. 11,700 years ago. Now, what could be the question and solution-maybe?\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Ques: The last glacial period occurred from the end of the Eemian interglacial to the end of the Younger Dryas, encompassing the period c. 110,000 -- c. 11,700 years ago. This most recent glacial period is part of a larger pattern of glacial and interglacial periods known as the Quaternary glaciation extending from c. 2,588,000 years ago to present.\n\nBased on this passage, when did the most recent glacial period occur?\nCoT: To answer this question, we should know that: The last glacial period occurred from the end of the Eemian interglacial to the end of the Younger Dryas, encompassing the period c. 110,000 -- c. 11,700 years ago." } ]
cot
cot_437388
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Skyscrapers are always seen in every city. If you see skyscrapers outside the window of your hotel room you are in a city.\nA: If you see skyscrapers outside the window of you hotel room, what kind of area are you in?\nOptions:\n- school\n- business interviews\n- resort\n- michigan\n- city\ncity\n\nQ: Controversial issues are about public heated debates. Press coverage means reports about heated topics in newspapers and media.\nA: Going public about a controversial issue is likely to get what?\nOptions:\n- wide acceptance\n- consequences\n- getting high\n- media attention\n- press coverage\npress coverage\n\nQ: North dakota have farmlands spread in thousands of acres of land. Mount Rushmore is situated in north dakota.\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Where are thousands of acres of farmland and Mt. Rushmore?\nOptions:\n- house\n- farming areas\n- countryside\n- north dakota\n- michigan\nnorth dakota" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.1757356
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "This is some data: School of Business and Social Sciences at the Aarhus University, city, Aarhus; School of Business and Social Sciences at the Aarhus University, academicStaffSize, 737; School of Business and Social Sciences at the Aarhus University, numberOfStudents, 16000; School of Business and Social Sciences at the Aarhus University, country, Denmark; School of Business and Social Sciences at the Aarhus University, latinName, \"Universitas Aarhusiensis\"; School of Business and Social Sciences at the Aarhus University, affiliation, European University Association; School of Business and Social Sciences at the Aarhus University, established, 1928.\n\nGenerate a detailed description of this data" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The data provided pertains to the School of Business and Social Sciences at Aarhus University in Denmark. This academic institution, also known by its Latin name \"Universitas Aarhusiensis,\" was established in 1928. It is located in the city of Aarhus and has an affiliation with the European University Association. The School of Business and Social Sciences boasts an academic staff size of 737, who serve approximately 16,000 students. This data gives an overview of the institution's background, location, size, and affiliations." } ]
cot
cot_120963
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Given the following reasoning and answer, what was the question? Luisa drives a total of 10 + 6 + 5 + 9 = 30 miles. Luisa uses 30 / 15 = 2 gallons of gas for her trip. The total cost of the gas for Luisa’s trip is 2 * $3.50 = $7.\n The answer: 7\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The question Luisa drives 10 miles to the grocery store, 6 miles to the mall, 5 miles to the pet store, then 9 miles back home. One gallon of gas can be used to drive 15 miles. If one gallon of gas costs $3.50, what is the total cost of the gas for Luisa’s entire trip?" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1241089
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Answer the following question: Information: - Glam rock (also known as glitter rock) is a style of rock and pop music that developed in the United Kingdom in the early 1970s performed by musicians who wore outrageous costumes, makeup, and hairstyles, particularly platform shoes and glitter. Glam artists drew on diverse sources ranging from bubblegum pop and '50s rock and roll to cabaret theatrics, science fiction, and complex art rock. The flamboyant clothing and visual styles of performers were often camp or androgynous, and have been described as playing with nontraditional gender roles. - Beware Of The Rex! is the only album released by the 20th Century Boys. Recorded in 2003, it was released just over a year later by Ulftone Music and was a tribute album to Marc Bolan of the British band T. Rex. The grouping was just a one-time project and only planned to release this one album. - 20th Century Boys was a heavy metal pairing of German lead vocalists Michael Bormann of Jaded Heart and Michael Voss of Mad Max. The duo recorded 11 songs by T. Rex as a tribute to Marc Bolan and released them as an album called Beware of the Rex ! in 2004 . This was only a one - time project for Bormann and Voss . - Michael Bormann is a German vocalist. Since the first recording he had made with a band, he has been involved with several groups as their lead vocalist, having accepted contracts to record his vocals on albums rather than being a full time member of the bands. However, he was a founding and longtime member of Germany's hard rock band, Jaded Heart. - Marc Bolan (pron. ; born Mark Feld; 30 September 1947  16 September 1977) was an English singer-songwriter, musician, guitarist, and poet. He was best known as the lead singer of the glam rock band T. Rex. Bolan was one of the first pioneers of the glam rock movement of the 1970s. He died at age 29 in a car accident in September 1977, a fortnight before his 30th birthday. What is the relationship between '20th century boys ' and 'band'?\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Based on the information provided, '20th Century Boys' is not a band, but rather a heavy metal pairing of German lead vocalists Michael Bormann of Jaded Heart and Michael Voss of Mad Max. They recorded an album called 'Beware of the Rex!' in 2004 as a tribute to Marc Bolan of the British band T. Rex. This was only a one-time project for Bormann and Voss. Therefore, there is no direct relationship between '20th Century Boys' and a band." } ]
cot
cot_406226
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Chain-of-thought: A kitchen is for dining, while a bathroom is for personal care.\n\nQuestion: Pick which sentence is not logical.\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"She washed the dishes in the kitchen.\"\n- Sentence B: \"She washed the dishes in the bathroom.\"\n\nAnswer: Sentence B\nExplanation for the following question's answer: A train is much larger than a car.\nQuestion: Which of the following sentences is nonsensical?\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"She put a train in the car.\"\n- Sentence B: \"She put a dog in the car.\"\n\nAnswer: Sentence A\nChain-of-thought: Dolphins live on earth in aquatic environment and breath air while the moon has neither water nor air.\n--\nQuestion: Of the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense?\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"A dolphin is a animal that you might find on the moon.\"\n- Sentence B: \"A dolphin is an amimal that you might find in the ocean.\"\n\nAnswer: Sentence A\nChain-of-thought: You cannot fly a cycle like you can an airplane.\n\nQuestion: One of the following sentences is nonsensical. Which one is it?\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"I planned a trip in the cycle for the england country to this summer\"\n- Sentence B: \"I planned a trip in the flight for the england country to this summer\"\n\nAnswer: Sentence A\nExplanation for the following question's answer: A spoon is not sharp and couldn't cut a ham.\nQuestion: One of the following sentences is nonsensical. Which one is it?\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"He carved the ham with a knife.\"\n- Sentence B: \"He carved the ham with a spoon.\"\n\nAnswer: Sentence B\nExplanation for the following question's answer: A kite cannot fly when there is no wind.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Question: Which of the following sentences is nonsensical?\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"The wind is strong today, so it is a good day to fly a kite\"\n- Sentence B: \"There is no wind today, so it is a good day to fly a kite\"\n\nAnswer: Sentence B" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.287833
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Which poet played for Harrow in the first Eton v Harrow cricket match in 1805????" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The poet who played for Harrow in the first Eton v Harrow cricket match in 1805 was Lord Byron. He was not only a poet, but also enjoyed playing cricket." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.8780
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "The Cowboys began their season at Raymond James Stadium for a Week 1 duel with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers. In the first quarter, Dallas shot first as kicker Nick Folk got a 51-yard and a 22-yard field goal. The Buccaneers responded in the second quarter as running back Carnell \"Cadillac\" Williams got a 1-yard touchdown run. The Cowboys regained the lead as quarterback Tony Romo completed a 42-yard touchdown pass to wide receiver Miles Austin. Dallas increased their lead in the third quarter as Romo completed a 66-yard touchdown pass to wide receiver Roy Williams. In the fourth quarter, Tampa Bay answered with running back Derrick Ward getting a 1-yard touchdown run, yet the Cowboys struck right back with Romo completing an 80-yard touchdown pass to wide receiver Patrick Crayton, along with running back Marion Barber getting a 6-yard touchdown run. Afterwards, Tampa Bay's rally only produced a 2-yard touchdown pass from quarterback Byron Leftwich to tight end Kellen Winslow.\nAnswer this question: Were more touchdowns scored from a run or from a pass?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "More touchdowns were scored from a pass. There were 4 passing touchdowns (3 by Tony Romo and 1 by Byron Leftwich) and 3 running touchdowns (1 by Carnell Williams, 1 by Derrick Ward, and 1 by Marion Barber)." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_915113
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You will be given a trivia clue, and the category it belongs to. You should answer with the best answer that belongs in the category and is described by the clue. For consistency, answers should be in all lower cased letters.\nQ: Category: COURT TV \nClue: In March 2000 F. Lee Bailey hosted a Court TV marathon of TV movies about this Erle Stanley Gardner lawyer\nA: " }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "perry mason" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.321946
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Answer the following question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The animals living in the forest have fewer places to hide - Predators can now find their prey eaiser - Birds will fly away from the area - Waters warm up which hurts the fish swimming in them.\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The missing first step in the given process is not mentioned. However, it can be inferred that the first step could be a human activity that is causing the animals to lose their hiding places. This could be deforestation, construction, or any other activity that is destroying the natural habitat of the animals. Without knowing the exact cause, it is difficult to determine the missing first step." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1294565
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "\n\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: Mr. White is an American. He is 38. He teaches science in a school now. He is always busy. Every day he gets up early and gets home late. He is strict in his work. His favorite sport is soccer. He often plays soccer with his students on Fridays. He wants to be a newspaper reporter because he likes writing stories. He hopes he can come to China next year. ,(10) Question: Does Mr. White have a daughter? Answer:\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The article does not provide any information about whether Mr. White has a daughter or not." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1171972
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer the following question about this movie plot. If it's un-answerable, please output \"No answer\". Question: Where does Salem's Lot take place? Movie plot title: Salem's Lot Movie plot: At a church in Guatemala, a man and a boy, Ben Mears (David Soul) and Mark Petrie (Lance Kerwin), are filling small bottles with holy water. When one of the bottles begins to emit an eerie supernatural glow, Mears tells Petrie \"They've found us again.\" Knowing an evil presence is there, they decide to fight it. Two years earlier, in the small town of Salem's Lot (formally known as Jerusalem's Lot) in Maine in the United States, Ben Mears, an author, has returned to the town after a long absence to write a book about the Marsten House, an ominous old property on a hilltop which has a reputation for being haunted. Mears attempts to rent the house but finds that another new arrival in town, the mysterious Richard Straker (James Mason), has recently bought it. Straker also opens an antique shop with his oft-mentioned but always absent business partner, Kurt Barlow. Meanwhile, Mears moves into a boarding house in town run by Eva Miller (Marie Windsor), and develops a romantic relationship with a local woman, Susan Norton (Bonnie Bedelia). He befriends Susan's father, Dr. Bill Norton (Ed Flanders), and also renews his old friendship with his former school teacher, Jason Burke (Lew Ayres). Mears tells Burke that he feels the Marsten House is somehow inherently evil, and recalls how he was once traumatized inside the house when he was a child. After a large crate is delivered to the Marsten House one night, an increasing number of the townsfolk begin to disappear or die in strange circumstances. Both Mears and Straker are initially the main suspects as they are new in town, but it becomes clear that the crate contained Straker's mysterious business partner, Kurt Barlow (Reggie Nalder), an ancient master vampire who has come to the town after having sent Straker to make way for his arrival. Straker kidnaps a young local boy, Ralphie Glick (Ronnie Scribner), as an offering to Barlow, while Barlow himself kills local realtor Larry Crockett (Fred Willard). The Glick boy then returns as a vampire to claim his brother,...\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Salem's Lot takes place in the small town of Salem's Lot (formally known as Jerusalem's Lot) in Maine, United States." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.1381581
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Please check if these have the same meaning. Answer \"yes\" if they do, otherwise \"no\".\nNatália Falavigna da Silva ( born May 9 , 1984 in Brazil ) is a taekwondo athlete from Maringá .\nNatália Falavigna da Silva ( born May 9 , 1984 in Maringá ) is a taekwondo from Brazil ." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "No, these two sentences do not have the same meaning. The first sentence states that Natália Falavigna da Silva is a taekwondo athlete from Maringá, without specifying her nationality. The second sentence states that she is a taekwondo athlete from Brazil, specifying her nationality, and that she was born in Maringá. Therefore, the two sentences differ in terms of the information they provide about Natália Falavigna da Silva's nationality and place of birth." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.544751
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Ministerikokouksen tulosten perusteellinen analysointi osoittaa, että edistystä on saavutettu ehdotuspakettimme seuraavissa kohdissa: naisten ja miesten tasa-arvoa sekä vähemmistöihin kuuluvien henkilöiden suojelua koskevan viittauksen lisääminen unionin arvoja koskevaan säännökseen; Euroopan unionin oikeuden ensisijaisuuden vahvistaminen sekä Eurooppa-neuvoston antamien säädösten saattaminen oikeudelliseen valvontaan, mikäli Eurooppa-neuvosto määritellään perustuslaillisessa sopimuksessa unionin toimielimeksi.\n\nTranslate to English\n\nEnglish:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "A thorough analysis of the ministerial meeting outcomes shows that progress has been made in the following points of our proposal package: adding a reference to the protection of gender equality between women and men and the protection of persons belonging to minorities in the provision on Union values; strengthening the primacy of European Union law and bringing the legal acts adopted by the European Council under judicial control if the European Council is defined as a Union institution in the Constitutional Treaty.\n\nThe inclusion of a reference to gender equality and the protection of those belonging to minority groups within the Union values provision demonstrates a commitment to ensuring equal opportunities and safeguards for all citizens, regardless of their gender or background. This progress signifies greater recognition of the importance of social cohesion and inclusivity within the European Union and could lead to further policies and legislation aimed at diminishing discrimination and enhancing the well-being of marginalized groups.\n\nAdditionally, the strengthening of the primacy of European Union law and the extension of judicial control over legal acts passed by the European Council (if it is defined as a Union institution) has several implications. Firstly, it reinforces the role of EU law as a superior authority, ensuring that its directives and regulations take precedence over national legislation where there may be conflicts or inconsistencies. This development is significant because it strengthens the unity within the Union and advances the process of European integration by promoting harmonization of laws and regulation amongst its member states.\n\nMoreover, bringing the legal acts adopted by the European Council under judicial control guarantees that the decisions and policies implemented are in line with the principles of the EU and its legal framework. This oversight not only upholds the rule of law, but also plays a crucial role in maintaining transparency, accountability, and trust in the European Union's institutions. Through this development, the potential for abuse of power could be reduced, and a higher standard of governance could be expected from the Union's decision-makers.\n\nIn conclusion, the progress made on these key points during the ministerial meeting carries significant potential for fostering a more united and inclusive European Union. Greater commitment to gender equality and the protection of minority groups, as well as strengthening the primacy of EU law and ensuring judicial oversight over the European Council's legal acts, all contribute to not only improved governance but also strengthening the EU's democratic values for years to come." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_383103
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Part 1. Definition\nGiven a sentence in the Japanese, provide an equivalent translation in Bahasa Indonesia that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\nPart 2. Example\nフランスのパリ、パルク・デ・プランスで行われた2007年ラグビーワールドカップのプールCで、イタリアは31対5でポルトガルを下した。\nAnswer: Italia berhasil mengalahkan Portugal 31-5 di grup C dalam Piala Dunia Rugby 2007 di Parc des Princes, Paris, Perancis.\nExplanation: This is a correct and accurate translation from Japanese to Bahasa Indonesia because translated text is just paraphrased of Japanese sentence. Also, it preserves the numbers as it is.\nPart 3. Exercise\n彼はその長さがフットボール場の3、4倍の長さだったと推測したが、彼の立ち位置のせいで完全に確かだとは言い難かった。\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Dia memperkirakan itu panjangnya \"3 atau 4 lapangan sepak bola, \" meskipun ia tidak bisa sepenuhnya yakin karena sudut pandangnya." } ]
cot
cot_439570
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Ans: Indian Institute of Management Bangalore\nQues: Principal photography began on July 28, 2008. Hirani and his team left in late August for the shoot with the principal cast. The film was shot in Delhi, Bangalore, Mumbai, Ladakh, Chail and Shimla. Aamir and rest of the cast began shooting in early September. Hirani planned to wrap up the film by December. The first scene was shot in an aircraft with Madhavan. From Mumbai, the crew and cast comprising Aamir and Kareena went to Ladakh for a 20-day schedule. Filming of the ICE college scenes took place at the Indian Institute of Management Bangalore campus for 33 days as a part of the second schedule of production. The dormitory scenes were filmed at the institution's female dormitory block.\n\n3 idiots movie was shot in which college?\nCoT: The relevant information to answer the above question is: Filming of the ICE college scenes took place at the Indian Institute of Management Bangalore campus for 33 days as a part of the second schedule of production.\n\n\nAns: lactate produced by anaerobic glycolysis in the muscles moves to the liver and is converted to glucose , which then returns to the muscles and is metabolized back to lactate\nQues: Context: The Cori cycle (also known as the Lactic acid cycle), named after its discoverers, Carl Ferdinand Cori and Gerty Cori, refers to the metabolic pathway in which lactate produced by anaerobic glycolysis in the muscles moves to the liver and is converted to glucose, which then returns to the muscles and is metabolized back to lactate.\n\nQuestion: the cori cycle is a metabolic pathway that involves?\nCoT: To answer the question, consider the following: The Cori cycle (also known as the Lactic acid cycle), named after its discoverers, Carl Ferdinand Cori and Gerty Cori, refers to the metabolic pathway in which lactate produced by anaerobic glycolysis in the muscles moves to the liver and is converted to glucose, which then returns to the muscles and is metabolized back to lactate.\n\n\nAnswer: Vancouver , British Columbia. Now, what could be the question and solution-maybe?\nQues: Production on the first season began in January 2017, in Vancouver, British Columbia, and concluded in June 2017.\n\nAnswer this question: where is the new lost in space tv series filmed?\nCoT: The relevant information is: Production on the first season began in January 2017, in Vancouver, British Columbia, and concluded in June 2017.\n\n\nAns: it was outlawed except when the catcher already has possession of the ball\nQues: In baseball, blocking the plate is a technique performed by a catcher to prevent a runner from scoring. The act of blocking the plate accounted for most of the physical contact in Major League Baseball prior to the 2014 season, when it was outlawed except when the catcher already has possession of the ball.\n\nBased on this passage, can the catcher block the plate in mlb?\nCoT: The relevant information to answer the above question is: The act of blocking the plate accounted for most of the physical contact in Major League Baseball prior to the 2014 season, when it was outlawed except when the catcher already has possession of the ball.\n\n\nAns: Bill Cobbs\nQues: Sophie Nélisse as Gilly Hopkins Kathy Bates as Maime Trotter Glenn Close as Nonnie Hopkins Julia Stiles as Courtney Rutherford Hopkins Zachary Hernandez as W.E. (William Ernest) Bill Cobbs as Mr. Randolph Octavia Spencer as Miss Harris Billy Magnussen as Ellis Clare Foley as Agnes Sammy Pignalosa as Rajeem Toby Turner as Ticket Agent\n\nBased on this passage, who plays mr randolph in the great gilly hopkins?\nCoT: The relevant sentence in the passage is: Bill Cobbs as Mr. Randolph\n\n\nAnswer: Ailsa Stewart. Now, what could be the question and solution-maybe?\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Ques: Ailsa Stewart (née O'Rourke, previously Hogan) is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera Home and Away. She was married to Alf Stewart and had a son Duncan. She was played by actress Judy Nunn for 13 and a half years. When Nunn left the show she was one of only four original cast members. The role of Ailsa was briefly played by theatre star Nancye Hayes whilst Nunn was taking leave due to illness in 2000.\n\nWho was alf married to in home and away?\nCoT: The relevant sentence in the passage is: She was married to Alf Stewart and had a son Duncan." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.25935
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What's an example of a movie review?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Title: \"Inception: A Mind-Bending Masterpiece\"\n\nIntroduction:\nInception, directed by Christopher Nolan, is a thought-provoking and visually stunning film that takes the audience on a mind-bending journey through the realm of dreams. Released in 2010, this science fiction heist thriller has garnered critical acclaim and has become a modern-day classic. In this review, we will delve into the various aspects that make Inception an exceptional cinematic experience.\n\nPlot and Storyline:\nThe film revolves around Dom Cobb, played by Leonardo DiCaprio, a skilled thief who specializes in extracting valuable information from people's dreams. However, Cobb is presented with a unique opportunity to perform \"inception,\" which involves planting an idea in someone's mind rather than stealing one. As the story unfolds, the audience is taken on a complex and intricate journey through multiple layers of dreams, blurring the lines between reality and the subconscious.\n\nCharacter Development:\nInception boasts a stellar ensemble cast, with each actor delivering a captivating performance. Leonardo DiCaprio shines as Dom Cobb, a haunted and complex protagonist driven by his desire to reunite with his family. Joseph Gordon-Levitt portrays Arthur, Cobb's trusted partner, with charm and wit, while Tom Hardy brings charisma to the role of Eames, a skilled forger. The supporting cast, including Marion Cotillard, Ellen Page, and Cillian Murphy, also deliver standout performances, adding depth and emotional resonance to the narrative.\n\nVisual Effects and Cinematography:\nOne of the most remarkable aspects of Inception is its breathtaking visual effects and stunning cinematography. Christopher Nolan's visionary direction, combined with the exceptional work of cinematographer Wally Pfister, creates a visually immersive experience. The film seamlessly transitions between different dream levels, each with its distinct aesthetic, from a bustling cityscape folding onto itself to a gravity-defying hotel corridor. These visually striking sequences not only serve the narrative but also leave a lasting impression on the audience.\n\nSound Design and Score:\nHans Zimmer's haunting and mesmerizing score perfectly complements the film's atmosphere, enhancing the tension and emotional impact of each scene. The iconic \"BRAAAM\" sound, which has become synonymous with Inception, adds an extra layer of intensity to the already gripping storyline. The sound design, from the subtle ambient noises to the booming explosions, further immerses the audience in the world of dreams, creating a sensory experience that lingers long after the credits roll.\n\nThemes and Philosophical Depth:\nBeyond its thrilling heist narrative, Inception explores profound themes and philosophical concepts. The film delves into the nature of reality, the power of dreams, and the fragility of memories. It raises questions about the human subconscious and the ethical implications of manipulating someone's mind. Inception invites viewers to contemplate the boundaries of perception and the subjective nature of truth, leaving them with a sense of intellectual stimulation long after the film concludes.\n\nConclusion:\nInception is a cinematic masterpiece that seamlessly blends mind-bending storytelling, exceptional performances, stunning visuals, and a thought-provoking exploration of profound themes. Christopher Nolan's visionary direction, combined with the outstanding work of the cast and crew, creates an unforgettable movie-watching experience. Whether you are a fan of science fiction, thrillers, or thought-provoking narratives, Inception is a must-watch film that will leave you questioning the nature of reality and the power of dreams." } ]
cot
cot_51918
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In vascular plants, phloem is the living tissue that transports the soluble organic compounds made during photosynthesis and known as photosynthates, in particular the sugar sucrose, to parts of the plant where needed. This transport process is called translocation. In trees, the phloem is the innermost layer of the bark, hence the name, derived from the Greek word φλοιός (phloios) meaning \"bark\". The term was introduced by Nägeli in 1858.\n\nWhat is the function of the phloem in a plant? Okie... think carefully first, then make a decision:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The relevant information to answer the above question is: In vascular plants, phloem is the living tissue that transports the soluble organic compounds made during photosynthesis and known as photosynthates, in particular the sugar sucrose, to parts of the plant where needed. So, the answer is transports the soluble organic compounds made during photosynthesis and known as photosynthates , in particular the sugar sucrose , to parts of the plant where needed." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.779468
[ { "role": "system", "content": "" }, { "role": "user", "content": "You are considering whether to buy a product. You look at the reviews. Would the following review decrease or increase the chances of you buying the product? Review title: stupidness Product review: Don't waste your hard earn money on this book, it starts out chapter one okay and from there its downhill. It does not make any sense at all. If i could get my money back I would. I read a lot and it is a very poorly written book that does not make sense at all.\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The review would decrease the chances of me buying the product." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_420319
[ { "role": "user", "content": "input hypothesis: The Hound of the Baskervilles is an action thriller.\nContext: The Hound of the Baskervilles is a 1978 British comedy film spoofing \"The Hound of the Baskervilles\" by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. It starred Peter Cook as Sherlock Holmes and Dudley Moore as Dr. Watson. A number of other well-known British comedy actors appeared in the film including Terry-Thomas (in his final screen appearance), Kenneth Williams and Denholm Elliott.\nOPTIONS:\n- Yes\n- It's impossible to say\n- No\ntrue or false: No\nContext:\nStorm Keating (born 27 October 1981) is an Australian-born fashion designer, brand ambassador, producer-director and blogger, now based in London. Keating has worked on a number of Australian and British television programmes such as \"The Apprentice Australia\", \"Masterchef Australia\", \"The X Factor\", \"The Voice Australia\", and \"The Voice UK\". She is the wife of Ronan Keating.\nHypothesis: Storm Keating has a USA baased company. He also worked on shows that aired in Mexico. OPTIONS:\n- Yes\n- It's impossible to say\n- No\nIt's impossible to say\nInput: OPTIONS:\n- Yes\n- It's impossible to say\n- No\n\nKevin \"Jack\" Haugrud was the acting United States Secretary of the Interior, serving since the end of the Obama administration on January 20, 2017 until the swearing in of Ryan Zinke on March 1, 2017. Until becoming Acting Secretary, Haugrud was deputy solicitor of the Department of the Interior.\n\nSentence: Hagrud was deputy solicitor of the Department of the Interior after becoming Acting Secretary.\n\nOutput: No\nProblem:\nRead the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:\n\nJoe Perry's Merry Christmas is an EP by Aerosmith guitarist, Joe Perry, released on December 2, 2014 on Unison Music Group. The album features Johnny Depp playing rhythm guitar on all tracks, and includes four cover songs, which Perry himself prefer to call it as Holiday songs. This album was released on iTunes and as a regular CD format,\n\nOPTIONS:\n- Yes\n- It's impossible to say\n- No\nHypothesis: Unison Music Group gace the idea to Joe Perry to released an EP\n****\nAnswer:\nIt's impossible to say\n[Q]: Fabian Kruuse Cowdrey (born 30 January 1993) is former English professional cricketer who played for Kent County Cricket Club. He made history by becoming the first third generation player to play for the county, following his father, Chris Cowdrey, and grandfather Colin Cowdrey. Cowdrey was often employed as an all-rounder, batting right-handed and bowling slow left arm orthodox deliveries. Cricket runs in Fabian Kruuse Cowdrey's family. OPTIONS:\n- Yes\n- It's impossible to say\n- No\n[A]: Yes\n[Q]: North East Lincolnshire is a unitary authority area in the Yorkshire and the Humber region of England, bordering the unitary authority of North Lincolnshire and the non-metropolitan county of Lincolnshire. The population of the Unitary Authority at the 2011 Census was 159,616. These three administrative units make up the ceremonial county of Lincolnshire. There are a couple administrative units making up the ceremonial county of Lincolnshire. OPTIONS:\n- Yes\n- It's impossible to say\n- No\n[A]:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "No" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1897610
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer the following question: Dialogue: W: I can see this is quite an old house. M: Well, in America, it's quite old. But in England, it's actually quite young. W: How much are you asking? M: $110,000, but it's negotiable, since I need cash urgently. W: I see. I suppose this is the living room? M: Yes, you're right. Look at the fireplace. It was hand-made. The design is really unique. You can't find it anywhere else. W: Yes, I like it very much. Can I see the kitchen, please? M: This way, please. Look, it's spacious and bright, and quite modern. W: I am satisfied with this house, but the price is a little too high. Can you make a concession? Question: What does the client think about the house? - She's satisfied with everything. - She's not satisfied with the design. - She's satisfied with the house, but not the price.\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The client is satisfied with the house, but she thinks the price is a little too high and asks the seller if he can make a concession." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.957927
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Answer the following question: What is the final step of the following process: - Bacteria enters the body - Bloodstream - Cells in the body are attacked - Cells are killed\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The final step of the process described is that the cells in the body are killed." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_540220
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Given a scientific passage and an answer, generate a question for the given answer.\nPassage: Traditionally, mammals were divided into groups based on their characteristics. Scientists took into consideration their anatomy (body structure), their habitats, and their feeding habits. Mammals are divided into three subclasses and about 26 orders. Some of the groups of mammals include:. Answer: their characteristics\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Traditionally, mammals were divided into groups based on what?" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.2261589
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write the next sentence.\n\nThe machines were much less effective for slimming the thighs than the weights were, as the \nPossible answers: - machines barely worked them.; - weights barely worked them.;" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The machines barely worked them." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.95345
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Q: how does increased friction affect the actual mechanical advantage of a machine? A:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Increased friction can decrease the actual mechanical advantage of a machine. This is because friction is a force that opposes motion between two surfaces in contact, and it can cause a loss of energy in the system. \n\nTo understand this, let's consider an example of a simple machine like a pulley. The mechanical advantage of a pulley is the ratio of the output force to the input force. If there is no friction in the system, the output force will be equal to the input force, and the mechanical advantage will be 1. However, if there is friction between the pulley and the rope, some of the input force will be lost due to friction, and the output force will be less than the input force. This means that the mechanical advantage will be less than 1.\n\nIn general, the greater the friction in a machine, the lower the actual mechanical advantage will be. This is because friction causes a loss of energy, which reduces the effectiveness of the machine. To minimize the effects of friction, engineers often use lubricants or other materials that reduce friction in the design of machines." } ]
cot
cot_42029
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Carla adds a can of chilis, two cans of beans, and 50% more tomatoes than beans to a normal batch of chili. If she makes a quadruple batch, how many cans of food does she need? Let's think first. Chain of thought:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "First find the number of cans of tomatoes in a normal batch of chili: 2 cans * 150% = 3 cans. Then add the number of cans of each type of food to find the total number of cans per batch: 3 cans + 2 cans + 1 can = 6 cans. Then multiply the number of cans per batch by the number of batches to find the total number of cans: 6 cans / batch * 4 batches = 24 cans.\nTherefore, the answer is 24." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.7004
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Solve this math problem\n\nSolve -16*m + 39 + 57 = 0 for m." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "To solve the equation -16*m + 39 + 57 = 0 for m, we need to isolate the variable m on one side of the equation. \n\nFirst, we can simplify the left side of the equation by combining the constants: \n\n-16*m + 39 + 57 = 0 \n\n-16*m + 96 = 0 \n\nNext, we can isolate the variable m by subtracting 96 from both sides of the equation: \n\n-16*m = -96 \n\nFinally, we can solve for m by dividing both sides of the equation by -16: \n\nm = 6 \n\nTherefore, the solution to the equation -16*m + 39 + 57 = 0 for m is m = 6." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_998614
[ { "role": "user", "content": "I am verifying the answers generated by an automatic system to the following question: how many presidents of the us Suggested answer: He is the only president to serve more than two terms, and a constitutional amendment , affecting presidents after Harry Truman, was passed to limit the number of times an individual can be elected president. Should I validate this answer?\n\nAnswer: No\n\n\nI am verifying the answers generated by an automatic system to the following question: what is 9/11 bombings Suggested answer: Within two hours, both towers collapsed with debris and the resulting fires causing partial or complete collapse of all other buildings in the WTC complex, as well as major damage to ten other large surrounding structures. Should I validate this answer?\n\nAnswer: No\n\n\nI am verifying the answers generated by an automatic system to the following question: What implication(s) does the law of conservation of matter have for humans? Suggested answer: In special relativity , needed for accuracy when large energy transfers between systems is involved, the difference between thermodynamically closed and isolated systems becomes important, since conservation of mass is strictly and perfectly upheld only for so-called isolated systems , i.e. those completely isolated from all exchanges with the environment. Should I validate this answer?\n\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "No" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.31821
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Information: - Action Comics is an American comic book series that introduced Superman, one of the first major superhero characters as the term is popularly defined. The publisher was originally known as National Allied Publications, and later as National Comics Publications and as National Periodical Publications, before taking on its current name of DC Comics. Its original incarnation ran from 1938 to 2011 and stands as one of the longest-running comic books with consecutively numbered issues. A second volume of \"Action Comics\" with issue #1 ran from 2011 to 2016. \"Action Comics\" returned to its original numbering beginning with issue #957 (Aug. 2016). - Walter Elias \"Walt\" Disney (December 5, 1901December 15, 1966) was an American entrepreneur, animator, voice actor and film producer. A pioneer of the American animation industry, he introduced several developments in the production of cartoons. As a film producer, Disney holds the record for most Academy Awards earned by an individual, having won 22 Oscars from 59 nominations. He was presented with two Golden Globe Special Achievement Awards and an Emmy Award, among other honors. Several of his films are included in the National Film Registry by the Library of Congress. - Ubbe Eert \"Ub\" Iwerks, A.S.C. (March 24, 1901  July 7, 1971) was an American animator, cartoonist, character designer, inventor, and special effects technician, who created Oswald the Lucky Rabbit and Mickey Mouse with Walt Disney. The works Iwerks produced alongside Disney went on to win numerous awards, including multiple Academy Awards. - Superman is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character was created by writer Jerry Siegel and artist Joe Shuster, high school students living in Cleveland, Ohio, in 1933. They sold Superman to Detective Comics, the future DC Comics, in 1938. Superman debuted in \"Action Comics\" #1 (cover-dated June 1938) and subsequently appeared in various radio serials, newspaper strips, television programs, films, and video games. With this success, Superman helped to create the superhero archetype and establish its primacy within the American comic book. The character is also referred to by such epithets as the Man of Steel, the Man of Tomorrow, and The Last Son of Krypton. - Jerome \"Jerry\" Siegel (October 17, 1914 January 28, 1996), who also used pseudonyms including Joe Carter, and Jerry Ess, was the American co-creator, along with Joe Shuster, of Superman, the first of the great comic book superheroes and one of the most recognizable of the 20th century. - Mickey Mouse is a funny animal cartoon character and the official mascot of The Walt Disney Company. He was created by Walt Disney and Ub Iwerks at the Walt Disney Studios in 1928. An anthropomorphic mouse who typically wears red shorts, large yellow shoes, and white gloves, Mickey has become one of the world's most recognizable characters. - Joseph \"Joe\" Shuster (July 10, 1914 July 30, 1992) was a Canadian-American comic book artist best known for co-creating the DC Comics character Superman, with writer Jerry Siegel, in \"Action Comics\" #1 (cover-dated June 1938). - An American comic book is a thin (typically 32-page) periodical containing primarily comics content. - DC Comics, Inc. is an American comic book publisher. It is the publishing unit of DC Entertainment, a subsidiary of Warner Bros. Entertainment, Inc. , a division of Time Warner. DC Comics is one of the largest, oldest, and most successful companies operating in American comic books, and produces material featuring numerous well-known heroic characters, including Superman, Batman, Wonder Woman, Green Lantern, Supergirl, The Flash, Aquaman, Cyborg, Shazam, Martian Manhunter, Zatanna, Static Shock, Hawkman, Hawkgirl and Green Arrow. The fictional DC universe also features teams such as the Justice League, the Justice Society of America, the Suicide Squad, and the Teen Titans, and well-known villains such as Joker, Lex Luthor, Darkseid, Catwoman, Ra's al Ghul, Deathstroke, Professor Zoom, Sinestro, Black Adam and Brainiac. The company has also published non-DC Universe-related material, including \"Watchmen\", \"V for Vendetta\" and many titles under their alternative imprint Vertigo. - A mascot is any person, animal, or object thought to bring luck, or anything used to represent a group with a common public identity, such as a school, professional sports team, society, military unit, or brand name. Mascots are also used as fictional, representative spokespeople for consumer products, such as the Honorary Real Trix Rabbit used in advertising and marketing for the General Mills brand of breakfast cereal, Trix. - Krypto, also known as Superdog, is a fictional character and superhero. He is Superman's pet dog in the various \"Superman\" comic books published by DC Comics. Krypto's first appearance was in a Superboy story in \"Adventure Comics\" #210 in March 1955. Krypto's breed is never specifically given in the comic books, and he is drawn as a white dog of generic pedigree. - In modern popular fiction, a superhero (sometimes rendered super-hero or super hero) is a type of costumed heroic character who possesses supernatural or superhuman powers and who is dedicated to fighting crime, protecting the public, and usually battling supervillains. A female superhero is sometimes called a superheroine (also rendered super-heroine or super heroine). Fiction centered on such characters, especially in American comic books since the 1930s, is known as superhero fiction. - A cartoon is a type of two-dimensional illustration. While the specific definition has changed over time, modern usage refers to (a) a typically non-realistic or semi-realistic artistic style of drawing or painting, (b) an image or series of images intended for satire, caricature, or humor, or (c) a motion picture that relies on a sequence of illustrations for its animation. An artist who creates cartoons is called a cartoonist. - The Walt Disney Company, commonly known as Disney, is an American diversified multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios in Burbank, California. It is the world's second largest media conglomerate in terms of revenue, after Comcast. Disney was founded on October 16, 1923, by brothers Walt Disney and Roy O. Disney as the Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio, and established itself as a leader in the American animation industry before diversifying into live-action film production, television, and theme parks. The company also operated under the names The Walt Disney Studio, then Walt Disney Productions. Taking on its current name in 1986, it expanded its existing operations and also started divisions focused upon theater, radio, music, publishing, and online media. - David Herbert ( born July 16 , 1977 ) is an American sculptor . He remakes cultural icons such as Mickey Mouse , Superman and a VHS cassette . 'david herbert ' is related to which object entity through the relation of 'occupation'? Choices: - advertising - animator - artist - book - comic book - creator - drawing - entertainment - entrepreneur - hero - justice - leader - major - marketing - military - official - page - pet - pioneer - professor - radio - superhero - technician - television - voice actor\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "David Herbert is related to the object entity 'artist' through the relation of 'occupation'." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1665356
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can." }, { "role": "user", "content": "It will come as no surprise to those working in the UK’s higher education (HE) sector that universities are currently suffused with anxiety. The University and College Union (UCU) has recently been in dispute with employers over proposed changes to the USS pension scheme, and the most sustained period of industrial action in the sector’s history has highlighted the fears staff have for the security of their futures post-retirement. Such unprecedented strike action needs to be situated within the wider context of a public sector undergoing transformation: while the concept remains contested, the influence of “neoliberal” ideas on universities can most clearly be seen in Success as a Knowledge Economy – the government white paper that preceded the 2017 Higher Education and Research Act – which states: “Competition between providers in any market incentivises them to raise their game, offering consumers a greater choice of more innovative and better quality products and services at lower cost. Higher education is no exception.” Yet what might “raising our game” mean for academic staff? The university has been described as an “anxiety machine”: the creeping marketisation of the sector along with pressure to recruit students (now “consumers”), increasing managerialism, and the implementation of processes of audit – such as the REF and TEF – to evaluate performance have arguably contributed to a progressively anxious landscape in which to labour. In 2016/17, 34% of academic staff were employed on fixed-term contracts – a figure likely to be disputed by the UCU, since in 2016 it estimated the extent of casualisation in the sector to be closer to 54% once atypical contracts had been taken into consideration. In addition to pressures facing many staff in universities – such as time-management, meeting growing employer expectations, and the evaluation of performance – “casualised” contracts present particular challenges for those facing employment uncertainty: in a material sense, this can be a case of keeping up with... Question: After the end of the text, how do the professors probably feel about their retirements? === The answer to the above question is\n\nOPT:\n[A]. not enough information\n[B]. excited about them\n[C]. worried about them\n[D]. hopeful about them\nThe answer is:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "[C]. worried about them." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.145516
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Q:Generate a question that has the following answer: Samantha Sherwood for the following movie plot: An actress, having just discovered she's been dumped, questions everything around her in the 15 minutes before the curtain comes up and she must take her place on stage. In the process, we get a glance at what goes on behind the scenes in your average theatre production.\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Who is the main character in the movie about an actress who questions everything around her in the 15 minutes before the curtain comes up and must take her place on stage, giving viewers a glimpse into what goes on behind the scenes in a typical theatre production?" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.98418
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Article:Trailing 1-0 from last week's first leg in Bucharest, Chelsea took the lead on the night through Juan Mata's close-range finish.\nBut a scrambled effort from Vlad Chiriches before the break left Rafael Benitez's side needing two goals.\nJohn Terry pulled one back with a header then Torres produced a fine finish before missing a late penalty.\nAfter battling back from two goals down against Manchester United last weekend to secure an FA Cup replay, Chelsea were once again made to do it the hard way.\nBut last season's Champions League winners showed plenty of patience to grind Steaua down.\nJohn Terry's last nine goals have all been scored at Stamford Bridge.\nCaptain Terry has been used sparingly by Benitez because of an ongoing knee problem and he has not started a Premier League game since 2 February.\nBut his goal set up the comeback before Torres, who only had an FA Cup goal against Brentford to show for his previous 19 games, drove in a third, although there was frustration when he failed to take another chance from the spot.\nFor all the negativity that has surrounded the Stamford Bridge club this season, they still have two chances for silverware.\nBut they had to dig deep to make it past Laurentiu Reghecampf's team.\nSteaua began with all the confidence of a team 12 points clear at the top of the Romanian table and were unfortunate not to move ahead when Raul Rusescu was played in behind the Chelsea defence only to see his shot turned wide by Petr Cech.\nThe home side finally imposed themselves when a deep cross from Eden Hazard found John Obi Mikel at the far post and his shot was pushed away by Ciprian Tatarusanu.\nEngland: Chelsea, Newcastle United, Tottenham Hotspur\nItaly: Lazio\nPortugal: Benfica\nRussia: Rubin Kazan\nSwitzerland: FC Basel\nTurkey: Fenerbahce\nQuarter-final draw to be made on Friday.\nJust after the half-hour mark they made the breakthrough when Mata drove forward and swapped passes with Ramires before stabbing a shot with enough power to get through Tatarusanu's legs.\nBut in first-half added time, the visitors responded when a Iasmin Latovlevici corner was met by Cristian Tanase, whose shot was pushed on to the woodwork by Cech only for Chiriches to squeeze in at the near post to leave Chelsea needing two goals.\nChelsea struggled for fluency at the start of the second period but just before the hour, an unmarked Terry headed in off the post from a Mata free-kick to give the home side hope.\nCech was worked again when he palmed away from Alexandru Chipciu's looping effort.\nBut Chelsea came up with a decisive third goal when Mata drifted in from the right and his pass was helped on by Hazard before Torres guided a shot into the corner.\nWith five minutes remaining, Hazard was brought down in the area by Alexandru Bourceanu but Torres hit the bar with the resulting penalty.\nFull Time The referee brings the game to a close.\nMihai Pintilii challenges Nascimento Ramires unfairly and gives away a free kick. Free kick taken by Mikel.\nSubstitution Yossi Benayoun comes on in place of Eden Hazard.\nCesar Azpilicueta fouled by Raul Rusescu, the ref awards a free kick. Petr Cech restarts play with the free kick.\nSubstitution Juan Mata goes off and Victor Moses comes on.\nFernando Torres is flagged offside by the assistant referee. Ciprian Tatarusanu restarts play with the free kick.\nJuan Mata decides to take the corner short.\nJuan Mata takes a short corner.\nPenalty missed by Fernando Torres.\nPenalty awarded for a foul by Alexandru Bourceanu on Eden Hazard.\nA cross is delivered by Cesar Azpilicueta, clearance made by Alexandru Chipciu.\nSubstitution Rocha Adi replaces Cornel Rapa.\nIasmin Latovlevici has a drilled shot. Comfortable save by Petr Cech.\nFree kick awarded for an unfair challenge on Lukas Szukala by Fernando Torres. Free kick taken by Mihai Pintilii.\nFree kick taken by Adrian Popa.\nBooking Ashley Cole receives a caution for unsporting behaviour.\nAshley Cole challenges Adrian Popa unfairly and gives away a free kick.\nThe referee blows for offside against Juan Mata. Free kick taken by Alexandru Bourceanu.\nEffort from the edge of the box by Fernando Torres goes wide of the right-hand upright.\nSubstitution Cristian Tanase leaves the field to be replaced by Leandro Tatu.\nEmboaba Oscar has an effort at goal from close range which goes wide right of the target.\nInswinging corner taken right-footed by Eden Hazard from the left by-line.\nAlexandru Chipciu concedes a free kick for a foul on Mikel. Eden Hazard restarts play with the free kick.\nThe ball is sent over by Cesar Azpilicueta, save by Ciprian Tatarusanu.\nAssist on the goal came from Eden Hazard.\nGoal! - Fernando Torres - Chelsea 3 - 1 S Buchar't Goal scored by Fernando Torres from inside the box to the bottom right corner of the goal. Chelsea 3 (3)-(2) 1 Steaua Bucuresti.\nUnfair challenge on John Terry by Raul Rusescu results in a free kick. Free kick taken by Mikel.\nAlexandru Bourceanu takes the free kick.\nBooking The referee books Mikel for unsporting behaviour.\nMikel gives away a free kick for an unfair challenge on Adrian Popa.\nMikel delivers the ball, clearance made by Vlad Chiriches.\nFernando Torres crosses the ball.\nEden Hazard fouled by Mihai Pintilii, the ref awards a free kick. Direct strike on goal from the free kick comes in from David Luiz, save made by Ciprian Tatarusanu.\nMikel fouled by Mihai Pintilii, the ref awards a free kick. Direct free kick taken by Mikel.\nAlexandru Chipciu takes a shot. Save by Petr Cech.\nEden Hazard takes a shot from 18 yards. Save by Ciprian Tatarusanu.\nInswinging corner taken by Juan Mata from the right by-line.\nAssist on the goal came from Juan Mata.\nGoal! - John Terry - Chelsea 2 - 1 S Buchar't John Terry grabs a headed goal from close range. Chelsea 2 (2)-(2) 1 Steaua Bucuresti.\nJuan Mata crosses the ball,\nBooking Cornel Rapa shown a yellow card.\nEden Hazard fouled by Cornel Rapa, the ref awards a free kick.\nAlexandru Bourceanu fouled by Nascimento Ramires, the ref awards a free kick. Direct free kick taken by Alexandru Bourceanu.\nCesar Azpilicueta crosses the ball, Vlad Chiriches manages to make a clearance.\nJuan Mata takes the free kick.\nBooking The referee books Alexandru Bourceanu for unsporting behaviour.\nUnfair challenge on Juan Mata by Alexandru Bourceanu results in a free kick.\nEffort from 20 yards by Mikel. Vlad Chiriches gets a block in.\nThe game restarts for the second half.\nHalf Time The half-time whistle blows.\nGoal! - Vlad Chiriches - Chelsea 1 - 1 S Buchar't Vlad Chiriches finds the back of the net with a goal from inside the six-yard box high into the middle of the goal. Chelsea 1 (1)-(2) 1 Steaua Bucuresti.\nOutswinging corner taken right-footed by Alexandru Bourceanu,\nCorner taken by Alexandru Bourceanu from the right by-line to the near post, clearance by Ashley Cole.\nOutswinging corner taken by Alexandru Bourceanu, John Terry manages to make a clearance.\nCristian Tanase gives away a free kick for an unfair challenge on Emboaba Oscar. Free kick taken by Mikel.\nFree kick awarded for a foul by Alexandru Bourceanu on Mikel. Free kick taken by David Luiz.\nEden Hazard takes a shot. Ciprian Tatarusanu makes a save. Mikel concedes a free kick for a foul on Cornel Rapa. Ciprian Tatarusanu takes the free kick.\nFoul by John Terry on Raul Rusescu, free kick awarded. Alexandru Bourceanu takes the free kick.\nFernando Torres has an effort at goal from the edge of the box that misses to the right of the target.\nInswinging corner taken left-footed by Juan Mata, Vlad Chiriches manages to make a clearance.\nCorner taken by Emboaba Oscar, David Luiz takes a shot. Save by Ciprian Tatarusanu.\nNascimento Ramires provided the assist for the goal.\nGoal! - Juan Mata - Chelsea 1 - 0 S Buchar't Goal scored by Juan Mata from close range to the bottom right corner of the goal. Chelsea 1 (1)-(1) 0 Steaua Bucuresti.\nThe ball is swung over by Iasmin Latovlevici, Petr Cech makes a save.\nJuan Mata gives away a free kick for an unfair challenge on Vlad Chiriches. Direct free kick taken by Ciprian Tatarusanu.\nIasmin Latovlevici challenges Cesar Azpilicueta unfairly and gives away a free kick. John Terry takes the free kick.\nCornel Rapa sends in a cross.\nMikel takes a shot. Ciprian Tatarusanu makes a save. Short corner taken by Juan Mata from the right by-line. Mikel takes a shot from just outside the penalty area clears the crossbar.\nThe ball is swung over by Juan Mata, Cornel Rapa manages to make a clearance.\nCristian Tanase takes a shot. Save by Petr Cech.\nCorner taken by Iasmin Latovlevici from the left by-line played to the near post, David Luiz makes a clearance.\nThe ball is delivered by Adrian Popa.\nShot from long range by Alexandru Bourceanu misses to the right of the goal.\nIasmin Latovlevici challenges Juan Mata unfairly and gives away a free kick. Juan Mata has an effort direct from the free kick, comfortable save by Ciprian Tatarusanu.\nLukas Szukala challenges Fernando Torres unfairly and gives away a free kick. David Luiz takes the free kick.\nThe ball is sent over by Iasmin Latovlevici, save by Petr Cech.\nAlexandru Bourceanu takes the outswinging corner, John Terry manages to make a clearance.\nRaul Rusescu takes a shot. Save made by Petr Cech.\nA cross is delivered by Emboaba Oscar, Lukas Szukala manages to make a clearance.\nNascimento Ramires gives away a free kick for an unfair challenge on Adrian Popa. Alexandru Bourceanu restarts play with the free kick.\nThe ball is sent over by Juan Mata.\nThe ball is swung over by Juan Mata.\nCesar Azpilicueta fouled by Cristian Tanase, the ref awards a free kick. Direct free kick taken by John Terry.\nThe match has kicked off.\nLive data and text provided by our data suppliers\n\nA summary of the above article is?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Chelsea managed to secure a 3-1 victory against Steaua Bucuresti in the second leg of their Europa League last-16 tie, but only after coming from behind. Trailing 1-0 from the first leg, Chelsea took the lead through Juan Mata's close-range finish, but a scrambled effort from Vlad Chiriches before the break left Rafael Benitez's side needing two goals. John Terry pulled one back with a header, then Fernando Torres produced a fine finish before missing a late penalty. Chelsea showed plenty of patience to grind Steaua down and secure their place in the quarter-finals." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.727379
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "All these reviewers are spot on. I've seen many bad films over the years, believe me, and this beats the lot!\n\nThis is not just a \"so bad it's good\" exploiter waste of time, but a genuine, hilarious, movie atrocity.\n\nCHECK OUT the white furry monster type thing!\n\nWET YOURSELF LAUGHING at Thom Christopher's \"spell-weaving\" acting!\n\nGAPE IN SHEER A**E-CLENCHING DISBELIEF! at the threadbare sets!\n\nThis is one of those \"European co-productions\". No wonder we have so many wars. I swear, some of the people taking part in 'Wizards of the Lost Kingdom' aren't actually aware they are appearing in a film!\n\nFACT! I originally watched this movie on HTV Wales late one night while suffering from concussion and sleep deprivation. I had to track down a copy several weeks later to make sure it was really this awful. It is. Worse even than Lee Majors in The Norseman, more laughable than all of John Derek's films, this is, truly, the Citizen Kane of Trash.\nChoose your answer. How would you describe the sentiment of this review?\nAvailable options: (i) negative (ii) positive" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "I would describe the sentiment of this review as (i) negative." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_892294
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Implement modern comptrollership initiatives.\n\nTranslate to French.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Mettre en œuvre des initiatives modernes de contrôle financier." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.98634
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You should describe the task and explain your answer. While answering a multiple choice question, first output the correct answer(s). Then explain why other answers are wrong. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Text: In the United States, the blood alcohol level at which all states make it unlawful to operate a motor vehicle is 0.08, although it is possible to be convicted of impaired driving at a lower blood alcohol level. Some states define two impaired driving offenses.\n\nQuestion: is there a drink drive limit in america?\n\nPick from: A. no. B. yes." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Correct answer: B. yes.\n\nExplanation: Yes, there is a drink drive limit in America. The blood alcohol level at which it is illegal to operate a motor vehicle is 0.08 in all states. This means that if a person's blood alcohol level is 0.08 or higher, they can be charged with driving under the influence (DUI) or driving while intoxicated (DWI). However, it's important to note that even if someone's blood alcohol level is lower than 0.08, they can still be convicted of impaired driving if they show signs of being affected by alcohol. So it's always best to avoid drinking and driving altogether to stay safe. \n\nWhy other answers are wrong:\nA. no: This answer is incorrect because there is indeed a drink drive limit in America, as explained above.\n" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_550929
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Choose from options, is the following sentence linguistically acceptable?\nThey rowed along the canals of Venice.\nChoose from:\n[A]. unacceptable;\n[B]. acceptable;\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "[B]." } ]
wizardlm
wizardlm_4uGvgzp
[ { "role": "user", "content": "What advanced methodologies or models can be implemented to enhance accuracy and reduce complexity while performing automated machine learning procedures using AutoML_tool = argmax(Accuracy, Complexity) as a benchmark? Additionally, are there any novel techniques or algorithms that can be introduced to improve the performance of automated machine learning algorithms in terms of these two factors?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "There are several advanced methodologies and models that can be implemented to enhance accuracy and reduce complexity in automated machine learning procedures using AutoML_tool = argmax(Accuracy, Complexity) as a benchmark. These include the following:\r\n\r\n1. Bayesian optimization: This is a powerful optimization technique that allows us to find the optimal set of hyperparameters for a given model. It is an iterative process that uses a probabilistic model to guide the search for the best hyperparameters, thereby reducing the overall complexity of the model.\r\n\r\n2. Neural architecture search: This is a technique used to automatically search for the best neural network architecture for a given problem. It involves training and evaluating a large number of candidate architectures to identify the best one that maximizes both accuracy and complexity.\r\n\r\n3. Ensemble learning: This involves combining multiple models to improve their overall accuracy and reduce complexity. It involves using multiple models to generate predictions, and then combining these predictions to make a final prediction.\r\n\r\n4. Transfer learning: This involves using a pre-trained model as a starting point for training a new model on a related task. This allows us to leverage the knowledge learned by the pre-trained model to improve the accuracy and reduce the complexity of the new model.\r\n\r\nIn terms of novel techniques and algorithms, one promising area is the use of reinforcement learning to optimize the hyperparameters of machine learning models. This involves using an agent to learn how to search for the optimal hyperparameters, by taking actions based on the feedback received from the model. Another area of research is the use of generative adversarial networks (GANs) to generate synthetic data that can be used to train machine learning models, thereby reducing the need for large amounts of labeled data." } ]
cot
cot_364678
[ { "role": "user", "content": "R & A: If he was hanging on a pole then he would not have hands free to be eating beans and gravy.\nno\nQ: Premise: \"A bronze statue of a man hanging on an extended pole in the air by one hand.\"\nHypothesis: \"The man was eating beans and gravy.\"\nDo we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\n\nR & A: Two men are wrestling and not playing chess. Two men are watching not three women.\nno\nQ: Premise: \"Two men in an office are wrestling as two other men watch on.\"\nHypothesis: \"Two men play chess as three women watch.\"\nDo we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\n\nR & A: A young girl performs a one handed cartwheel near a small garden doesn't imply that she is practicing cart wheels.\nit is not possible to tell\nQ: Given the sentence \"A young girl performs a one handed cartwheel near a small garden.\" is it true that \"She is practicing her cartwheels.\"?\n\nR & A: Hammering is not the only type of work to be done on a dock.\nit is not possible to tell\nQ:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Test for natural language inference.\nPremise: \"A middle-aged man working on a dock.\"\nHypothesis: \"A man is hammering on a dock.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.348624
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "gov. george w. bush and vice president al gore are touting their roles in reining in big government , but experts say both candidates for president are exaggerating their fiscal prowess .\nSummarize the aforementioned text in a single phrase." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "George Bush and Al Gore claim they're good at controlling big government, but experts think they're not as great as they say." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_405492
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Definition: In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage.\nInput: what name in the passage ends with n?, Context: In economics, notable Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences winners Milton Friedman, a major advisor to Republican U.S. President Ronald Reagan and Conservative British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, George Stigler, Nobel laureate and proponent of regulatory capture theory, Gary Becker, an important contributor to the family economics branch of economics, Herbert A. Simon, responsible for the modern interpretation of the concept of organizational decision-making, Paul Samuelson, the first American to win the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, and Eugene Fama, known for his work on portfolio theory, asset pricing and stock market behaviour, are all graduates. American economist, social theorist, political philosopher, and author Thomas Sowell is also an alumnus.\nOutput:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Herbert A. Simon" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1930434
[ { "role": "system", "content": "" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Choose your answer from:\n(1). Yes\n(2). No\nQ: Do you think the right answer to the question \"devices require to function\" is \"hydration\", given that devices require kinetic energy to function?\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "No" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1944674
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Question: \"How does heartwood begin to die?\" Context: \"Heartwood (or duramen) is wood that as a result of a naturally occurring chemical transformation has become more resistant to decay. Heartwood formation occurs spontaneously (it is a genetically programmed process). Once heartwood formation is complete, the heartwood is dead. Some uncertainty still exists as to whether heartwood is truly dead, as it can still chemically react to decay organisms, but only once.\" Answer:\nThe answer to this question is:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Heartwood begins to die once the process of heartwood formation is complete. This is because heartwood is a result of a naturally occurring chemical transformation that makes it more resistant to decay. Once the heartwood is formed, it is considered dead because it no longer has any living cells or tissues. However, there is still some uncertainty as to whether heartwood is truly dead, as it can still chemically react to decay organisms, but only once. Therefore, the process of heartwood formation is what leads to the death of the heartwood." } ]
cot
cot_102130
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question. Premise: \"2 men getting ready to cross the street under the 25% off sign.\"\nBased on this premise, can we conclude that the hypothesis \"Two men walk into a store.\" is true?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nAnswer. no\nWhat step-by-step reasoning justifies that answer?\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Reasoning: Two men cannot be walking into a store and getting ready to cross the street at the same time." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.529955
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Add spaces: InthecasethatyourQRYfiledoesn'topen,itishighlylikelythatyoudonothavethecorrectsoftwareapplicationinstalledonyourPCtovieworeditQRYfileextensions." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "To add spaces to the given string, I will determine where words end and where a new word starts based on natural English word breaks. Here's a step-by-step breakdown of the process:\n\nStep 1: Analyze the given string and establish the most probable word breaks.\nStep 2: Insert spaces between the words based on the identified breaks.\nStep 3: Verify that the resulting string is readable and makes sense in the context.\n\nApplying these steps, the modified string with spaces added is:\n\nIn the case that your QRY file doesn't open, it is highly likely that you do not have the correct software application installed on your PC to view or edit QRY file extensions." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.1945727
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Sex Later in Life Might Hurt Mens Hearts\n\nA new study has some unpleasant news for aging men. Having lots of enjoyable sex may put them at a greater risk for heart complications.\n\nThe study, published in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior, looked at 2,204 people between the ages 57 to 85. The people were interviewed again five years later, in an effort to understand how sex impacts people’s health later in life. The report authors found that men who reported having at least weekly sex were more likely to report experiencing heart problems when they were interviewed again a few years later compared to men who were not sexually active.\n\n“Older men who found sex with their partner extremely pleasurable or satisfying had higher risk of cardiovascular events than men who did not feel so,” said study author Hui Liu, an associate professor of sociology at Michigan State University in a statement.\n\nWomen, however, did not experience any increase in heart health problems with more sexual activity. In fact, women who reported feeling highly satisfied with their sex life had a lower risk of high blood pressure years later compared to women who didn’t hold the same level of satisfaction.\n\nBefore older men give up on a healthy sexual relationship, it’s important to point out that the study only found a link between heart problems and sex, and it’s not definitive. More studies are needed to gain a clearer understanding of the benefits and risks of sex later in life, and whether the amount of sexual activity matters as people age. Liu recommends men have conversations with their physicians about their health and sexuality.\n\nWhy might men have a higher risk for heart issues? While sex is shown to have health benefits, including better heart health, overdoing it late in life could be problematic, the study authors suggest. Overall, older men tend to have more sexual complications compared to younger men, and Liu argues that the exertion to reach orgasm could be causing heart stress. It’s also possible that medications men take to improve their sexual performance, like testosterone therapy, could be playing a role. However the researchers did not look at this connection in the study.\nWhat are the most important parts of this text?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "1. A study published in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior suggests that older men who engage in frequent and enjoyable sex may be at a higher risk for heart complications.\n2. 2,204 participants aged between 57 and 85 were interviewed twice over a five-year period to understand the impact of sex on health later in life.\n3. Men who reported having weekly sex were more likely to experience heart problems compared to men who were not sexually active.\n4. Women did not experience any increase in heart health problems with more sexual activity. In fact, those who reported feeling highly satisfied with their sex life had a lower risk of high blood pressure years later.\n5. The study only found a link between heart problems and sex, and it's not definitive. More research is needed to understand the benefits and risks of sex later in life.\n6. Potential reasons for the higher risk in men include the physical exertion required to reach orgasm and the possible use of medications, like testosterone therapy, to improve sexual performance." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.115066
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Countess Nicolette de Gobignon pressed a wet cloth tothe King's brow. Though he lay there helpless, still she found him an awesome figure, like a fallen cathedral tower. Only two other men are as tall, she thought. Amalric and Orlando. She felt a pang of guilt. How could she be thinking about the troubadour here where her royal master lay slowly dying? She fixed her eyes on Louis, and on the ivory and wood crucifix that rose and fell on his chest with his labored breathing. Nicolette felt as if she, too, could hardly breathe. Across the crowded room a fire roared in a huge stone-lined fireplace. The air was stifling. She resented all that made it so, down to the woolen draperies and wall hangings and the thick carpets that sealed in the heat. But she knew that this northern chateau, Pontoise-les-Noyons, a day's ride from Paris, had had to be built to withstand cold, its walls thick and its windows tiny ? so totally unlike the bright, airy Languedoc manor she had grown up in. Sweat trickled down her brow and stung her eyes. Her breath was coming in little gasps. She felt as if she would faint if she couldn't go outside soon. Dozens of people, the King's family and courtiers, had packed themselves uselessly into the room, making it even more suffocating. Their whispers, like the buzzing of mosquitoes, irritated Nicolette. Almost all of them, she was sure, worried more about their own welfare than about the King's. And even Louis's wife and mother, though they grieved for him, were too distracted to do much to alleviate his suffering. She saw the King's lips quiver, and quickly she bent close to him. Any last words could be terribly important. \"Jerusalem,\" he mumbled. \"Towers - golden. Gates of pearl. Crystal waters.\" Then he panted heavily. \"Hush, sire,\" she whispered. \"Rest easy.\" Nicolette thought the Kings family was - not enough information - Self centered - Happy - Consumed with grief\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "In this passage, Countess Nicolette de Gobignon is attending to the dying King Louis in a crowded and stifling room at Pontoise-les-Noyons, a chateau built to withstand cold. Despite her efforts to care for the King, Nicolette is distracted by her own discomfort and the self-centered behavior of the other courtiers in the room. She notes that almost all of them seem more concerned with their own welfare than with the King's, and even Louis's wife and mother are too distracted by their grief to do much to alleviate his suffering. \n\nAs the King's breathing becomes more labored, Nicolette leans in to listen for any last words that might be important. The King murmurs about Jerusalem, describing its golden towers, gates of pearl, and crystal waters. Nicolette tries to comfort him, urging him to rest easy. \n\nOverall, this passage paints a picture of a tense and uncomfortable scene, with the King's family and courtiers consumed by their own concerns and grief. Nicolette stands out as a compassionate and attentive figure, but even she is struggling to cope with the heat and the overwhelming emotions in the room." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.90866
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "TRIPOLI, Libya (AP) — Niger on Thursday extradited to Libya one of Moammar Gadhafi's sons, al-Saadi, who fled as his father's regime crumbled in 2011 and who was under house arrest in the desert West African nation ever since, the government in Tripoli said. \n \n FILE - In this Tuesday, July 3, 2001 file photo, Al-Saadi Gadhafi, son of Libyan leader Moammar Gadhafi, smiles during a press conference at the Foreign Correspondents' Club of Japan in Tokyo. Libya says... (Associated Press) \n \n FILE - In this file Monday, Aug. 30, 1999 photo, Jordan's King Abdullah II, right, honors al-Saadi Gadhafi, the son of Libyan leader Moammar Gadhafi, with the rank of colonel in the Jordanian army at... (Associated Press) \n \n FILE - In this undated file photo made available on Sunday Sept. 25, 2011, al-Saadi Gadhafi, son of the late Libyan leader Moammar Gadhafi, watches a military exercise by the elite military unit commanded... (Associated Press) \n \n FILE - In this Feb. 7, 2005 file photo, al-Saadi Gadhafi, the son of Moammar Gadhafi, answers a question during a press conference in Sydney, Australia. Libya says Niger has extradited Moammar Gadhafi's... (Associated Press) \n \n FILE - In this undated photo made available Sunday, Sept. 25, 2011, al-Saadi Gadhafi, centre, and Hannibal Gadhafi, right, sons of Libyan leader Moammar Gadhafi, watch a military exercise by the elite... (Associated Press) \n \n The authorities said al-Saadi — one of the deposed Libyan leader's eight children — will be treated \"in accordance with international law.\" \n \n A Libyan official, who spoke on condition of anonymity in line with regulations, said al-Saadi arrived in the early hours on Thursday at the Tripoli airport and was transferred to a prison in the capital. \n \n Shortly after the news broke, photographs circulated on social media showing al-Saadi in a blue prison uniform while Libyan guards were shaving his hair and beard. \n \n Al-Saadi was known for his love of professional soccer and a playboy lifestyle. His brief career in Italian football ended after a failed drug test. He headed Libya's Football Federation and was also the former head of the country's special forces. \n \n Like most of Gadhafi loyalists and ex-regime officials, al-Saadi is wanted for his role in curbing protests against his father's rule and the killing of protesters. \n \n But unlike his brother, Seif al-Islam, who was groomed to be Gadhafi's successor, al-Saadi is not sought by the International Criminal Court. Seif al-Islam is held by a militia in the western Libyan town of Zintan, which refuses to hand him over to the central government for trial. \n \n With Thursday's extradition, al-Saadi joins Seif al-Islam as the only two of Gadhafi's children currently in Libya. At least three other Gadhafi's sons were killed during the uprising while the rest of the children sought asylum in neighboring Algeria, along with Gadhafi's wife and al-Saadi's mother, Safiya. The mother, a sister and two brothers, were granted asylum in Oman in 2012 and moved there from Algeria. \n \n Niger had previously refused to comply with Libyan requests for al-Saadi, saying that once he was back home, he might be killed. \n \n There have been tensions between the two African nations and while Libya has criticized the presence of Gadhafi loyalists in Niger, Niger has expressed concern about \"the terrorist threat\" posed by the lack of security in southern Libya, near its own border. \n \n The elder Gadhafi ruled Libya with an eccentric brutality for nearly 42 years before he was ousted by an uprising in August 2011. He was captured and killed in October, along with his son Muatassim. Killed earlier in the civil war were younger brothers Seif al-Arab and Khamis. \n \n The rule of law is still weak in Libya after decades of Gadhafi's reign. Courts are still paralyzed and security remains tenuous as unruly militias proliferate. \n \n The state, however, relies heavily on the militias to serve as security forces since the police and military remain a shambles. Successive governments have been too weak to either secure Seif al-Islam's imprisonment in the capital or put pressure on the Zintan militia to hand him over to the government. \n \n The ICC has charged Seif al-Islam with murder and persecution of civilians during the early days of the Libyan uprising. If convicted in that court, he would have faced a maximum sentence of life imprisonment, because it does not have the death penalty. \n \n Last summer, the international court judges ruled that Libya cannot give Seif al-Islam a fair trial and asked authorities to hand him over to The Hague. ||||| (CNN) -- Niger has extradited Moammar Gadhafi's son Saadi, who has been transferred to a jail in Tripoli, Libya, the Libyan government said Thursday. \n \n The North African country had been seeking the handover of Saadi Gadhafi, who fled across the border to Niger when rebel forces toppled his father in a NATO-backed uprising in 2011. \n \n \"He was handed to Libya and is now in the custody of the Libyan judicial police,\" the Libyan government said on its Facebook page. \n \n It thanked the leader of its southern neighbor for his cooperation. \n \n Saadi, one of Gadhafi's seven sons, was a professional soccer player and businessman before his father's downfall. Unlike his brother, Saif al-Islam, Gadhafi's heir apparent, he is not wanted by the International Criminal Court in The Hague, Netherlands, on charges of war crimes. \n \n In late 2011, rebel forces captured Saif al-Islam, who remains in a militia hands in the small western mountain town of Zintan, Libya. \n \n Niger handed over Saadi Gadhafi after Libyan authorities provided evidence of \"communications and practices targeting Libya's security and aimed at destabilizing Libya,\" Libyan Prime Minister Ali Zeidan told Libyan television. \n \n In February 2012, the younger Gadhafi made a televised phone call warning of an imminent uprising in Libya, saying he was in regular contact with people in the country who were unhappy with the new authorities. \n \n Authorities in Niger had warned him after that incident. He had been staying under tight regulation, including house arrest. \n \n Pictures of Saadi Gadhafi, 40, wearing a blue uniform as his head was shaved circulated widely on social media. \n \n Niger had previously refused to hand him over, with some officials saying he could face the death penalty in Libya. \n \n He reportedly resided in a secured guesthouse in Niger's capital, Niamey, after fleeing across the Sahara desert. \n \n A leading human rights group questioned why he had been handed over. \n \n \"The authorities in Niger should explain why they were convinced that Saadi Gaddafi would not be mistreated and would get a fair trial,\" said Sarah Leah Whitson, Middle East and North Africa director at Human Rights Watch. \n \n She called for Libyan officials to bring him quickly to trial and protect him from inhumane treatment. \n \n Seeking Gadhafi supporters \n \n Since the end of the conflict that came with Moammar Gadhafi's capture and killing in October 2011, Libya's government has sought the extradition of family members and ex-officials. \n \n Several of Gadhafi's other sons were killed during the rebellion. \n \n Saif al-Arab died in a NATO airstrike in spring 2011, and Khamis, who led the elite and widely feared Khamis brigade, was reported killed during the fighting. He died in a battle in northwestern Libya that August. \n \n Around the time of his death, troops commanded by Khamis Gadhafi killed an estimated 150 captive civilians during a retreat, hurling grenades and spraying bullets into a building full of men they had promised to release, a survivor said. \n \n Another son, once national security adviser, Mutassim, was killed near the Libyan leader's last stronghold of Sirte in October 2011. \n \n The former dictator's wife, Safia, fled with sons Mohammed, Hannibal and daughter Aisha to neighboring Algeria in late August 2011, along with extended family members. \n \n They reportedly left there for Oman, where they were granted asylum. \n \n 2012: Gadhafi's son seeks travel ban waiver, lawyer says \n \n 2011: Saadi Gadhafi arrives in Niger as Libyan troops seek to strangle Sirte \n \n CNN's Jomana Karadsheh contributed to this report. |||||\nWhat is a one-paragraph summary of the above article?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Niger has extradited Moammar Gadhafi's son, al-Saadi, to Libya after he had been under house arrest in the West African nation since fleeing his father's regime in 2011. Al-Saadi arrived in Tripoli and was transferred to a prison in the capital. He is one of the deposed Libyan leader's eight children and is wanted for his role in curbing protests against his father's rule and the killing of protesters. Unlike his brother, Seif al-Islam, al-Saadi is not sought by the International Criminal Court." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.482828
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I know that the answer to the question \"What type of public transportation does GRTC involve?\" is in \"Local transit and paratransit bus service in Richmond, Henrico, and Chesterfield counties is provided by the Greater Richmond Transit Company (GRTC). The GRTC, however, serves only small parts of the suburban counties. The far West End (Innsbrook and Short Pump) and almost all of Chesterfield County have no public transportation despite dense housing, retail, and office development. According to a 2008 GRTC operations analysis report, a majority of GRTC riders utilize their services because they do not have an available alternative such as a private vehicle.\". Can you tell me what it is?\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The type of public transportation that GRTC involves is local transit and paratransit bus service." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1956598
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Available options:\n (1). two hours;\n (2). three hours;\n (3). six hours;\n (4). over seven hours;\n\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: Children always did not do what their parents wanted them to do. They did the things in their own ways. But they always made their parents very happy. Old Mr. Brown had a little son named Tom. He was ten years old. He was very happy when his father wanted him to buy something for him. One day at five o'clock in the afternoon, Mr. Brown gave him two pounds and let him buy some stamps in the post office. Tom was very excited, because for a long time he did not have so much money. Mr. Brown told him clearly where the post office was. He expected(,) that he would come back in twenty minutes. But nearly two hours passed, Tom did not return. Mr. Brown was surprised . \"He lost his way?\" he thought to himself. At seven in the evening, Tom came back with a box. He was very tired. When he saw his father, he said, happily, \"Daddy, I ran out all of your money to buy a box of chocolates. It was very sweet , but didn't you think a box of chocolates was quite heavy for a little boy?\" Question: It took Tom _ to buy the \"stamps\". Answer:\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "It took Tom over seven hours to buy the \"stamps\". (None of the options provided match the information given in the article.)" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.2414329
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What are the advantages of using BFS over DFS or using DFS over BFS? What are the applications and downsides of each?\n\nHow do I implement BFS on a graph using queue in C++?\n\nPlease tell me if those questions are the same." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Those questions are related, but not exactly the same. I'll answer each one separately:\n\n1. What are the advantages of using BFS over DFS or using DFS over BFS? What are the applications and downsides of each?\n\nBFS (breadth-first search) and DFS (depth-first search) are both algorithms used to traverse graphs. The main advantage of BFS is that it always finds the shortest path between two nodes, if one exists. DFS, on the other hand, may not find the shortest path, but it can be faster and use less memory than BFS.\n\nThe choice between BFS and DFS depends on the problem you are trying to solve. If you need to find the shortest path between two nodes, use BFS. If you need to explore a large graph and memory is a concern, use DFS. DFS is also useful for problems that involve finding cycles in a graph.\n\n2. How do I implement BFS on a graph using queue in C++?\n\nTo implement BFS on a graph using a queue in C++, you can follow these steps:\n\n- Create a queue to store the nodes to be visited.\n- Mark the starting node as visited and add it to the queue.\n- While the queue is not empty, remove the first node from the queue and visit it.\n- For each neighbor of the visited node that has not been visited yet, mark it as visited and add it to the queue.\n\nHere's some sample code:\n\n```\n#include <iostream>\n#include <queue>\n#include <vector>\n\nusing namespace std;\n\nvoid bfs(vector<vector<int>>& graph, int start) {\n queue<int> q;\n vector<bool> visited(graph.size(), false);\n\n visited[start] = true;\n q.push(start);\n\n while (!q.empty()) {\n int node = q.front();\n q.pop();\n cout << node << \" \";\n\n for (int neighbor : graph[node]) {\n if (!visited[neighbor]) {\n visited[neighbor] = true;\n q.push(neighbor);\n }\n }\n }\n}\n\nint main() {\n vector<vector<int>> graph = {{1, 2}, {0, 2, 3}, {0, 1, 3}, {1, 2}};\n bfs(graph, 0);\n return 0;\n}\n```\n\nThis code uses a vector of vectors to represent the graph, where each element of the outer vector represents a node and contains a vector of its neighbors. The `bfs` function takes the graph and a starting node as input, and uses a queue and a vector of booleans to keep track of visited nodes. It prints the nodes in the order they are visited." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_71201
[ { "role": "user", "content": "See the last examples. Predict the preceding dialog. DIALOG:\nWhat was the Methodist Episcopal Church, State Street?\n- State Street Methodist Episcopal Church State Street Methodist Episcopal Church, now known as State Street United Methodist Church, is a historic Methodist Episcopal church located at Fulton in Oswego County, New York.\n- When was it built?\n- The original section was built in 1894, and expanded in 1900 with the addition of an auditorium in the Akron Plan.\n- What did it consist of?\n- It consists of a one-story auditorium with 1 1/2-story education.\n- Was there anything else interesting about it?\n- A basement was added in 1906, and two-story wing in 1962.\n- What style was it built in?\n- The church is constructed of red brick and is in the Romanesque style.\n- Any other materials or features?\n- \nPreceding conversation: DIALOG:\nWhat was the Methodist Episcopal Church, State Street?\n- State Street Methodist Episcopal Church State Street Methodist Episcopal Church, now known as State Street United Methodist Church, is a historic Methodist Episcopal church located at Fulton in Oswego County, New York.\n- When was it built?\n- The original section was built in 1894, and expanded in 1900 with the addition of an auditorium in the Akron Plan.\n- What did it consist of?\n- It consists of a one-story auditorium with 1 1/2-story education.\n- Was there anything else interesting about it?\n- A basement was added in 1906, and two-story wing in 1962.\n- What style was it built in?\n- The church is constructed of red brick and is in the Romanesque style.\n- Any other materials or features?\n- \n\n\nSee the last examples. Predict the preceding dialog. DIALOG:\nWhat is meant by quartic interaction in quantum field theory?\n- Quartic interaction In quantum field theory, a quartic interaction is a type of self-interaction in a scalar field.\n- Are there other types of quartic interactions?\n- Other types of quartic interactions may be found under the topic of four-fermion interactions.\n- Can you give me an example of the Klein-Gordon equation?\n- A classical free scalar field formula_1 satisfies the Klein–Gordon equation.\n- What does the potential term do?\n- If a scalar field is denoted formula_1, a quartic interaction is represented by adding a potential term formula_3 to the Lagrangian density.\n- What is the coupling constant?\n- The coupling constant formula_4 is dimensionless in 4-dimensional spacetime.\n- What is the metric signature?\n- \nPreceding conversation: DIALOG:\nWhat is meant by quartic interaction in quantum field theory?\n- Quartic interaction In quantum field theory, a quartic interaction is a type of self-interaction in a scalar field.\n- Are there other types of quartic interactions?\n- Other types of quartic interactions may be found under the topic of four-fermion interactions.\n- Can you give me an example of the Klein-Gordon equation?\n- A classical free scalar field formula_1 satisfies the Klein–Gordon equation.\n- What does the potential term do?\n- If a scalar field is denoted formula_1, a quartic interaction is represented by adding a potential term formula_3 to the Lagrangian density.\n- What is the coupling constant?\n- The coupling constant formula_4 is dimensionless in 4-dimensional spacetime.\n- What is the metric signature?\n- \n\n\nSee the last examples. Predict the preceding dialog. DIALOG:\nWho is Rob Ashford?\n- Rob Ashford Rob Ashford (born November 19, 1959) is an American stage director and choreographer.\n- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?\n- He is a Tony Award, Olivier Award, Emmy Award, Drama Desk Award, and Outer Critics Circle Award winner.\n- What did he do before that?\n- Born in Orlando, Florida and raised in Beckley, West Virginia, Ashford attended Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Virginia, in the pre-law program, graduating in 1982.\n- When did he get into theater?\n- He became interested in theatre with his work in the theatre department, and went on to study dance at Pittsburgh's Point Park University Conservatory of Performing Arts, graduating in 1983.\n- Did he work anywhere else?\n- \nPreceding conversation:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "DIALOG:\nWho is Rob Ashford?\n- Rob Ashford Rob Ashford (born November 19, 1959) is an American stage director and choreographer.\n- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?\n- He is a Tony Award, Olivier Award, Emmy Award, Drama Desk Award, and Outer Critics Circle Award winner.\n- What did he do before that?\n- Born in Orlando, Florida and raised in Beckley, West Virginia, Ashford attended Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Virginia, in the pre-law program, graduating in 1982.\n- When did he get into theater?\n- He became interested in theatre with his work in the theatre department, and went on to study dance at Pittsburgh's Point Park University Conservatory of Performing Arts, graduating in 1983.\n- Did he work anywhere else?\n-" } ]
cot
cot_244359
[ { "role": "user", "content": "QUESTION: Can we conclude from \"Man getting haircut at barber shop.\" that \"A barber is cutting a man's hair with scissors.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell\n\nLet's solve it slowly: A barber can also cut hair with tools other than scissors.\nThe answer is it is not possible to tell.\n[QUESTION] Given the sentence \"White fluffy dog hangs out of the window of a turquoise building.\" is it true that \"The dog is indoors.\"?\nA dog being in a turquoise building is the same as a dog being indoors.\nThe answer is yes.\nQ: Given the sentence \"A man in sandals sits on yellow and orange seats on public transit.\" can we conclude that \"A man taking the bus to the beach.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA: A man sits on public transit does not imply a bus or to go to the beach.\nThe answer is it is not possible to tell.\nQUESTION: Premise: \"A woman with black hair and jewelry on her left hand and arm typing on a keyboard.\"\nHypothesis: \"The woman is writing her will.\"\nDo we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\n\nLet's solve it slowly: We can't know if she is writing her will or something else.\nThe answer is it is not possible to tell.\n[QUESTION] Premise: \"Ashtrays and drinking glasses litter a dimly lit checkerboard.\"\nHypothesis: \"Kids playing checkers.\"\nDo we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nKids could not be playing checkers if the board is littered with items.\nThe answer is no.\nQ: Can we conclude from \"A child with blue eyes sitting amid flowers.\" that \"The child has blue eyes.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Child with blue eyes implies that the child has blue eyes.\nThe answer is yes." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1267065
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Answer the following question: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Compared with other European countries, lifestyle in Italy is slower and more relaxing in its own way. Italians love to chat over a cup of coffee, go out for a walk in the middle of the day, and enjoy long lunches and dinners. Family is important to Italians. They can't think of spending a day without asking about their parents or children, and a weekend without a family lunch or dinner. Italians living outside their country also miss their family a lot. Italians like simple life. Their days start and end with a cup of coffee. A cup of coffee after every meal is a must. Italians love to spend time over a hot cup of coffee and even hotter conversation with friends. Topics are usually about family, football and politics . Sport is a very important part in the lives of many Italians. Football is their favorite sport. There are hundreds of football clubs with top soccer teams in Italy. Also, many top players from all over the world play in Italy. Volleyball is also popular and so is rugby , with the top rugby team playing for the European Challenge Cup. Every Italian province, city, town and street has a historical even that took place there and the Italian calendar is filled with national holidays that they love to celebrate . Question: What's the passage mainly about? Answer:\n\nChoices: (i) Italian family.; (ii) Italian life.; (iii) Italian sport.; (iv) Italian history.;\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The passage is mainly about Italian life. It describes the slower and more relaxing lifestyle in Italy, the importance of family, love for simple things like coffee, and the significance of sports and history in Italian culture." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.2091034
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You should describe the task and explain your answer. While answering a multiple choice question, first output the correct answer(s). Then explain why other answers are wrong. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Possible tweet sentiments: pick from the following. a. negative. b. positive.\nWrite a tweet that is a.." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "positive.\n\nCorrect answer: b. positive.\n\nExplanation: A positive tweet is one that expresses happiness, joy, or satisfaction. It can be about something good that happened, a compliment, or a positive opinion. For example, a positive tweet could be: \"Just had the best day ever at the beach! The sun was shining, the water was crystal clear, and I had so much fun playing in the sand. #HappySummerDays\"\n\nOther answers are wrong because:\na. negative: This option refers to a negative tweet, which expresses sadness, disappointment, or dissatisfaction. It could be about something bad that happened or a negative opinion. Example: \"Feeling so down today. Everything seems to be going wrong. #BadDay\"\n" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.136758
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Answer the following question: Question: when did thomson make the plum-pudding model I found the following answer on Google: Instead of a soup, the atom was also sometimes said to have had a \"cloud\" of positive charge. Is that a correct answer? Yes or no.\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "No, the answer is not correct. The question is asking about the timeline of when Thomson made the plum-pudding model, not about the description of the atom." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_317721
[ { "role": "user", "content": "\n\nCHAPTER IV. STEPPING-STONES \n\nWhen Nat went into school on Monday morning, he quaked inwardly, for now he thought he should have to display his ignorance before them all. But Mr. Bhaer gave him a seat in the deep window, where he could turn his back on the others, and Franz heard him say his lessons there, so no one could hear his blunders or see how he blotted his copybook. He was truly grateful for this, and toiled away so diligently that Mr. Bhaer said, smiling, when he saw his hot face and inky fingers: \n\n\"Don't work so hard, my boy; you will tire yourself out, and there is time enough.\" \n\n\"But I must work hard, or I can't catch up with the others. They know heaps, and I don't know anything,\" said Nat, who had been reduced to a state of despair by hearing the boys recite their grammar, history, and geography with what he thought amazing ease and accuracy. \n\n\"You know a good many things which they don't,\" said Mr. Bhaer, sitting down beside him, while Franz led a class of small students through the intricacies of the multiplication table. \n\n\"Do I?\" and Nat looked utterly incredulous. \n\n\"Yes; for one thing, you can keep your temper, and Jack, who is quick at numbers, cannot; that is an excellent lesson, and I think you have learned it well. Then, you can play the violin, and not one of the lads can, though they want to do it very much. But, best of all, Nat, you really care to learn something, and that is half the battle. It seems hard at first, and you will feel discouraged, but plod away, and things will get easier and easier as you go on.\" \n\nNow, provide a numbered list of answers to these questions:\n\n1. What does the teacher tell Nat to when he sits beside him?\n2. What's something he gives as an example?\n3. Which student can't?\n4. But what is he good at?\n5. And what's something else he said Nat could do?\n6. Can any of the other kids?\n7. Do they want to?\n8. What else does he do?\n9. Does he think learning will become more simple for him?\n10. What day was this?\n11. What time of day?\n12. Where was Nat?\n13. Did he feel anxious?\n14. What was he afraid of?\n15. Where did he go to sit down?\n16. What made him thankful for sitting there?\n17. What else?\n18. And lastly?\n19. Who gave him that seat?\n20. What did he tell Nat not to do?\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "1. You know a good many things which they don't,\n2. You can keep your temper.\n3. Jack.\n4. Numbers.\n5. Play the violin.\n6. No.\n7. Very much.\n8. Really care to learn something.\n9. Yes,\n10. Monday.\n11. Morning.\n12. School.\n13. Yes.\n14. He should have to display his ignorance.\n15. In the deep window.\n16. He could turn his back on the others.\n17. No one could hear his blunders.\n18. No one could see he blotted his copybook.\n19. Mr. Bhaer.\n20. Work so hard." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.1582481
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write a short summary for this text: three weeks after arresting eight foreign aid workers on charges of illegally preaching christianity , afghanistan 's ruling taliban said saturday they will finally allow them visitors ." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The Taliban regime in Afghanistan, three weeks after apprehending eight foreign aid workers on accusations of unauthorized propagation of Christianity, announced on Saturday that they will now permit visits to these detainees." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.710642
[ { "role": "system", "content": "" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Answer the following question: \"The Castle (1964 film)\", given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the title belong to?\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The category that \"The Castle (1964 film)\" belongs to is film." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_niv.430701
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nIn this task, you're given the title and three arbitrary sentences out of a five-sentence story. You are also given three additional sentence options, a, b, and c, that may or may not belong to the story. Your job is to pick the two options that seamlessly connect with the rest of the story and their positions in the sentence order of the story; note that the selected choices may fit into the story at any point. Your answer must be in the form of '2a, 5b', where '2a' means the candidate sentence 'a' will be inserted as the 2nd sentence in the story. The answer must also be in the order of the selected choices, i.e., '2a, 5b' is allowed, and '5b, 2a' is not allowed. If options are equally plausible, pick the ones that make more sense.\n\nTitle: Tim is an amateur astronomer. He bought a decent telescope. He loves spending time exploring space. Choices: a. Mary found the key before her husband arrived. b. It was a new planet he got to name. c. He found a rare area that was yet discovered befor.\nOutput:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "2b, 4c\n\nExplanation:\nThe given sentences suggest that Tim is an amateur astronomer who bought a decent telescope and loves exploring space. Sentence 'b' fits perfectly after the third sentence as it talks about Tim discovering a new planet that he got to name. Sentence 'c' fits well after the fourth sentence as it talks about Tim finding a rare area that was yet undiscovered. Sentence 'a' does not fit into the story and seems unrelated to the given sentences. Therefore, the answer is '2b, 4c'." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1096523
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Question: Process: - When water freezes it becomes 10% bigger, or takes up 10% more space - As water expands it puts great pressure on the walls of anything containing it, including any rocks which happen to be surrounding it - The force of the pressure exerted on the rock surrounding it is enough to wedge the walls of the crack farther apart, thus expanding and deepening the crack - Clay expends when wet like ice does - This causes rock to break apart - Some plants like mosses and lichens are capable of growing without soil on bare rock - When they do this their roots penetrate pores and crevices and cause rocks to split apart as the roots force their way down through the rocks - suppose the rocks are in a climate that does not usuallly experience freezing weather happens, how will it affect the water freezes less often. Which of the following is the supposed perturbation? - directly impacting a step of the process - indirectly impacting a step of the process - not impacting any step of the process\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The perturbation in this scenario is directly impacting a step of the process, specifically the first step which states that when water freezes it becomes 10% bigger or takes up 10% more space. If the rocks are in a climate that does not usually experience freezing weather, then water will not freeze as often, and therefore, this step of the process will not occur as frequently. As a result, the pressure exerted on the walls of anything containing water, including rocks, will be reduced, and the crack will not expand and deepen as quickly. This will ultimately affect the overall process of rock splitting and may slow down or even halt the process altogether." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_939163
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Premise:\n\"We've always been close and don't want to lose the friendship.\"\nHypothesis: We have always been close and don't want to jeopardize our friendship.\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\n\nyes\n\n\ninput question: The Vatican barred an American priest and nun from ministering to gays. If this premise is true, does that tell us:\"The Vatican strongly opposes gay lifestyle.\"?\n\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\n\noutput answer: it is not possible to tell\n\n\nQuestion:\nBased on the premise \"well that will be neat\", can we conclude that \"That situation didn't pan out very well.\"? OPTIONS:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\n****\nAnswer:\nno\n\n\nQuestion: Sentence A: uh when i bring that cage out she knows what's going to happen it's probably i don't know maybe it's the maybe it's the thought about the vet that worries her\n\nSentence B: The vet worries her and bringing that cage out never helps the matter.\n\nIf sentence A is true, how about sentence B?\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\n\nAnswer: it is not possible to tell\n\n\nQuestion: This subsidy cost is recognized as an expense when the loans are disbursed.\nWhen the loans are handed out, the cost of subsidy is seen as an expense.\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\n\nAnswer: yes\n\n\nProblem: Here is a premise:\nMilder instant coffees are often available.\n\nHere is a hypothesis:\nThere are other, more mild, instant coffees available.\n\nHere are the options: OPTIONS:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\n\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "yes" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_62972
[ { "role": "user", "content": "This is a correct answer to the following question about Gigabit Ethernet. Yes or no? Answer: The cables and equipment are very similar to previous standards and were very common and economical by 2010. Question: what is ethernet gigabit\nNo\n\nThis is a correct answer to the following question about Penny (United States coin). Yes or no? Answer: The U.S. Mint 's official name for a penny is \"\" and the U.S. Treasury's official name is \"one cent piece\". Question: what is a penny made of\nNo\n\nQ: This is a correct answer to the following question about Baptism of Jesus. Yes or no? Answer: In Eastern Christianity , Jesus' baptism is commemorated on 6 January, the feast of Epiphany . Question: when was jesus baptized\nA: No\n\nQuestion: This is a correct answer to the following question about Sacramento, California. Yes or no? Answer: University of the Pacific's McGeorge School of Law is located in the Oak Park neighborhood. Question: what district is sacramento?\nAnswer: No\n\n*Question*\nThis is a correct answer to the following question about Area codes 419 and 567. Yes or no? Answer: Despite the presence of Toledo, the state's fourth-largest city, 419 was the last of Ohio's original four area codes to have been split or overlaid. Question: what state is area code 419\n**Answer**\nNo\n\nQ: This is a correct answer to the following question about Data Execution Prevention. Yes or no? Answer: It is known to be available in Linux , Mac OS X , iOS , Microsoft Windows and Android operating systems and is intended to prevent an application or service from executing code from a non-executable memory region. Question: what is windows data protection data\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "A: No" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.1707467
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "This text is missing some spaces, please add them: ATRIUMactedasfinancialadvisortotheIcelandicArdegiandtwoIcelandicco-investorsintheconsortium’sacquisitionofMerlinfromFDB.\n\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Sure, here it is with spaces added for easier reading:\n\nAtrium acted as financial advisor to the Icelandic Ardegi and two Icelandic co-investors in the consortium's acquisition of Merlin from FDB." } ]