language:
- en
tags:
- sentence-transformers
- cross-encoder
- reranker
- generated_from_trainer
- dataset_size:942069
- loss:PrecomputedDistillationLoss
base_model: jhu-clsp/ettin-encoder-68m
datasets:
- dleemiller/all-nli-distill
pipeline_tag: text-classification
library_name: sentence-transformers
metrics:
- f1_macro
- f1_micro
- f1_weighted
model-index:
- name: CrossEncoder based on jhu-clsp/ettin-encoder-68m
results:
- task:
type: cross-encoder-classification
name: Cross Encoder Classification
dataset:
name: AllNLI dev
type: AllNLI-dev
metrics:
- type: f1_macro
value: 0.8974451466908199
name: F1 Macro
- type: f1_micro
value: 0.8976446049753268
name: F1 Micro
- type: f1_weighted
value: 0.8979023442463457
name: F1 Weighted
- task:
type: cross-encoder-classification
name: Cross Encoder Classification
dataset:
name: AllNLI test
type: AllNLI-test
metrics:
- type: f1_macro
value: 0.8959668105702971
name: F1 Macro
- type: f1_micro
value: 0.8961640211640212
name: F1 Micro
- type: f1_weighted
value: 0.8964174910602712
name: F1 Weighted
license: mit
EttinX Cross-Encoder: Natural Language Inference (NLI)
This cross encoder performs sequence classification for contradiction/neutral/entailment labels. This has drop-in compatibility with comparable sentence transformers cross encoders.
To train this model, I added teacher logits to the all-nli dataset dleemiller/all-nli-distill from the
dleemiller/ModernCE-large-nli model. This significantly improves performance above standard training.
This 68m architecture is based on ModernBERT and is an excellent candidate for lightweight CPU inference.
Features
- High performing: Achieves 87.98% and 88.67% (Micro F1) on MNLI mismatched and SNLI test.
- Efficient architecture: Based on the Ettin-68m encoder design (68M parameters), offering faster inference speeds.
- Extended context length: Processes sequences up to 8192 tokens, great for LLM output evals.
Performance
| Model | MNLI Mismatched | SNLI Test | Context Length | # Parameters |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| dleemiller/ModernCE-large-nli | 0.9202 | 0.9110 | 8192 | 395M |
| dleemiller/ModernCE-base-nli | 0.9034 | 0.9025 | 8192 | 149M |
| cross-encoder/nli-deberta-v3-large | 0.9049 | 0.9220 | 512 | 435M |
| cross-encoder/nli-deberta-v3-base | 0.9004 | 0.9234 | 512 | 184M |
| dleemiller/EttinX-nli-s | 0.8798 | 0.8967 | 8192 | 68M |
| cross-encoder/nli-distilroberta-base | 0.8398 | 0.8838 | 512 | 82M |
| dleemiller/EttinX-nli-xs | 0.8380 | 0.8820 | 8192 | 32M |
| dleemiller/EttinX-nli-xxs | 0.8047 | 0.8695 | 8192 | 17M |
Extended NLI Evaluation Results
F1-Micro scores (equivalent to accuracy) for each dataset.
| Model | finecat | mnli | mnli_mismatched | snli | anli_r1 | anli_r2 | anli_r3 | wanli | lingnli |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| dleemiller/finecat-nli-l | 0.8152 | 0.9088 | 0.9217 | 0.9259 | 0.7400 | 0.5230 | 0.5150 | 0.7424 | 0.8689 |
| tasksource/ModernBERT-large-nli | 0.7959 | 0.8983 | 0.9229 | 0.9188 | 0.7260 | 0.5110 | 0.4925 | 0.6978 | 0.8504 |
| dleemiller/ModernCE-large-nli | 0.7811 | 0.9088 | 0.9205 | 0.9273 | 0.6630 | 0.4860 | 0.4408 | 0.6576 | 0.8566 |
| tasksource/ModernBERT-base-nli | 0.7595 | 0.8685 | 0.8979 | 0.8915 | 0.6300 | 0.4820 | 0.4192 | 0.6632 | 0.8118 |
| dleemiller/ModernCE-base-nli | 0.7533 | 0.8923 | 0.9035 | 0.9187 | 0.5240 | 0.3950 | 0.3333 | 0.6464 | 0.8282 |
| dleemiller/EttinX-nli-s | 0.7251 | 0.8765 | 0.8798 | 0.9128 | 0.3360 | 0.2790 | 0.3083 | 0.6234 | 0.8012 |
| dleemiller/EttinX-nli-xs | 0.7013 | 0.8376 | 0.8380 | 0.8979 | 0.2780 | 0.2840 | 0.2800 | 0.5838 | 0.7521 |
| dleemiller/EttinX-nli-xxs | 0.6842 | 0.7988 | 0.8047 | 0.8851 | 0.2590 | 0.3060 | 0.2992 | 0.5426 | 0.7018 |
Usage
To use EttinX for NLI tasks, you can load the model with the Hugging Face sentence-transformers library:
from sentence_transformers import CrossEncoder
# Load EttinX model
model = CrossEncoder("dleemiller/EttinX-nli-s")
scores = model.predict([
('A man is eating pizza', 'A man eats something'),
('A black race car starts up in front of a crowd of people.', 'A man is driving down a lonely road.')
])
# Convert scores to labels
label_mapping = ['contradiction', 'entailment', 'neutral']
labels = [label_mapping[score_max] for score_max in scores.argmax(axis=1)]
# ['entailment', 'contradiction']
Training Details
Pretraining
We initialize the `` weights.
Details:
- Batch size: 256
- Learning rate: 1e-4
- Attention Dropout: attention dropout 0.1
Fine-Tuning
Fine-tuning was performed on the dleemiller/all-nli-distill dataset.
Validation Results
The model achieved the following test set micro f1 performance after fine-tuning:
- MNLI Unmatched: 0.8798
- SNLI: 0.8967
Model Card
- Architecture: Ettin-encoder-68m
- Fine-Tuning Data:
dleemiller/all-nli-distill
Thank You
Thanks to the Johns Hopkins team for providing the ModernBERT models, and the Sentence Transformers team for their leadership in transformer encoder models.
Citation
If you use this model in your research, please cite:
@misc{moderncenli2025,
author = {Miller, D. Lee},
title = {EttinX NLI: An NLI cross encoder model},
year = {2025},
publisher = {Hugging Face Hub},
url = {https://huggingface.co/dleemiller/EttinX-nli-xxs},
}
License
This model is licensed under the MIT License.