gpt / gpt4free /docs /build-workflow.md
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# Build Workflow Documentation
This document explains the comprehensive build workflow for g4f that creates packages for multiple platforms and package managers.
## Workflow Overview
The `.github/workflows/build-packages.yml` workflow automatically builds multiple package formats when a version tag is pushed to the repository.
### Supported Package Formats
1. **PyPI Package** - Python wheel and source distribution
2. **Windows Executable** - Standalone .exe file built with Nuitka
3. **Linux Executable** - Standalone binary for Linux systems built with Nuitka
4. **macOS Executable** - Standalone binary for macOS systems built with Nuitka (x64 and ARM64)
5. **Debian Packages** - .deb files for Ubuntu/Debian (amd64, arm64, armhf)
6. **WinGet Package** - Windows Package Manager manifest
7. **Docker Images** - Multi-architecture container images
### Triggering a Build
To trigger a build, push a version tag to the repository:
```bash
git tag v1.2.3
git push origin v1.2.3
```
The workflow will:
1. Detect the tag and extract the version
2. Build all package formats in parallel
3. Create a GitHub release with all artifacts
4. Publish to PyPI (for releases)
5. Generate WinGet manifest for Windows Package Manager
### Manual Build Triggering
You can also manually trigger builds using the workflow_dispatch event:
1. Go to the "Actions" tab in GitHub
2. Select "Build All Packages" workflow
3. Click "Run workflow"
4. Optionally specify a version number
### Package Locations
After a successful build, packages are available:
- **GitHub Releases**: All executables and packages as release assets
- Python packages (wheel and source distribution)
- Standalone executables for Windows, Linux, and macOS
- Debian packages for AMD64, ARM64, and ARMv7 architectures
- WinGet manifest files
- **PyPI**: `pip install g4f`
- **Docker Hub**: `docker pull hlohaus789/g4f:latest`
- **WinGet**: `winget install g4f` (after manifest approval)
### Build Requirements
The workflow handles all dependencies automatically, but for local development:
- Python 3.10+
- Nuitka for executables (replaces PyInstaller)
- Docker for container builds
- dpkg-deb for Debian packages
### Customizing Builds
Key files for customization:
- `g4f_cli.py` - Entry point for executable builds
- `scripts/build-nuitka.sh` - Nuitka build script for all platforms
- `scripts/build-deb.sh` - Debian package build script
- `winget/manifests/` - WinGet package manifest templates
- `.github/workflows/build-packages.yml` - Main workflow configuration
### Version Handling
The workflow supports multiple version sources:
1. Git tags (preferred for releases)
2. Environment variable `G4F_VERSION`
3. Manual input in workflow dispatch
Version must follow [PEP 440](https://peps.python.org/pep-0440/) format for PyPI compatibility.
### Troubleshooting
Common issues and solutions:
1. **Build fails**: Check Python version compatibility and dependencies
2. **Version errors**: Ensure version follows PEP 440 format
3. **Missing artifacts**: Check if all build jobs completed successfully
4. **Docker push fails**: Verify Docker Hub credentials are set in repository secrets
### Security Notes
The workflow uses secure practices:
- Trusted action versions
- Environment isolation
- Secret management for credentials
- No hardcoded sensitive data
### Contributing
To improve the build system:
1. Test changes locally first
2. Update documentation
3. Consider backward compatibility
4. Test with multiple Python versions